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We provide evidence both for and against a conjectural analogy between geometrically finite infinite covolume Fuchsian groups and the mapping class group of compact non-orientable surfaces. In the positive direction, we show the complement…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Sayantan Khan

We construct a new polynomial invariant of maps (graphs embedded in a compact surface, orientable or non-orientable), which contains as specializations the Krushkal polynomial, the Bollob\'as--Riordan polynomial, the Las Vergnas polynomial,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Andrew Goodall , Bart Litjens , Guus Regts , Lluís Vena

The isomorphism problem in ergodic theory was formulated by von Neumann in 1932 in his pioneering paper Zur Operatorenmethode in der klassischen Mechanik (Ann. of Math. (2), 33(3):587--642, 1932). The problem has been solved for some…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Matthew Foreman , Benjamin Weiss

In this note we obtain the characterization for asymptotic directions on various subgroups of the diffeomorphism group. We give a simple proof of non-existence of such directions for area-preserving diffeomorphisms of closed surfaces of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Khesin , Gerard Misiolek

As a generalisation of the periodic orbit structure often seen in reflection or mirror symmetric MHD equilibria, we consider equilibria with other orientation-reversing symmetries. An example of such a symmetry, which is a not a reflection,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-06 David Perrella

We prove that the property of a free group endomorphism being irreducible is a group invariant of the ascending HNN extension it defines. This answers a question posed by Dowdall-Kapovich-Leininger. We further prove that being irreducible…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Jean Pierre Mutanguha

Let X be a Noetherian space, let f be a continuous self-map on X, let Y be a closed subset of X, and let x be a point on X. We show that the set S consisting of all nonnegative integers n such that f^n(x) is in Y is a union of at most…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Jason P. Bell , Dragos Ghioca , Thomas J. Tucker

We associate to every quandle $X$ and an associative ring with unity $\mathbf{k}$, a nonassociative ring $\mathbf{k}[X]$ following [3]. The basic properties of such rings are investigated. In particular, under the assumption that the inner…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Neranga Fernando , Boris Tsvelikhovskiy

Let $M$ be a closed 3-manifold which admits an Anosov flow. In this paper we develop a technique for constructing partially hyperbolic representatives in many mapping classes of $M$. We apply this technique both in the setting of geodesic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Christian Bonatti , Andrey Gogolev , Andy Hammerlindl , Rafael Potrie

This is the announcement, and the long summary, of a series of articles on the algorithmic study of Thurston maps. We describe branched coverings of the sphere in terms of group-theoretical objects called bisets, and develop a theory of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-06-20 Laurent Bartholdi , Dzmitry Dudko

We discuss two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) which are invariant under gauging a non-invertible global symmetry. At every point on the orbifold branch of $c=1$ CFTs, it is known that the theory is self-dual under gauging a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-04 Yichul Choi , Da-Chuan Lu , Zhengdi Sun

We show that in the neighborhood of each ``finite type'' singular orbit of a real analytic integrable dynamical system (hamiltonian or not) there is a real analytic torus action which preserves the system and which is transitive on this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tien Zung

Motivated by non-equilibrium phenomena in nature, we study dynamical systems whose time-evolution is determined by non-stationary compositions of chaotic maps. The constituent maps are topologically transitive Anosov diffeomorphisms on a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Mikko Stenlund

We find all possible isomorphisms and 3-birational maps (i.e., birational maps which induce an isomorphism between open subsets whose respective complements have codimension at least 3) between moduli spaces of parabolic vector bundles with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-03 David Alfaya

We study some topological spaces that can be considered as hyperspaces associated to noncommutative spaces. More precisely, for a NC compact space associated to a unital C*-algebra, we consider the set of closed projections of the second…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Maysam Maysami Sadr

We prove that the classification of real-analytic vector fields on the two-torus up to orbital topological equivalence does not admit a complete numerical invariant that is a Borel function. Moreover, smooth vector fields that are difficult…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Nataliya Goncharuk

We show that the nontwist phenomena previously observed in Hamiltonian systems exist also in time-reversible non-Hamiltonian systems. In particular, we study the two standard collision/reconnection scenarios and we compute the parameter…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Altmann , G. Cristadoro , D. Pazó

We obtain a correspondence between the group of symplectic diffeomorphisms of a 4-dimensional real torus and the vanishing locus of a certain hyperK\"ahler moment map. This observation gives rise to a new flow, called the modified moment…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Yann Rollin

We consider a closed odd-dimensional oriented manifold $M$ together with an acyclic flat hermitean vector bundle $\cF$. We form the trivial fibre bundle with fibre $M$ over the manifold of all Riemannian metrics on $M$. It has a natural…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. Bunke

We recall a construction of non-commutative algebras related to a one-parameter family of (deformed) spheres and tori, and show that in the case of tori, the *-algebras can be completed into C*-algebras isomorphic to the standard…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Joakim Arnlind , Harald Grosse