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Ultracold Bose gases in one-dimensional optical lattices constitute an important benchmark problem in the study of strongly interacting many-body quantum phases. Here we present a combined experimental and theoretical study of their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-30 R. Vatré , G. Morettini , J. Beugnon , R. Lopes , L. Mazza , F. Gerbier

We study Bose-Einstein condensation phenomenon in a two-dimensional (2D) system of bosons subjected to an harmonic oscillator type confining potential. The interaction among the 2D bosons is described by a delta-function in configuration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar

We study the response of a highly excited 1D gas with pointlike interactions to a periodic modulation of the coupling constant. We calculate the corresponding dynamic structure factors and show that their low-frequency behavior differs…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-24 M. Colomé-Tatché , D. S. Petrov

This is a chapter for a book. The first paragraph of this chapter is as follows: "Ultracold quantum gases offer a wonderful playground for quantum many body physics, as experimental systems are widely controllable, both statically and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Lincoln D. Carr , Rina Kanamoto , Masahito Ueda

We investigate a Bose-Fermi mixture in a three-dimensional optical lattice, trapped in a harmonic potential. Using Generalized Dynamical Mean-Field theory, which treats the Bose-Bose and Bose-Fermi interaction in a fully non-perturbative…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-18 Michiel Snoek , Irakli Titvinidze , Immanuel Bloch , Walter Hofstetter

We investigate the collective excitations of a single-species Bose gas at T=0 in a harmonic trap where the confinement undergoes some splitting along one spatial direction. We mostly consider onedimensional potentials consisting of two…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Capuzzi , E. S. Hernandez

We study interacting Bose gases of dimensions $2\le d \in \mathbb N$ at zero temperature in a random model known as the Kac-Luttinger model. Choosing the pair-interaction between the bosons to be of a mean-field type, we prove (complete)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Chiara Boccato , Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann

The dynamical structure factor (DSF) represents a measure of dynamical density-density correlations in a quantum many-body system. Due to the complexity of many-body correlations and quantum fluctuations in a system of an infinitely large…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-15 Run-Tian Li , Song Cheng , Yang-Yang Chen , Xi-Wen Guan

In this work we report preliminary results on the relaxational dynamics of one dimensional Bose gases, as described by the Lieb-Liniger model, upon release from a parabolic trap. We explore the effects of integrability and integrability…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-03 Giuseppe Brandino , Jean-Sebastien Caux , Robert Konik

We study properties of the strongly repulsive Bose gas on one-dimensional incommensurate optical lattices with a harmonic trap, which can be deal with by using the exact numerical method through the Bose-Fermi mapping. We first exploit the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-06-01 Xiaoming Cai , Shu Chen , Yupeng Wang

We calculate the breathing mode frequency $\omega$ in a one-dimensional Bose gas confined to a harmonic trap of frequency $\omega_z$. We predict Exciting temporal oscillations of the density distribution is a high-precision method for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-12 A. Iu. Gudyma , G. E. Astrakharchik , Mikhail B. Zvonarev

The dynamic density response function, form-factor, and spectral function of a Luttinger liquid with Coulomb electron-electron interaction are studied with the emphasis on the short-range electron correlations. The Coulomb interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yasha Gindikin , V. A. Sablikov

Some properties of an ideal gas of massive bosons in a mean field potential and, confined between two infinite parallel slabs in a d-dimensional configuration space are investigated systematically. Here, one particle density of states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-03 G. M. Bhuiyan

We study the ground state energy of a gas of 1D bosons with density $\rho$, interacting through a general, repulsive 2-body potential with scattering length $a$, in the dilute limit $\rho |a|\ll1$. The first terms in the expansion of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 Johannes Agerskov , Robin Reuvers , Jan Philip Solovej

The internal degrees of freedom provided by ultracold atoms give a route for realizing higher dimensional physics in systems with limited spatial dimensions. Non-spatial degrees of freedom in these systems are dubbed "synthetic dimensions".…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-16 Hilary M. Hurst , Justin H. Wilson , J. H. Pixley , I. B. Spielman , Stefan S. Natu

Based on random phase approximation (RPA), we numerically calculate dynamical structure factors of a balanced two-dimensional (2D) Fermi superfluid, and discuss their energy, momentum and interaction strength dependence in the 2D BEC-BCS…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-05 Huaisong Zhao , Xiaoxu Gao , Wen Liang , Peng Zou , Feng Yuan

We study the expansion of a one-dimensional boson gas by suddenly increasing the length of the chain where it resides. We consider three initial ground-state configurations: the Mott insulator, the conventional superfluid clumped around…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-31 E. B. Molinero , C. E. Creffield , F. Sols

We investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation patterns, the critical and multicritical behaviors of three-dimensional mixtures of bosonic gases with short-range density-density interactions. These systems have a global U(1)+U(1) symmetry,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-06 Giacomo Ceccarelli , Jacopo Nespolo , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The hydrodynamic equations of superfluids for a weakly interacting Bose gas are generalized to include the effects of periodic optical potentials produced by stationary laser beams. The new equations are characterized by a renormalized…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kraemer , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

The zero-temperature dynamical structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ of one-dimensional hard rods is computed using state-of-the-art quantum Monte Carlo and analytic continuation techniques, complemented by a Bethe Ansatz analysis. As the density…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-19 M. Motta , E. Vitali , M. Rossi , D. E. Galli , G. Bertaina
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