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Many attempts have been made in multilingual NLP to ensure that pre-trained language models, such as mBERT or GPT2 get better and become applicable to low-resource languages. To achieve multilingualism for pre-trained language models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Jesse Atuhurra , Hiroyuki Shindo , Hidetaka Kamigaito , Taro Watanabe

Unlike major Western languages, most African languages are very low-resourced. Furthermore, the resources that do exist are often scattered and difficult to obtain and discover. As a result, the data and code for existing research has…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Laura Martinus , Jade Z. Abbott

We present NaturalOWL, a natural language generation system that produces texts describing individuals or classes of OWL ontologies. Unlike simpler OWL verbalizers, which typically express a single axiom at a time in controlled, often not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-05-26 Ion Androutsopoulos , Gerasimos Lampouras , Dimitrios Galanis

Given that South African education is in crisis, strategies for improvement and sustainability of high-quality, up-to-date education must be explored. In the migration of education online, inclusion of machine translation for low-resourced…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Jade Z. Abbott , Laura Martinus

Our goal is to create a convenient natural language interface for performing well-specified but complex actions such as analyzing data, manipulating text, and querying databases. However, existing natural language interfaces for such tasks…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-25 Sida I. Wang , Samuel Ginn , Percy Liang , Christoper D. Manning

Native speakers can judge whether a sentence is an acceptable instance of their language. Acceptability provides a means of evaluating whether computational language models are processing language in a human-like manner. We test the ability…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Wang Jing , M. A. Kelly , David Reitter

Language is a popular resource to mine speakers' attitude bias, supposing that speakers' statements represent their bias on concepts. However, psychology studies show that people's explicit bias in statements can be different from their…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Bo Wang , Baixiang Xue , Anthony G. Greenwald

Natural Language Interfaces and tools such as spellcheckers and Web search in one's own language are known to be useful in ICT-mediated communication. Most languages in Southern Africa are under-resourced, however. Therefore, it would be…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-08-11 C. Maria Keet

Voice or Speech Commands are a subset of the broader Spoken Word Corpus of a language which are essential for non-contact control of and activation of larger AI systems in devices used in everyday life especially for persons with…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 George Igwegbe , Martins Awojide , Mboh Bless , Nirel Kadzo

While natural language understanding (NLU) is advancing rapidly, today's technology differs from human-like language understanding in fundamental ways, notably in its inferior efficiency, interpretability, and generalization. This work…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-10 Ronen Tamari , Chen Shani , Tom Hope , Miriam R. L. Petruck , Omri Abend , Dafna Shahaf

Processing low-resource languages, such as Kiswahili, using machine learning is difficult due to lack of adequate training data. However, such low-resource languages are still important for human communication and are already in daily use…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Barack Wamkaya Wanjawa , Lawrence Muchemi , Evans Miriti

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is increasingly used as a key ingredient in critical decision-making systems such as resume parsers used in sorting a list of job candidates. NLP systems often ingest large corpora of human text, attempting…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Esma Wali , Yan Chen , Christopher Mahoney , Thomas Middleton , Marzieh Babaeianjelodar , Mariama Njie , Jeanna Neefe Matthews

With the ever-growing generation of data for the Semantic Web comes an increasing demand for this data to be made available to non-semantic Web experts. One way of achieving this goal is to translate the languages of the Semantic Web into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo , Diego Moussallem , Lorenz Bühmann

Stopwords are fundamental in Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques for information retrieval. One of the common tasks in preprocessing of text data is the removal of stopwords. Currently, while high-resource languages like English…

South Africa and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) present a complex linguistic landscape with languages such as Zulu, Sepedi, Afrikaans, French, English, and Tshiluba (Ciluba), which creates unique challenges for AI-driven translation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Melusi Malinga , Isaac Lupanda , Mike Wa Nkongolo , Phil van Deventer

We present a conversational model to apprise users with limited access to computational resources about water quality and real-time accessibility for a given location. We used natural language understanding through neural embedding driven…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Laing Lourens , Arijit Patra , Luqmaan Hassim , Faheem Sima , Avashlin Moodley , Pulkit Sharma

Over the years, there have been campaigns to include the African languages in the growing research on machine translation (MT) in particular, and natural language processing (NLP) in general. Africa has the highest language diversity, with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Chris C. Emezue , Bonaventure F. P. Dossou

Abstract grammatical knowledge - of parts of speech and grammatical patterns - is key to the capacity for linguistic generalization in humans. But how abstract is grammatical knowledge in large language models? In the human literature,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-16 James A. Michaelov , Catherine Arnett , Tyler A. Chang , Benjamin K. Bergen

We rely on the strength of linguistic and philosophical perspectives in constructing a framework that offers a unified explanation for presuppositions and existential commitment. We use a rich ontology and a set of methodological principles…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Daniel Marcu , Graeme Hirst