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Intensity mapping -- the large-scale mapping of selected spectral lines without resolving individual sources -- is quickly emerging as an efficient way to conduct large cosmological surveys. Multiple surveys covering a variety of lines…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-22 Hannah Fronenberg , Adrian Liu

This work presents a quantum-limited optomechanical sensing platform for real-time detection and discrimination of chiral molecules, based on a multilayer hybrid plasmonic-mechanical resonator. Leveraging quantum zero-point motion and…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-29 Giuseppina Simone

DarkSide-20k is a WIMP search experiment using liquid argon as a target, designed to perform a background-free search for dark matter with unprecedented sensitivity, and is currently under construction at INFN Laboratori Nazionali del Gran…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-14 Fabio Acerbi , Pushparaj Adhikari , Paolo Agnes , Iftikhar Ahmad , Sebastiano Albergo , Ivone F. M. Albuquerque , Thomas Olling Alexander , Andrew Knight Alton , Pierre-Andre Amaudruz , Gioacchino Alex Anastasi , Michele Angiolilli , Elena Aprile , David J. Auty , Maximo Ave Pernas , Oscar Azzolini , Henning Olling Back , Zoe Balmforth , Ana Isabel Barrado Olmedo , Pierre Barrillon , Giovanni Batignani , Swadheen Bharat , Pritindra Bhowmick , Sofia Blua , Valerio Bocci , Walter Bonivento , Bianca Bottino , Mark G. Boulay , Titanilla Braun , Andrzej Buchowicz , Severino Bussino , Jose Busto , Matteo Cadeddu , Mariano Cadoni , Roberta Calabrese , Vincenzo Camillo , Alessio Caminata , Nicola Canci , Andrea Capra , Mauro Caravati , Miguel Cardenas-Montes , Nicola Cargioli , Marco Carlini , Paolo Castello , Paolo Cavalcante , Susana Cebrian , Alexander Chepurnov , Sarthak Choudhary , Luisa Cifarelli , Yann Coadou , Ivan Coarasa , Valentina Cocco , Estefania Conde Vilda , Lucia Consiglio , Harrison Coombes , Andre Filipe Ventura Cortez , Barbara S. Costa , Milena Czubak , Saverio D'Auria , Manuel Dionisio Da Rocha Rolo , Alexander Dainty , Giovanni Darbo , Stefano Davini , Riccardo de Asmundis , Sandro De Cecco , Marzio De Napoli , Giulio Dellacasa , Alexander Derbin , Lea Di Noto , Philippe Di Stefano , Daniel Diaz Mairena , Carlo Dionisi , Grigory Dolganov , Francesca Dordei , Aaron Elersich , Emma Ellingwood , Tyler Erjavec , Niamh Fearon , Marta Fernandez Diaz , Luca Ferro , Andrea Ficorella , Giuliana Fiorillo , Dylon Fleming , Paolo Franchini , Davide Franco , Heriques Frandini Gatti , Federico Gabriele , Devidutta Gahan , Cristiano Galbiati , Grzegorz Galinski , Giacomo Gallina , Marco Garbini , Pablo Garcia Abia , Andrzej Gawdzik , Graham Kurt Giovanetti , Alberto Gola , Luca Grandi , Gianfrancesco Grauso , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Alexey Grobov , Maxim Gromov , Julian Guerrero Canovas , Marisa Gulino , Samuel Belayneh Habtemariam , Brianne Rae Hackett , Aksel Hallin , Malgorzata Haranczyk , Timothee Hessel , Celin Hidalgo , James Hollingham , Sosuke Horikawa , Jie Hu , Fabrice Hubaut , Daniel Huff , Theo Hugues , Andrea Ianni , Valerio Ippolito , Ako Jamil , Chris Jillings , Rijeesh Keloth , Nikolas Kemmerich , Ashlea Kemp , Kaori Kondo , George Korga , Lucy Kotsiopoulou , Seraphim Koulosousas , Pablo