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In the paper a study of a model magnetoelastic solid system is presented. The system of interest is a mean-field magnet with nearest-neighbour ferromagnetic interactions and the underlying s.c. crystalline lattice with the long-range Morse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-15 K. Szałowski , T. Balcerzak , M. Jaščur

Using spin-1/2 description of valence holes and Kondo coupling between local spins and carriers, GaAs-based III-V diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS)are studied in the coherent potential approximation(CPA). Our calculated relation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Sze-Shiang Feng , Mogus Mochena

The electronic structure of diluted (Ga,Mn)As magnetic semiconductors in the presence of As-antisites and magnetic disorder is studied within the framework of the local spin density approximation. Both the chemical and magnetic disorders…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kudrnovsky , I. Turek , V. Drchal , J. Masek , F. Maca , P. Weinberger

We discuss what kind of quantum channels can enable thermalization processes. We show that in order to determine a system's temperature, a thermometer needs to dynamically gain information about the system's local Hamiltonian and not just…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-09 Daniel Grimmer , Robert B. Mann , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

We study kinetic magnetism for the Fermi-Hubbard models in triangular type lattices, including a zigzag ladder, four- and six-legged triangular cylinders and a full two-dimensional triangular lattice. We focus on the regime of strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-13 Ivan Morera , Márton Kanász-Nagy , Tomasz Smolenski , Livio Ciorciaro , Ataç Imamoğlu , Eugene Demler

The magnetic properties of transition-like metals are discussed within the single site approximation, which is a picture to take into account electron correlations. The metal is described by two hybridized bands one of which includes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-05 C. M. Chaves , A. Troper

In the paper we predict a distinctive change of magnetic properties and considerable increase of the Curie temperature caused by the strain fields of grain boundaries in ferromagnetic films. It is shown that a sheet of spontaneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Kadigrobov , Z. Ivanov , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

Magnetic transitions in AlAs two-dimensional electrons give rise to sharp resistance spikes within the quantum Hall effect. Such spikes are likely caused by carrier scattering at magnetic domain walls below the Curie temperature. We report…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. P. De Poortere , E. Tutuc , M. Shayegan

The possibility of ferromagnetic ordering is revisited in the band model. The coherent potential approximation decoupling has been used for the strong on-site Coulomb interaction. The driving forces towards the ferromagnetism are the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Górski , J. Mizia

An efficient method to compute magnetic exchange interactions in systems with strong correlations is introduced. It is based on a magnetic force theorem which evaluates linear response due to rotations of magnetic moments and uses a novel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiangang Wan , Quan Yin , Sergej Y. Savrasov

The monolayer of $\textrm{CrI}_3$ has been reported to exhibit the ferromagnetic order, with a Curie temperature of $45 K$ and off-plane easy axis, which has attracted much attention in the community of condensed matter physics. Using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-11 Bartosz Rzepkowski , Michał Kupczyński , Paweł Potasz , Arkadiusz Wójs

Thermodynamics of magnetic materials is discussed in practical, lab-oriented terms. In the common experimental configuration in which the external magnetic field comes from a solenoidal coil connected to a power supply, magnetic work is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas R. Lemberger

Magnetic fusion devices operate at regimes characterized by extremely high temperatures and low densities, for which the charged particles motion is well described by classical mechanics. This is not true, however, for solid-state metallic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Giovanni Manfredi , Jérôme Hurst

Potential applications of quantum dots in the nanotechnology industry make these systems an important field of study in various areas of physics. In particular, thermodynamics has a significant role in technological innovations. With this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Luís Fernando C. Pereira , Edilberto O. Silva

We develop a technique for predicting the Curie temperature of magnetic materials using density functional theory calculations suitable to include in high-throughput frameworks. We apply four different models, including physically relevant…

Moire systems offer an exciting playground to study many-body effects of strongly correlated electrons in regimes that are not easily accessible in conventional material settings. Motivated by a recent experiment on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-07 Kyungmin Lee , Prakash Sharma , Oskar Vafek , Hitesh J. Changlani

Dynamical Coherent-Potential Approximation (CPA) to correlated electrons has been extended to a system with realistic Hamiltonian which consists of the first-principles tight-binding Linear Muffintin Orbital (LMTO) bands and intraatomic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-08 Y. Kakehashi , T. Shimabukuro , T Tamashiro , T. Nakamura

We experimentally demonstrate the existence of magnetic coupling between two ferromagnets separated by a thin Pt layer. The coupling remains ferromagnetic regardless of the Pt thickness, and exhibits a significant dependence on temperature.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 W. L. Lim , N. Ebrahim-Zadeh , H. G. E. Hentschel , S. Urazhdin

Using a cluster extension of the dynamical mean-field theory, we show that strongly correlated metals subject to Hund's physics exhibit significant electronic structure modulations above magnetic transition temperatures. In particular, in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-24 Yusuke Nomura , Shiro Sakai , Ryotaro Arita

Atomic scale simulations at finite temperature are an ideal approach to study the thermodynamic properties of magnetic transition metals. However, the development of interatomic potentials explicitly taking into account magnetic variables…