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We study a non-relativistic particle subject to a three-dimensional spherical potential consisting of a finite well and a radial $\delta$-$\delta'$ contact interaction at the well edge. This contact potential is defined by appropriate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-07 C. Romaniega , M. Gadella , R. M. Id Betan , L. M. Nieto

The electrostatic potential generated by a point charge at rest in a simple static, spherically symmetric wormhole is given in the form of series of multipoles and in closed form. The general potential which is physically acceptable depends…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Bruno Boisseau , Bernard Linet

We have discussed the energy levels and probability distribution density for a quantum particle placed in the two-dimensional sombrero-shaped potential $V(\rho,\rho_0)=\mu\omega^2|\rho^2-\rho_0^2|/2$.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ye. Hakobyan , S. Ter-Antonyan , V. Ter-Antonyan

The drastically expanded use of the Woods-Saxon potential in modern day nuclear physics and the availability of new nuclear data motivated us to review and optimize the parameters of this potential to the experimental single-nucleon spectra…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-09-25 N. Schwierz , I. Wiedenhover , A. Volya

The potential model for nuclear astrophysical reactions requires a considerably shallow nuclear potential when a square-well potential is employed to fit experimental data. We discuss the origin of this apparently different behavior from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 R. Ogura , K. Hagino , C. A. Bertulani

The contact interaction is often used in modeling ultracold atomic gases, although it leads to pathological behavior arising from the divergence of the many-body wavefunction when two particles coalesce. This makes it difficult to use this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-22 P. O. Bugnion , P. López Ríos , R. J. Needs , G. J. Conduit

We study the ionic equilibria and interactions of neutral semi-permeable spherical shells immersed in electrolyte solutions, including polyions. Although the shells are uncharged, only one type of ions of the electrolyte can permeate them,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-24 Vladimir Lobaskin , Artem N. Bogdanov , Olga I. Vinogradova

An octopus program is demonstrated to generate electron energy levels in three-dimensional geometrical potential wells. The wells are modeled to have shapes similar to cone, pyramid and truncated-pyramid. To simulate the electron energy…

Computational Physics · Physics 2008-12-08 Teparksorn Pengpan

We investigate effective interactions between a colloidal particle, immersed in a binary mixture of smaller spheres, and a semipermeable membrane. The colloid is modeled as a big hard sphere and the membrane is represented as an infinitely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel Bryk

Quantum well of AlGaAs/GaAs is very important to study transport properties of electrons due to its wider application in electronic devices. Hence, the double well of AlGaAs/GaAs with triple barrier is taken to study transmission…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-20 Krishna Rana Magar , Upendra Rijal , Sanju Shrestha

Using a simplified one-dimensional model of a diatomic molecule, the associated interacting density and corresponding Kohn-Sham potential have been obtained analytically for all fractional molecule occupancies $N$ between 0 and 2. For the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 A. Benitez , C. R. Proetto

We investigate the equation of state, diffusion coefficient, and structural order of a family of spherically-symmetric potentials consisting of a hard core and a linear repulsive ramp. This generic potential has two characteristic length…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhenyu Yan , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Nicolas Giovambattista , Pablo G. Debenedetti , H. Eugene Stanley

It is shown that low Reynolds number fluid flows can cause suspended particles to respond as though they were in an equilibrium system with an effective potential. This general result follows naturally from the fact that different methods…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-19 Todd M. Squires

Within the Dirac- and Lorentz-bubble potential models an electronic structure of the doubly-charged negative ion has been studied by a variational method. It is shown that even in the first approximation of this method when a trial wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-18 A. Z. Msezane , A. S. Baltenkov

We propose a theoretical ground for emissive capacitively coupled radio-frequency plasma sheath under low pressure. The rf sheath is assumed to be collisionless, and oscillates with external source. A known sinusoidal voltage instead of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Guang-Yu Sun , Han-Wei Li , An-Bang Sun , Yuan Li , Bai-Peng Song , Hai-Bao Mu , Xiao-Ran Li , Guan-Jun Zhang

The optical properties of wide Quantum Wells are considered, taking into account the screened electron-hole interaction potential and parabolic confinement potentials, different for the electrons and for the holes. The role of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Gerard Czajkowski , Sylwia Zielińska-Raczyńska , David Ziemkiewicz

We closely investigate NN potentials based upon the Delta-full version of chiral effective field theory. We find that recently constructed NN potentials of this kind, which (when applied together with three-nucleon forces) were presented as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Y. Nosyk , D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

The $\alpha$- decay half-lives of the superheavy nuclei are systematically studied using different versions of proximity potential and a exact method to calculate Coulomb potential between spherical and deformed nuclei in the framework of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 O. N. Ghodsi , M. Hassanzad

Within the framework of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics in linear, causal media, we study the van der Waals potentials of ground-state atoms in planar magnetodielectric host media. Our investigation extends earlier ones in two aspects:…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-23 Agnes Sambale , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Ho Trung Dung , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

A dust grain in a plasma has a fluctuating electric charge, and past work concludes that spherical grains in a stationary, collisionless plasma have an essentially Gaussian charge probability distribution. This paper extends that work to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Drew M. Thomas , Michael Coppins