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Complex Systems were identified and studied in different fields, such as physics, biology, and economics. These systems exhibit exciting properties such as self-organization, robust order, and emergence. In recent years, software systems…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Jan Žižka , Bruno Rossi , Tomáš Pitner

In this paper, we examine the concept of modularity, an often cited advantage of the ruled-based representation methodology. We argue that the notion of modularity consists of two distinct concepts which we call syntactic modularity and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-12 David Heckerman , Eric J. Horvitz

This paper develops a new approach to computational argumentation that is informed by philosophical and linguistic views. Namely, it takes into account two ideas that have received little attention in the literature on computational…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Michael A. Müller , Srdjan Vesic , Bruno Yun

Statistical decision problems lie at the heart of statistical machine learning. The simplest problems are binary and multiclass classification and class probability estimation. Central to their definition is the choice of loss function,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Robert C. Williamson , Zac Cranko

Information algebra is algebraic structure for local computation and inference. Given an initial universe set and a parameter set, we show that a soft set system over them is an information algebra. Moreover, in a soft set system, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-01-17 Xuechong Guan , Yongming Li

Many complex problems are naturally understood in terms of symbolic concepts. For example, our concept of "cat" is related to our concepts of "ears" and "whiskers" in a non-arbitrary way. Fodor (1998) proposes one theory of concepts, which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Charles Lovering , Ellie Pavlick

This paper proposes the soft Bayesian context tree model (Soft-BCT), which is a novel BCT model for real-valued time series. The Soft-BCT considers soft (probabilistic) splits of the context space, instead of hard (deterministic) splits of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Shota Saito , Yuta Nakahara , Toshiyasu Matsushima

Double-soft theorems, like its single-soft counterparts, arises from the underlying symmetry principles that constrain the interactions of massless particles. While single soft theorems can be derived in a non-perturbative fashion by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-11 Zhi-Zhong Li , Hung-Hwa Lin , Shun-Qing Zhang

In this work, we present definition of intuitionistic fuzzy parameterized (IFP) intuitionistic fuzzy soft set and its operations. Then we define IFP-aggregation operator to form IFP-intuitionistic fuzzy soft-decision-making method which…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Faruk Karaaslan , Naim Cagman , Saban Yilmaz

The goal of confidence-set learning in the binary classification setting is to construct two sets, each with a specific probability guarantee to cover a class. An observation outside the overlap of the two sets is deemed to be from one of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-10-01 Wenbo Wang , Xingye Qiao

We consider a definition of a weakly convex set which is a generalization of the notion of a weakly convex set in the sense of Vial and a proximally smooth set in the sense of Clarke, from the case of the Hilbert space to a class of Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-02 Maxim V. Balashov , Dušan Repovš

Bipolar fuzzy relation equations arise as a generalization of fuzzy relation equations considering unknown variables together with their logical connective negations. The occurrence of a variable and the occurrence of its negation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-07 M. Eugenia Cornejo , David Lobo , Jesús Medina

We present functions that quantify the contribution of a set of arguments in quantitative bipolar argumentation graphs to (the final strength of) an argument of interest, a so-called topic. Our set contribution functions are generalizations…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Filip Naudot , Andreas Brännström , Vicenç Torra , Timotheus Kampik

In this book, the authors define several new types of soft neutrosophic algebraic structures over neutrosophic algebraic structures and we study their generalizations. These soft neutrosophic algebraic structures are basically parameterized…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Mumtaz Ali , Florentin Smarandache , Muhammad Shabir

We develop two algebraic semantics for bitten rough set theory (\cite{SW}) over similarity spaces and their abstract granular versions. Connections with choice based generalized rough semantics developed in \cite{AM69} by the present author…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-07 A. Mani

Zonotopes are widely used for over-approximating forward reachable sets of uncertain linear systems for verification purposes. In this paper, we use zonotopes to achieve more scalable algorithms that under-approximate backward reachable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-18 Liren Yang , Necmiye Ozay

The first aim of this study is to define soft sequential compact metric spaces and to investigate some important theorems on soft sequential compact metric space. Second is to introduce net and totally bounded soft metric space and study…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-08-16 Sadi Bayramov , Cigdem Gunduz , Murat I. Yazar

Here a novel idea to handle imprecise or vague set viz. Pseudo fuzzy set has been proposed. Pseudo fuzzy set is a triplet of element and its two membership functions. Both the membership functions may or may not be dependent. The hypothesis…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-02-23 Sukanta Nayak , Snehashish Chakraverty

Identifying and understanding modular organizations is centrally important in the study of complex systems. Several approaches to this problem have been advanced, many framed in information-theoretic terms. Our treatment starts from the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-01-19 Artemy Kolchinsky , Luis M. Rocha

In this paper, we define the concept of soft $g$-frame in soft Hilbert spaces by extending the concept of soft from frame to $g$-frame. We then show some properties of the soft $g$-frames in soft Hilbert spaces. Among other results, we show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Sayyed Mehrab Ramezani
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