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Gurevich (1988) conjectured that there is no logic for $\textsf{P}$ or for $\textsf{NP}\cap \textsf{coNP}$. For the latter complexity class, he also showed that the existence of a logic would imply that $\textsf{NP} \cap \textsf{coNP}$ has…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Anatole Dahan , Anuj Dawar

We continue to investigate various diagonalization properties for sequences of open covers of separable metrizable spaces introduced in Part I. These properties generalize classical ones of Rothberger, Menger, Hurewicz, and Gerlits-Nagy. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Winfried Just , Arnold W. Miller , Marion Scheepers , Paul J. Szeptycki

Let ${\rm rad}(n)$ denote the product of distinct prime factors of an integer $n\geq 1$. The celebrated $abc$ conjecture asks whether every solution to the equation $a+b=c$ in triples of coprime integers $(a,b,c)$ must satisfy ${\rm…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Jared Duker Lichtman

In this note self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators are investigated by using the abstract technique of quasi boundary triples and their Weyl functions. The main result is an extension of Theorem 2.6 in [5] which provides sufficient…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Jussi Behrndt , Peter Schlosser

In [J14], a conjecture was proposed on a relation between the global Arthur parameters and the structure of Fourier coefficients of the automorphic representations in the corresponding global Arthur packets. In this paper, we discuss the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-25 Dihua Jiang , Baiying Liu

We study restricted homomorphism dualities in the context of classes with bounded expansion. This presents a generalization of restricted dualities obtained earlier for bounded degree graphs and also for proper minor closed classes. This is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jaroslav Nesetril , Patrice Ossona De Mendez

Two non-commutative versions of the classical L^q(L^p) norm on the algebra of (mn)x(mn) matrices are compared. The first norm was defined recently by Carlen and Lieb, as a byproduct of their analysis of certain convex functions on matrix…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-22 Christopher King , Nilufer Koldan

We survey recent work on the Cramer-Rao inequality by Hasagawa and Petz; the notion of information manifold in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces is introduced, and the extension by Grasselli and the author to quadratic form perturbations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Streater

We study a rotating and expanding, Godel type metric, originally considered by Korotkii and Obukhov, showing that, in the limit of large times and nearby distances, it reduces to the open metric of Friedmann. In the epochs when radiation or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Saulo Carneiro

An important component of Ap\'ery's proof that $\zeta (3)$ is irrational involves representing $\zeta (3)$ as the limit of the quotient of two rational solutions to a three-term recurrence. We present various approaches to such Ap\'ery…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Marc Chamberland , Armin Straub

The notion of almost Gorenstein local ring introduced by V. Barucci and R. Fr\"oberg for one-dimensional Noetherian local rings which are analytically unramified has been generalized by S. Goto, N. Matsuoka and T. T. Phuong to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-19 Shiro Goto , Ryo Takahashi , Naoki Taniguchi

Morrey Conjecture deals with two properties of functions which are known as quasi-convexity and rank-one convexity. It is well established that every function satisfying the quasi-convexity property also satisfies rank-one convexity. Morrey…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Xinghao Dong , Koffi Enakoutsa

We introduce and develop an analogous of the Auslander-Buchweitz approximation theory (see \cite{AB}) in the context of triangulated categories, by using a version of relative homology in this setting. We also prove several results…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-11 O. Mendoza , E. C. Saenz , V. Santiago , M. J. Souto Salorio

This thesis aims to serve as an introduction to the theory of quasitilings for amenable groups. In order to showcase the power of this theory, we focus on the study of the Sofic L\"uck Approximation Conjecture, which can be proven for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Lander Guerrero Sánchez

We investigate a question of Cooper adjacent to the Virtual Haken Conjecture. Assuming certain conjectures in number theory, we show that there exist hyperbolic rational homology 3-spheres with arbitrarily large injectivity radius. These…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Frank Calegari , Nathan M Dunfield

We prove the remaining part of the conjecture by Denef and Sperber [Denef, J. and Sperber, S., \textit{Exponential sums mod $p^n$ and {N}ewton polyhedra}, Bull. Belg. Math. Soc., {\bf{suppl.}} (2001) 55-63] on nondegenerate local…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-22 R. Cluckers

In this article we encode Hadwiger's covering conjecture and Borsuk's partition conjecture into continuous functions defined on the spaces of convex bodies, propose a four-step program to approach them, and obtain some partial results.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Chuanming Zong

In this paper we establish a congruence on the degree of the map from a component of a Hurwitz space of covers of elliptic curves to the moduli stack of elliptic curves. Combinatorially, this can be expressed as a congruence on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-22 William Chen

Let $\overline{bt}(n)$ denote the number of overcubic partition triples of $n$. Nayaka, Dharmendra and Kumar proved some congruences modulo 8, 16 and 32 for $\overline{bt}(n)$. Recently, Saikia and Sarma established some congruences modulo…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Jiayu Chen , Jing Jin , Olivia X. M. Yao

Furstenberg's $\times 2 \times 3$ conjecture has remained a central open problem in ergodic theory for over $50$ years, and it serves as the basic test case for a broad class of rigidity phenomena which are believed to hold in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Peter Burton , Jane Panangaden
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