Kunze , Michael Kuss , Marcin Kuzniak , Maciej Kuzwa , Marco La Commara , Michela Lai , Emmanuel Le Guirriec , Elizabeth Leason , Alfiero Leoni , Lance Lidey , John D Lipp , Marcello Lissia , Ludovico Luzzi , Olga Lychagina , Oliver Macfadyen , Janna Machts , Igor Machulin , Szymon Manecki , Ioannis Manthos , Andrea Marasciulli , Stefano Maria Mari , Camillo Mariani , Jelena Maricic , Maria Martinez , Giuseppe Matteucci , Konstantinos Mavrokoridis , Arthur B. McDonald , Luo Meng , Stefano Merzi , Andrea Messina , Radovan Milincic , Graham Miller , Saverio Minutoli , Ankush Mitra , Jocelyn Monroe , Matteo Morrocchi , Abdulrahman Morsy , Valentina Muratova , Michael Murra , Carlo Muscas , Paolo Musico , Rosario Nania , Marzio Nessi , Grzegorz Nieradka , Konstantinos Nikolopoulos , Evangelia Nikoloudaki , Jaroslaw Nowak , Konstantin Olchanski , Andrey Oleinik , Paolo Organtini , Alfonso Ortiz de Solorzano , Anantha Padmanabhan , Marco Pallavicini , Luciano Pandola , Emilija Pantic , Eugenio Paoloni , Danial Papi , Byungju Park , Grzegorz Pastuszak , Giovanni Paternoster , Riccardo Pavarani , Alec Peck , Paolo Attilio Pegoraro , Krzysztof Pelczar , Ramon Perez , Vicente Pesudo , Stefano Piacentini , Noemi Pino , Guillaume Plante , Andrea Pietro Pocar , Stephen Pordes , Pascal Pralavorio , Elettra Preosti , Darren Price , George Prior , Manuel Pronesti , Sebastiana Puglia , Maria Cecilia Queiroga Bazetto , Fabrizio Raffaelli , Francesco Ragusa , Yorck Ramachers , Alejandro Ramirez , Sudikshan Ravinthiran , Marco Razeti , Andrew Lee Renshaw , Aras Repond , Marco Rescigno , Silvia Resconi , Fabrice Retiere , Ash Ritchie-Yates , Angelo Rivetti , Adam Roberts , Conner Roberts , Diego Rodriguez Rodas , Giovanni Rogers , Luciano Romero , Matteo Rossi , Dmitry Rudik , James Runge , Maria Adriana Sabia , Camilla Salerno , Paolo Salomone , Simone Sanfilippo , Daria Santone , Roberto Santorelli , Edivaldo M. Santos , Isobel Sargeant , Maria Luisa Sarsa , Claudio Savarese , Eugenio Scapparone , Fred Schuckman , Dmitriy Semenov , Carmen Seoane , Michela Sestu , Veronika Shalamova , Sanjay Sharma Poudel , Marino Simeone , Peter Skensved , Mikhail Skorokhvatov , Taisiia Smirnova , Ben Smith , Robert Smith , Franco Spadoni , Martin Spangenberg , Arianna Steri , Vincenzo Stornelli , Simone Stracka , Allan Sung , Clea Sunny , Yury Suvorov , Andrzej M Szelc , Oscar Taborda , Benjamin Tam , Roberto Tartaglia , Alan Taylor , Jonathan Taylor , Gemma Testera , Kevin Thieme , Angus Thompson , Sebastian Torres-Lara , Alessia Tricomi , Sara Tullio , Evgeniy Unzhakov , Marie Van Uffelen , Pedro Ventura , Guillermo Vera Diaz , Simon Viel , Alina Vishneva , Bruce Vogelaar , Joost Vossebeld , Bansari Vyas , Masayuki Wada , Marek Bohdan Walczak , Yi Wang , Shawn Westerdale , Laurie Williams , Marcin Marian Wojcik , Mariusz Wojcik , Changgen Yang , Jilong Yin , Azam Zabihi , Paul Zakhary , Andrea Zani , Haoxiang Zhan , Yongpeng Zhang , Antonino Zichichi , Grzegorz Zuzel

A detection of the 21 cm signal can provide a unique window of opportunity for uncovering complex astrophysical phenomena at the epoch of reionization and placing constraints on cosmology at high redshifts, which are usually elusive to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-21 Danial Baradaran , Boryana Hadzhiyska , Martin J. White , Noah Sailer

