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Related papers: Blue Straggler Stars: Early Observations that Fail…

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We investigate the distribution of Blue Straggler stars in the field of three open star clusters. The main purpose is to highlight the crucial role played by general Galactic disk fore-/back-ground field stars, which are often located in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Carraro , R. A. Vazquez , A. Moitinho

Blue lurkers (BLs) are rejuvenated main-sequence stars hidden among normal main-sequence stars on color-magnitude diagrams of star clusters. In comparison, the blue straggler stars, formed via similar mass transfers or mergers, occupy a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-25 Vikrant V. Jadhav , Khushboo K. Rao , Elisabetta Reggiani

In this paper we report on the most significant results from a statistical analysis of the main properties of globular cluster blue straggler stars (BSS) extracted from the HST snapshot database of photometrically homogeneous CMDs (Piotto…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesca De Angeli , Giampaolo Piotto

Combination of high-precision photometry and spectroscopy allows the detailed study of the upper main sequence in open clusters. We are carrying out a comprehensive study of a number of clusters containing Be stars in order to evaluate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amparo Marco , Ignacio Negueruela , Christian Motch

We have analyzed populations of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in 24 Magellanic Cloud star clusters using multi-passband Hubble Space Telescope images. We compiled a homogeneous BSS database, containing both traditional and evolved BSSs. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Weijia Sun , Chengyuan Li , Richard de Grijs , Licai Deng

The blue straggler phenomenon is not yet well explained by current theory; however, evolutionary models of star clusters call for a good knowledge of it. Here we try to understand the possible formation scenario of HD 73666, a blue…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 L. Fossati , S. Mochnacki , J. Landstreet , W. Weiss

We present an analytic model for blue straggler formation in globular clusters. We assume that blue stragglers are formed only through stellar collisions and binary star evolution, and compare our predictions to observed blue straggler…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Nathan Leigh , Alison Sills , Christian Knigge

We investigate the evolution of the radial distribution of Blue Straggler Stars through a set of Monte Carlo simulations of star clusters under a variety of initial conditions. We used a novel technique based on the "artificial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-19 A. Sollima , F. R. Ferraro

Blue straggler stars (BSSs) are believed to form through mass transfer in binary systems or stellar collisions. The reported presence of double BSS sequences in some globular clusters (GCs) has been interpreted as evidence that these two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-30 Gourav Kumawat , Craig O. Heinke , Alison Sills , Haldan N. Cohn , Phyllis M. Lugger , Christian Knigge , Andrea Dieball , Tyler Heise

Two separated sequences of blue straggler stars (BSSs) have been revealed by Ferraro et al. (2009) in the color-magnitude diagram (CMD) of the Milky Way globular cluster M30. Their presence has been suggested to be related to the two BSS…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Y. Xin , F. R. Ferraro , P. Lu , L. Deng , B. Lanzoni , E. Dalessandro , G. Beccari

(abridged) We use newly available empirical binary fractions for globular clusters to carry out a direct test of the binary evolution hypothesis, and of collisional channels that involve binary stars. More specifically, using the previously…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Nathan Leigh , Christian Knigge , Alison Sills , Hagai Perets , Ata Sarajedini , Evert Glebbeek

Since their discovery in 1973, Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) have remained for many years one of the most elusive mysteries in High Energy-Astrophysics. The main problem regarding the nature of GRBs has usually been the lack of knowledge of their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto J. Castro-Tirado

We have used high resolution WFPC2-HST and wide field ground-based observations to construct a catalog of blue straggler stars (BSS) which spans the entire radial extent of the globular cluster NGC 6752. The BSS sample is the most extensive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Sabbi , F. R. Ferraro , A. Sills , R. T. Rood

We study the post-main sequence evolution of products of collisions between main sequence stars (blue stragglers), with particular interest paid to the horizontal branch and asymptotic giant branch phases. We found that the blue straggler…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Alison Sills , Amanda Karakas , John Lattanzio

We created artificial color-magnitude diagrams of Monte Carlo dynamical models of globular clusters, and then used observational methods to determine the number of blue stragglers in those clusters. We compared these blue stragglers to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Alison Sills , Evert Glebbeek , Sourav Chatterjee , Frederic A. Rasio

The field of the globular cluster NGC 6362 was monitored between 1995 and 2009 in a search for variable stars. BV light curves were obtained for 69 periodic variables including 34 known RR Lyr stars, 10 known objects of other types and 25…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-22 J. Kaluzny , I. B. Thompson , M. Rozyczka , W. Pych , W. Narloch

Blue straggler stars (BSSs) are exotic objects, which, being the results of processes such as mass transfer, mergers, or collisions, are considered key objects in the study of their host clusters' dynamics. While many studies on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Lorenzo Briganti , Walter Eduard van Rossem , Andrea Miglio , Angela Bragaglia , Massimiliano Matteuzzi

We identified blue straggler stars (BSSs) in 53 open clusters utilizing data from Gaia DR3. Most of these clusters are situated in the outer regions of the Galactic disc, encompassing structures such as the warp and the Outer arm. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-27 Qian Cui , Zhihong He , Shunhong Deng , Liming Peng , Chunyan Li , Yangping Luo , Kun Wang

The field of the globular cluster NGC 3201 was monitored between 1998 and 2009 in a search for variable stars. $BV$ light curves were obtained for 152 periodic or likely periodic variables, 57 of which are new detections. Thirty-seven newly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-10 J. Kaluzny , M. Rozyczka , I. B. Thompson , W. Narloch , B. Mazur , W. Pych , A. Schwarzenberg-Czerny

We present high-precision VI photometry of stars from the middle of the giant branch to about 5 magnitudes below the main-sequence turnoff in the globular cluster Palomar 13 based on images obtained with the Keck II 10m telescope. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Lee Clark , Eric L. Sandquist , Michael Bolte