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A novel concept of Joint Source and Channel Sensing (JSCS) is introduced in the context of Cognitive Radio Sensor Networks (CRSN). Every sensor node has two basic tasks: application-oriented source sensing and ambient-oriented channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Huazi Zhang , Zhaoyang Zhang , Xiaoming Chen , Rui Yin

As a key in cognitive radio networks (CRNs), dynamic spectrum access needs to be carefully designed to minimize the interference and delay to the \emph{primary} (licensed) users. One of the main challenges in dynamic spectrum access is to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-05-03 Wenchi Cheng , Xi Zhang , Hailin Zhang

In this paper, energy efficient power adaptation is considered in sensing-based spectrum sharing cognitive radio systems in which secondary users first perform channel sensing and then initiate data transmission with two power levels based…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Gozde Ozcan , M. Cenk Gursoy

The main hurdle in the realization of dynamic spectrum access (DSA) systems from physical layer perspective is the reliable sensing of low power licensed users. One such scenario shows up in the unlicensed use of TV bands where the TV Band…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-22 Harpreet S. Dhillon , Jeong-O Jeong , Dinesh Datla , Michael Benonis , R. Michael Buehrer , Jeffrey H. Reed

In this paper, we study and analyze cognitive radio networks in which secondary users (SUs) are equipped with Energy Harvesting (EH) capability. We design a random spectrum sensing and access protocol for the SU that exploits the primary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-06-25 Mahmoud Ashour , Ahmed El Shafie , Amr Mohamed , Tamer Khattab

Cognitive radio aims at identifying unused radio-frequency (RF) bands with the goal of re-using them opportunistically for other services. While compressive sensing (CS) has been used to identify strong signals (or interferers) in the RF…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-07 Emre Gönültaş , Milad Taghavi , Sweta Soni , Alyssa B. Apsel , Christoph Studer

In this paper, we compare the performances of cooperative and distributed spectrum sensing in wireless sensor networks. After introducing the basic problem, we describe two strategies: 1) a cooperative sensing strategy, which takes…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-09-22 Zheng Sun , Wenjun Xu , Zhiqiang He , Kai Niu

In this paper, performance of cognitive transmission over time-selective flat fading channels is studied under quality of service (QoS) constraints and channel uncertainty. Cognitive secondary users (SUs) are assumed to initially perform…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-11-04 Sami Akin , Mustafa Cenk Gursoy

Over the last decade, cognitive radios (CRs) have emerged as a technology for improving spectrum efficiency through dynamic spectrum access techniques. More recently, as research interest is shifting beyond 5G communications, new…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-26 Abubakar U. Makarfi , Rupak Kharel , Khaled M. Rabie , Omprakash Kaiwartya , Xingwang Li , Dinh-Thuan Do

In this letter, the problem of spectrum sensing is addressed for noncircular (NC) signal in cognitive radio networks with uncalibrated multiple antennas. Specifically, by taking both the standard covariance and complementary covariance…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-17 An-Zhi Chen , Zhi-Ping Shi

We consider multi-antenna cooperative spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks, when there may be multiple primary users. A noise-uncertainty-free detector that is optimal in the low signal to noise ratio regime is analyzed in such a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-03-29 Lu Wei , Prathapasinghe Dharmawansa , Olav Tirkkonen

One of the fundamental challenges affecting the performance of communication systems is the undesired impact of noise on a signal. Noise distorts the signal and originates due to several sources including, system non-linearity and noise…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-04 Adnan Quadri

A new detection scheme for multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is analytically presented. In particular, the transmitting users are being categorized in two distinct priority service groups, while they communicate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-03 Nikolaos I. Miridakis , Theodoros A. Tsiftsis , Dimitrios D. Vergados , Angelos Michalas

Secondary access to the licensed spectrum is viable only if interference is avoided at the primary system. In this regard, different paradigms have been conceptualized in the existing literature. Of these, Interweave Systems (ISs) that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ankit Kaushik , Shree Krishna Sharma , Symeon Chatzinotas , Björn Ottersten , Friedrich K. Jondral

In cognitive radio networks (CRN), Out-of-Band (OoB) spectrum sensing provides seamless communication. Cognitive radio (CR) users, so called secondary users (SUs), should avoid interference with primary users (PUs), the owner of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Yalew Zelalem Jembre , Young-June Choi

The next generation wireless networks are envisioned to deal with the expected thousand-fold increase in total mobile broadband data and the hundred-fold increase in connected devices. In order to provide higher data rates, improved…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-29 Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos , George K. Karagiannidis

TV white spaces refer to the allocated but locally unused TV spectrum and can be used by unlicensed devices as secondary users. Thanks to their lower frequencies (e.g., 54 -- 698 MHz in the US), communication over the TV spectrum has…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Mahbubur Rahman , Abusayeed Saifullah

Dynamic spectrum access allows the unlicensed wireless users (secondary users) to dynamically access the licensed bands from legacy spectrum holders (primary users) either on an opportunistic or a cooperative basis. In this paper, we focus…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-12-04 Nima Namvar , Fatemeh Afghah

This paper proposes simple moment based spectrum sensing algorithm for cognitive radio networks in a flat fading channel. It is assumed that the transmitted signal samples are binary (quadrature) phase-shift keying BPSK (QPSK), Mary…

Applications · Statistics 2013-11-26 Tadilo Endeshaw Bogale , Luc Vandendorpe

A cognitive radio can operate as a secondary system in a given spectrum. This operation should use limited power in order not to disturb the communication by primary spectrum user. Under such conditions, in this paper we investigate how to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Petar Popovski , Hiroyuki Yomo , Kentaro Nishimori , Rocco Di Taranto