The EXperiment for Cryogenic Large-Aperture Intensity Mapping (EXCLAIM) is a balloon-borne telescope designed to survey star formation over cosmological time scales using intensity mapping in the 420 - 540 GHz frequency range. EXCLAIM uses…

This white paper envisions a revolutionary post-DESI, post-LSST dark energy program based on intensity mapping of the redshifted 21cm emission line from neutral hydrogen at radio frequencies. The proposed intensity mapping survey has the…

The Madison AWAKE Prototype (MAP) is a high-power, high-density helicon plasma experiment. The project's main goal is to develop a scalable plasma source for use in a beam-driven plasma wakefield accelerator as part of the AWAKE project. We…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-11 Marcel Granetzny , Barret Elward , Oliver Schmitz

The expansion of the universe appears to be accelerating, and the mysterious anti-gravity agent of this acceleration has been called ``dark energy''. To measure the dynamics of dark energy, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) can be used.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Tzu-Ching Chang , Ue-Li Pen , Jeffrey B. Peterson , Patrick McDonald

HERMES (High Energy Rapid Modular Ensemble of Satellites) pathfinder is an in-orbit demonstration consisting of a constellation of six 3U nano-satellites hosting simple but innovative detectors for the monitoring of cosmic high-energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-06 Riccardo Crupi , Giuseppe Dilillo , Kester Ward , Elisabetta Bissaldi , Fabrizio Fiore , Andrea Vacchi

We report direction detection constraints on the presence of hidden photon dark matter with masses between 20-30 ueV using a cryogenic emitter-receiver-amplifier spectroscopy setup designed as the first iteration of QUALIPHIDE (QUantum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-21 Karthik Ramanathan , Nikita Klimovich , Ritoban Basu Thakur , Byeong Ho Eom , Henry G. LeDuc , Shibo Shu , Andrew D. Beyer , Peter K. Day

Understanding dark energy requires precision measurements of the expansion history of the universe and the growth of large-scale structure. The 21 cm intensity mapping (21 cm IM) technique enables rapid large-area surveys that can deliver…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-25 Jun-Da Pan , Yichao Li , Guo-Hong Du , Tian-Nuo Li , Xin Zhang

The gamma-ray sky from several hundred keV to $\sim$ a hundred MeV has remained largely unexplored due to the challenging nature of detecting gamma rays in this regime. At lower energies, Compton scattering is the dominant interaction…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-26 Sean Griffin , the AMEGO Team

We present a new method for interferometric imaging that is ideal for the large fields of view and compact arrays common in 21 cm cosmology. We first demonstrate the method with simulations for two very different low frequency…

We present the $^{13}$CO/C$^{18}$O (J=3-2) Heterodyne Inner Milky Way Plane Survey (CHIMPS) which has been carried out using the Heterodyne Array Receiver Program on the 15 m James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) in Hawaii. The…

Neutral hydrogen (HI) $21$-cm intensity mapping (IM) is a promising probe of the large-scale structures in the Universe. However, a few orders of magnitude brighter foregrounds obscure the IM signal. Here we use the Tapered Gridded…

Intensity mapping with the redshifted 21-cm line is an emerging tool in cosmology. Drift scan observations, where the antennas are fixed to the ground and the telescope's pointing center (PC) changes continuously on the sky due to earth's…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-14 Suman Chatterjee , Somnath Bharadwaj , Samir Choudhuri , Shiv Sethi , Akash Kumar Patwa

We consider the potential for line intensity mapping (IM) experiments to measure the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) from 3 < z < 6. This would constrain the expansion history in a redshift range that is currently unexplored. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-03 Kirit S. Karkare , Simeon Bird

We present a power spectrum analysis of the final 2dF QSO Redshift Survey catalogue containing 22652 QSOs. Utilising the huge volume probed by the QSOs, we can accurately measure power out to scales of ~500Mpc and derive new constraints, at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-10 P. J. Outram , Fiona Hoyle , T. Shanks , S. M. Croom , B. J. Boyle , L. Miller , R. J. Smith , A. D. Myers