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Random restart of a given algorithm produces many partitions to yield a consensus clustering. Ensemble methods such as consensus clustering have been recognized as more robust approaches for data clustering than single clustering…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-02-09 Serge Vicente , Alejandro Murua

We give a probabilistic introduction to determinantal and permanental point processes. Determinantal processes arise in physics (fermions, eigenvalues of random matrices) and in combinatorics (nonintersecting paths, random spanning trees).…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 J. Ben Hough , Manjunath Krishnapur , Yuval Peres , Bálint Virág

Positively (resp. negatively) associated point processes are a class of point processes that induce attraction (resp. inhibition) between the points. As an important example, determinantal point processes (DPPs) are negatively associated.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Arnaud Poinas , Bernard Delyon , Frédéric Lavancier

Determinantal consensus clustering is a promising and attractive alternative to partitioning about medoids and k-means for ensemble clustering. Based on a determinantal point process or DPP sampling, it ensures that subsets of similar…

Computation · Statistics 2021-02-09 Serge Vicente , Alejandro Murua

Reactive point processes (RPPs) are a new statistical model designed for predicting discrete events in time based on past history. RPPs were developed to handle an important problem within the domain of electrical grid reliability:…

Applications · Statistics 2015-05-29 Şeyda Ertekin , Cynthia Rudin , Tyler H. McCormick

The intensity of a Gibbs point process is usually an intractable function of the model parameters. For repulsive pairwise interaction point processes, this intensity can be expressed as the Laplace transform of some particular function.…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-12-11 Jean-François Coeurjolly , Frédéric Lavancier

We consider two classes of irreducible Markovian arrival processes specified by the matrices $C$ and $D$. The Markov Modulated Poison Process (MMPP) and the Markovian Switched Poison Process (MSPP). The former exhibits a diagonal $D$ while…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Azam Asanjarani , Yoni Nazarathy

Pedestrian movements can be modeled at different degrees of detail. While flux models (Predeshensky/Milinski 1971) and cellular automata models (Schreckenberg 2002) give answers to some important questions and are fast and easy to use,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-03-11 Bernhard Steffen , Armin Seyfried

Determinantal Point Processes (DPPs) were introduced by Macchi as a model for repulsive (fermionic) particle distributions. But their recent popularization is largely due to their usefulness for encouraging diversity in the final stage of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Jack Poulson

The class of Gibbs point processes (GPP) is a large class of spatial point processes able to model both clustered and repulsive point patterns. They are specified by their conditional intensity, which for a point pattern $\mathbf{x}$ and a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Ismaïla Ba , Jean-François Coeurjolly , Francisco Cuevas-Pacheco

Informative data selection is a key requirement for large language models (LLMs) to minimize the amount of data required for fine-tuning, network distillation, and token pruning, enabling fast and efficient deployment, especially under…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Ahmad Sarlak , Abolfazl Razi

Large dimensional least-squares and regularised least-squares problems are expensive to solve. There exist many approximate techniques, some deterministic (like conjugate gradient), some stochastic (like stochastic gradient descent). Among…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-18 Yusuf Pilavcı , Pierre-Olivier Amblard , Simon Barthelmé , Nicolas Tremblay

We study quadrature rules for functions from an RKHS, using nodes sampled from a determinantal point process (DPP). DPPs are parametrized by a kernel, and we use a truncated and saturated version of the RKHS kernel. This link between the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-01-03 Ayoub Belhadji , Rémi Bardenet , Pierre Chainais

We introduce Deep Sigma Point Processes, a class of parametric models inspired by the compositional structure of Deep Gaussian Processes (DGPs). Deep Sigma Point Processes (DSPPs) retain many of the attractive features of (variational)…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-12-29 Martin Jankowiak , Geoff Pleiss , Jacob R. Gardner

Dimensionality reduction is a first step of many machine learning pipelines. Two popular approaches are principal component analysis, which projects onto a small number of well chosen but non-interpretable directions, and feature selection,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-12-27 Ayoub Belhadji , Rémi Bardenet , Pierre Chainais

We consider the product of determinantal point processes (DPPs), a point process whose probability mass is proportional to the product of principal minors of multiple matrices, as a natural, promising generalization of DPPs. We study the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Naoto Ohsaka , Tatsuya Matsuoka

In many applications involving point pattern data, the Poisson process assumption is unrealistic, with the data exhibiting a more regular spread. Such a repulsion between events is exhibited by trees for example, because of competition for…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-04-07 Vinayak Rao , Ryan P. Adams , David B. Dunson

While optimizing recommendation systems for user engagement is a well-established practice, effectively diversifying recommendations without negatively impacting core business metrics remains a significant industry challenge. In line with…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Carole Ibrahim , Hiba Bederina , Daniel Cuesta , Laurent Montier , Cyrille Delabre , Jill-Jênn Vie

For a determinantal point process $X$ with a kernel $K$ whose spectrum is strictly less than one, Andr{\'e} Goldman has established a coupling to its reduced Palm process $X^u$ at a point $u$ with $K(u,u)>0$ so that almost surely $X^u$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Jesper Møller , Eliza O'Reilly

We study robust Markov decision processes (RMDPs) with non-rectangular uncertainty sets, which capture interdependencies across states unlike traditional rectangular models. While non-rectangular robust policy evaluation is generally…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Navdeep Kumar , Adarsh Gupta , Maxence Mohamed Elfatihi , Giorgia Ramponi , Kfir Yehuda Levy , Shie Mannor
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