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The magnetization of the prototypical molecular magnet Mn12-acetate exhibits a series of sharp steps at low temperatures due to quantum tunneling at specific resonant values of magnetic field applied along the easy c-axis. An abrupt…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-21 M. P. Sarachik , S. McHugh

The reversal of the magnetization of crystals of molecular magnets that have a large spin and high anisotropy barrier generally proceeds below the blocking temperature by quantum tunneling. This is manifested as a series of controlled steps…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 Myriam P. Sarachik

We investigate the non-equilibrium behavior of the spin-ice material Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ by studying its magnetization as a function of the rate at which an external field is swept. At temperatures below the enigmatic "freezing" temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-13 D. Slobinsky , C. Castelnovo , R. A. Borzi , A. S. Gibbs , A. P. Mackenzie , R. Moessner , S. A. Grigera

We study experimentally and numerically the dynamics of the spin ice material Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ in the low temperature ($T$) and moderate magnetic field ($\mathbf{B}$) regime ($T\in[0.1,1.7]K$, $B\in[0,0.3]T$). Our objective is to…

Using micron-sized thermometers and Hall bars, we report time-resolved studies of the local temperature and local magnetization for two types of magnetic avalanches (abrupt spin reversals) in the molecular magneti Mn12-acetate,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-27 S. McHugh , R. Jaafar , M. P. Sarachik , Y. Myasoedov , A. Finkler , E. Zeldov , R. Bagai , G. Christou

Recent experiments (Decelle et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 027203 (2009)) discovered an ultra-fast regime of spin avalanches in crystals of magnetic magnets, which was three orders of magnitude faster than the traditionally studied magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Modestov , V. Bychkov , M. Marklund

Using time-resolved measurements of local magnetization in the molecular magnet Mn12-ac, we report studies of the propagation of magnetic avalanches (fast magnetization reversals) that originate from points inside the crystals rather than…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Reem Jaafar , S. McHugh , Yoko Suzuki , M. P. Sarachik , Y. Myasoedov , E. Zeldov , H. Shtrikman , R. Bagai , G. Christou

We model the dynamics of magnetization in an artificial analog of spin ice specializing to the case of a honeycomb network of connected magnetic nanowires. The inherently dissipative dynamics is mediated by the emission, propagation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-16 Yichen Shen , Olga Petrova , Paula Mellado , Stephen Daunheimer , John Cumings , Oleg Tchernyshyov

The effect of thermal coupling on spin avalanches in Mn12-acetate has been probed using a single crystal assembly. Time-resolved, synchronized measurements of magnetization and temperature are reported. Unusually low avalanche trigger…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-10 C. H. Webster , O. Kazakova , J. C. Gallop , P. W. Josephs-Franks , A. Hernandez-Minguez , A. Ya. Tzalenchuk

We investigate the magnetization reversal processes on classes of complex spin networks with antiferromagnetic interaction along the network links. With slow field ramping the hysteresis loop and avalanches of spin flips occur due to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Malarz , W. Antosiewicz , J. Karpinska , K. Kulakowski , B. Tadic

We have measured magnetic-field-induced avalanches in a square artificial spin ice array of interacting nanomagnets. Starting from the ground state ordered configuration, we imaged the individual nanomagnet moments after each successive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 N. S. Bingham , S. Rooke , J. Park , A. Simon , W. Zhu , X. Zhang , J. Batley , J. D. Watts , C. Leighton , K. A. Dahmen , P. Schiffer

The intrinsic noncollinear spin patterns in rare-earth pyrochlore are physically interesting, hosting many emergent properties, e.g. spin ice and monopole-type excitation. Recently, the magnetic monopole excitation of spin ice systems was…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-18 Lin Lin , Y. L. Xie , J. -J. Wen , Shuai Dong , Z. B. Yan , J. -M. Liu

The half-doped manganite, (Eu0.4La0.1)(Sr0.4Ca0.1)MnO3, has been found to exhibit sharp step-like metamagnetic transitions below 5 K. The number of magnetic steps increases with decreasing temperature and this number suddenly rises from 3…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 D. S. Rana , S. K. Malik

We have studied the field-dependent ac magnetic susceptibility of single crystals of Dy2Ti2O7 spin ice along the [111] direction in the temperature range 1.8 K - 7 K. Our data reflect the onset of local spin ice order in the appearance of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 M. J. Matthews , C. Castelnovo , R. Moessner , S. A. Grigera , D. Prabhakaran , P. Schiffer

Magnetic hysteresis loops below 300 mK on single crystals of the Mn(II) - nitronyl nitroxide free radical chain (Mn(hfac)_2({\it R})-3MLNN) present abrupt reversals of the magnetization, or avalanches. We show that, below 200 mK, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-12 E. Lhotel , D. B. Amabilino , C. Sporer , D. Luneau , J. Veciana , C. Paulsen

In many magnetic materials, spin dynamics at short times are dominated by precessional motion as damping is relatively small. In the limit of no damping and no thermal noise, we show that for a large enough initial instability, an avalanche…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Deutsch , A. Berger

For the first time, the morphology and dynamics of spin avalanches in Mn12-Acetate crystals using magneto-optical imaging has been explored. We observe an inhomogeneous relaxation of the magnetization, the spins reversing first at one edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-16 D. Villuendas , D. Gheorghe , A. Hernández-Mínguez , F. Macià , J. M. Hernandez , J. Tejada , R. J. Wijngaarden

Magnetization and susceptibility studies on single crystals of the pyrochlore Ho$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$ are reported for the first time. Magnetization isotherms are shown to be qualitatively similar to that predicted by the nearest neighbor…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. L. Cornelius , J. S. Gardner

Artificial spin ice has been recently implemented in two-dimensional arrays of mesoscopic magnetic wires. We propose a theoretical model of magnetization dynamics in artificial spin ice under the action of an applied magnetic field.…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-29 Paula Mellado , Olga Petrova , Yichen Shen , Oleg Tchernyshyov

We report spatially resolved, time-dependent, magnetization reversal measurements of an Fe$_{8}$ single molecular magnet using a microscopic Hall bar array. We found that under some conditions the molecules reverse their spin direction at a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-10 Tom Leviant , Eli Zeldov , Yuri Myasoedov , Amit Keren
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