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An algorithm has been developped, which makes it possible to automatically extract trajectories of a large number of particles from fast imaging data, allowing a statistical analysis of particles trajectories under various plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Bardin , J-L. Briançon , F. Brochard , V. Martin , Y. Zayachuk , R. Hugon , J. Bougdira

Numerical simulations of monolayer dust crystals in an RF complex plasma were performed to examine the crystal structure and quantify the effects of including the collision enhanced ion current in the charging model. A GEC cell similar to a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-03-23 Althea Wilson , Babak Shotorban

The most attractive feature of dusty plasmas is the possibility to create strong correlations at room temperatures. At the same time, these plasmas allow for a precise diagnostics with single-particle resolution. From such measurements, the…

We address an experimental observation of shear flow of micron sized dust particles in a strongly coupled complex plasma in presence of a homogeneous magnetic field. Two concentric Aluminum rings of different size are placed on the lower…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 P. Bandyopadhyay , U. Konopka , K. Jiang , G. Morfill

This article presents two measurement techniques to determine the diameter of a single dust particle during plasma operation. Using long-distance microscopy (LDM), the particle is imaged from outside the plasma chamber. In combination with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 O. H. Asnaz , H. Jung , F. Greiner , A. Piel

Dusty plasmas have generated a large amount of interest since the discovery of ordered structure (crystal) formation in experimentally generated complex plasmas in 1994. Dust particles within the plasma sheath generated in these complex…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-25 Jorge Carmona-Reyes , Jimmy Schmoke , Mike Cook , Jie Kong , Truell Hyde

Micron-sized dust grains have been successfully employed as non-perturbative probes to measure variations in plasma conditions on small spatial scales, such as those found in plasma sheaths. The dynamics of the grains can be used to map the…

Dusty plasmas consists of an ionized gas containing small (usually negatively charged) particles. Dusty plasmas are of interest in both astrophysics and space physics as well as in research in plasma processing and nanofabrication. In this…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Qiao , T. W. Hyde

A versatile linear dusty (complex) plasma device is designed to study the transport and dynamical behavior of dust particles in a large volume. Diffused inductively coupled plasma is generated in the background of argon gas. A novel…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Mangilal Choudhary , S. Mukherjee , P. Bandyopadhyay

When dust particles are immersed in a plasma, and the power that sustains a plasma is terminated, the charge of dust particles will change in the early afterglow, as electrons and ions gradually diminish in number. The possibility of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-08-07 Neeraj Chaubey , J. Goree

It is well known that the form of grain size distribution strongly influences the linear dielectric response of a dusty plasma. In previous results [IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 29, 182 (2001)], it was shown that for a class of size…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael A. Raadu , Muhammad Shafiq

The self-organization of dust grains into stable filamentary dust structures (or "chains") largely depends on dynamic interactions between the individual charged dust grains and the complex electric potential arising from the distribution…

A comprehensive exploration of regional dust evacuation in complex plasma crystals is presented. Voids created in 3D crystals on the International Space Station have provided a rich foundation for experiments, but cavities in dust crystals…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-06-09 B. J. Harris , L. S. Matthews , T. W. Hyde

In the presence of gravity, the micron-sized charged dust particles in a complex (dusty) plasma are compressed into thin layers. However, under the microgravity conditions of the Plasma Kristall-4 (PK-4) experiment on the International…

Spherical, micrometer-sized particles within a Coulomb crystal levitated in the sheath above the powered lower electrode in a GEC reference cell are perturbed using a Zyvex S100 Nanomanipulator. Using the S100, a vertical probe is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Brandon J. Harris , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

The charge on an aggregate immersed in a plasma environment distributes itself over the aggregate's surface; this can be approximated theoretically by assuming a multipole distribution. The dipole-dipole (or higher order) charge…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Lorin S. Matthews , Victor Land , Qianyu Ma , Jonathan D. Perry , Truell W. Hyde

The dynamics of a harmonically trapped three-dimensional Yukawa ball of charged dust particles immersed in plasma is investigated as function of external magnetic field and Coulomb coupling parameter using molecular dynamics simulation. It…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 Hirakjyoti Sarma , Ritupan Sarmah , Nilakshi Das

To exclude collisions leading to the overlap of finite-sized charged particles in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in systems like complex (dusty) plasmas, we developed a scheme to generate a pair interaction force functionally depending…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 N. Kh. Bastykova , N. E. Djienbekov , T. S. Ramazanov , S. K. Kodanova

A novel technique to measure potential profiles in a plasma based on the visualization of charged tracer dust particles is reported. The method is used to experimentally determine the potential around a grounded wire that is mounted on the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-08-28 Garima Arora , P. Bandyopadhyay , M. G. Hariprasad , A. Sen

The plasma is generated in a low frequency glow discharge within an elongated glass tube oriented vertically. The dust particles added to the plasma are confined above the heater and form counter-rotating clouds close to the tube centre.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-08-14 S. Mitic , R. Suetterlin , A. V. Ivlev , H. Hoefner , M. H. Thoma , S. Zhdanov , G. E. Morfill