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We provide here a computational interpretation of first-order logic based on a constructive interpretation of satisfiability w.r.t. a fixed but arbitrary interpretation. In this approach the formulas themselves are programs. This contrasts…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Krzysztof R. Apt , Marc Bezem

We present Logical Robots, an interactive multi-agent simulation platform where autonomous robot behavior is specified declaratively in the logic programming language Logica. Robot behavior is defined by logical predicates that map…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Evgeny Skvortsov , Yilin Xia , Ojaswa Garg , Shawn Bowers , Bertram Ludäscher

Linear logic was conceived in 1987 by Girard and, in contrast to classical logic, restricts the usage of the structural inference rules of weakening and contraction. With this, atoms of the logic are no longer interpreted as truth, but as…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Florian Chudigiewitsch

Logic programming, as exemplified by datalog, defines the meaning of a program as its unique smallest model: the deductive closure of its inference rules. However, many problems call for an enumeration of models that vary along some set of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Chris Martens , Robert J. Simmons , Michael Arntzenius

The study of finite automata and regular languages is a privileged meeting point of algebra and logic. Since the work of Buchi, regular languages have been classified according to their descriptive complexity, i.e. the type of logical…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Pascal Tesson , Denis Therien

We apply proof-theoretic techniques in answer Set Programming. The main results include: 1. A characterization of continuity properties of Gelfond-Lifschitz operator for logic program. 2. A propositional characterization of stable models of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-01-11 V. W. Marek , J. B. Remmel

Linear logic Concurrent Constraint programming (LCC) is an extension of concurrent constraint programming (CC) where the constraint system is based on Girard's linear logic instead of the classical logic. In this paper we address the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-08-02 Rémy Haemmerlé

We encode arrays as functions which, in turn, are encoded as sets of ordered pairs. The set cardinality of each of these functions coincides with the length of the array it is representing. Then we define a fragment of set theory that is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Maximiliano Cristiá , Gianfranco Rossi

The Curry-Howard correspondence is about a relationship between types and programs on the one hand and propositions and proofs on the other. The implications for programming language design and program verification is an active field of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Jørgen Steensgaard-Madsen

The present work presents some results about the categorial relation between logics and its categories of structures. A (propositional, finitary) logic is a pair given by a signature and Tarskian consequence relation on its formula algebra.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Darllan Conceição Pinto , Hugo Luiz Mariano

Probabilistic logic programming is increasingly important in artificial intelligence and related fields as a formalism to reason about uncertainty. It generalises logic programming with the possibility of annotating clauses with…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Tao Gu , Fabio Zanasi

Tabled logic programming is receiving increasing attention in the Logic Programming community. It avoids many of the shortcomings of SLD execution and provides a more flexible and often extremely efficient execution mechanism for logic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sofie Verbaeten , Danny De Schreye , Konstantinos Sagonas

Probabilistic logic programs are logic programs where some facts hold with a specified probability. Here, we investigate these programs with a causal framework that allows counterfactual queries. Learning the program structure from…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Kilian Rückschloß , Felix Weitkämper

The interplay between process behaviour and spatial aspects of computation has become more and more relevant in Computer Science, especially in the field of collective adaptive systems, but also, more generally, when dealing with systems…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-06-27 Vincenzo Ciancia , Diego Latella , Michele Loreti , Mieke Massink

We develop a denotational semantics of Linear Logic with least and greatest fixed points in coherence spaces (where both fixed points are interpreted in the same way) and in coherence spaces with totality (where they have different…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Thomas Ehrhard , Farzad Jafar-Rahmani

Software testing is one of the most popular validation techniques in the software industry. Surprisingly, we can only find a few approaches to testing in the context of logic programming. In this paper, we introduce a systematic approach…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Fred Mesnard , Étienne Payet , Germán Vidal

It is well known that, under certain conditions, it is possible to split logic programs under stable model semantics, i.e. to divide such a program into a number of different "levels", such that the models of the entire program can be…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Joost Vennekens , David Gilis , Marc Denecker

A new area of application of methods of algebra of logic and to valued logic, which has emerged recently, is the problem of recognizing a variety of objects and phenomena, medical or technical diagnostics, constructing modern machines,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Islambek Saymanov

This article aims to achieve two goals: to show that probability is not the only way of dealing with uncertainty (and even more, that there are kinds of uncertainty which are for principled reasons not addressable with probabilistic means);…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-03-02 Tarek R. Besold , Artur d'Avila Garcez , Keith Stenning , Leendert van der Torre , Michiel van Lambalgen

Visual thinking plays an important role in scientific reasoning. Based on the research in automating diverse reasoning tasks about dynamical systems, nonlinear controllers, kinematic mechanisms, and fluid motion, we have identified a style…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-09-25 K. Yip , F. Zhao