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Silicene, the silicon equivalent of graphene, is attracting increasing scientific and technological attention in view of the exploitation of its exotic electronic properties. This novel material has been theoretically predicted to exist as…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-30 Paolo Moras , Tevfik Onur Menteş , Polina M. Sheverdyaeva , Andrea Locatelli , Carlo Carbone

We report the crystal structures and superconductivity (SC) of LaPt$_{x}$Si$_{2-x}$ ($0.5 \leq x \leq 1.0$) that are solid solutions of LaSi$_{2}$ and LaPtSi with centrosymmetric tetragonal ($I4_{1}/amd$, $D_{4h}^{19}$, \#141) and…

We report here the structural and electronic properties of graphene and silicene (silicon analogue of graphene) investigated using first-principles calculations of their ground state energies employing full-potential (linearized) augmented…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Harihar Behera , Gautam Mukhopadhyay

We report the fabrication of (111)-oriented superlattice structures with alternating 2m-layers (m = 1, 2, and 3) of Ca0.5Sr0.5IrO3 perovskite and two layers of SrTiO3 perovskite on SrTiO3(111) substrates. In the case of m = 1 bilayer films,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Daigorou Hirai , Jobu Matsuno , Hidenori Takagi

\textit{Ab initio} calculations have been performed on hexagonal layers of M$_2$O$_3$ (M being several transition metals of the $5d$ series) sandwiched by a band insulator such as Al$_2$O$_3$ that provides the honeycomb lattice where the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-25 Juan F. Afonso , Victor Pardo

Atomically thin layered materials are systems with zero limit bulk-to-surface ratio. Their physical properties are determined by two-dimensionality and strongly affected by interfacing with other systems. Therefore, they represent an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-16 Tomas Samuely , Martin Gmitra , Tristan Cren , Mateo Calandra , Peter Samuely

Motivated by the absence of both spin freezing and a cooperative Jahn-Teller effect at the lowest measured temperatures, we study the ground state of Ba3CuSb2O9. We solve a general spin-orbital model on both the honeycomb and the decorated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-02 Andrew Smerald , Frederic Mila

Based on the first-principles plane wave calculations, we studied the functionalization of the two-dimensional single layer MoS$_2$ structure via adatom adsorption and vacancy defect creation. Minimum energy adsorption sites are determined…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-26 C. Ataca , S. Ciraci

We construct a physically realistic and analytically tractable model for spin-1 systems with orbital degeneracy on the honeycomb lattice, relevant to honeycomb materials with large Hund's and weak spin-orbit couplings, and two electrons in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-01 Lucile Savary

The current family of experimentally realized two-dimensional magnetic materials consist of 3$d$ transition metals with very weak spin-orbit coupling. In contrast, we report a new platform in a chemically bonded and layered 4$d$ oxide, with…

Based on first-principles calculations, we propose that a layered electride Mg2O can serve as an effective substrate, in place of metal substrate, to grow honeycomb borophene (h-borophene). We first confirm the thermodynamic stability of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-09 Xiaojuan Ni , Huaqing Huang , Kyung-Hwan Jin , Zhengfei Wang , Feng Liu

This study of elastic and plastic deformation of graphene, silicene, and boron nitride (BN) honeycomb nanoribbons under uniaxial tension determines their elastic constants and reveals interesting features. In the course of stretching in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-25 Mehmet Topsakal , Salim Ciraci

We present our study on atomic, electronic, magnetic and phonon properties of one dimensional honeycomb structure of molybdenum disulfide (MoS$_2$) using first-principles plane wave method. Calculated phonon frequencies of bare armchair…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-24 C. Ataca , H. Şahin , E. Aktürk , S. Ciraci

With large spin-orbit coupling, the $t_{2g}^5$ electron configuration in $d$-metal oxides is prone to highly anisotropic exchange interactions and exotic magnetic properties. In $5d^5$ iridates, given the existing variety of crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-30 Vamshi M. Katukuri , Satoshi Nishimoto , Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Hermann Stoll , Jeroen van den Brink , Liviu Hozoi

We report the crystal structure and magnetic behavior of the $4d^3$ spin-$\frac32$ silicophosphate MoP$_3$SiO$_{11}$ studied by high-resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction, neutron diffraction, thermodynamic measurements, and ab initio…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-23 Danis I. Badrtdinov , Lei Ding , Clemens Ritter , Jan Hembacher , Niyaz Ahmed , Yurii Skourski , Alexander A. Tsirlin

Understanding the structure and dynamics of Earth's inner core is essential for constraining its composition, thermal evolution, and seismic properties. Silicon is a probable major component of Earth's core. Using first-principles molecular…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-01 Cong Liu , Xin Deng , R. E. Cohen

To obtain high-performance spintronic devices with high integration density, two-dimensional (2D) half-metallic materials are eagerly pursued all along. Here, we propose a stable 2D material with a honeycomb-kagome lattice, i.e., the Mg3C2…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-04 Hongzhe Pan , Yin Han , Jianfu Li , Hongyu Zhang , Youwei Du , Nujiang Tang

Graphene, a honeycomb lattice of carbon atoms ruled by tight-binding interaction, exhibits extraordinary electronic properties due to the presence of Dirac cones within its band structure. These intriguing singularities have naturally…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-28 S. Yves , F. Lemoult , M. Fink , G. Lerosey

We investigated the crystal structure, magnetic behavior, and optical properties of the layered honeycomb compound Na2Cu2TeO6. X-ray and neutron diffraction confirmed a monoclinic structure, with Cu ions arranged in dimerized chains.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-25 Shubham Patil , S. D. Kaushik

The quest for a successful condensed matter theory that incorporates diffusion of cations, whose trajectories are restricted to a honeycomb/hexagonal pattern prevalent in honeycomb layered materials is ongoing, with the recent progress…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-04 Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo , Titus Masese