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The peculiar structuring of liquid water stems from a fine-tuned molecular principle embodying the two different interaction demands of the water molecule: The formation of hydrogen bonds or the compensation for coordination defects. Here…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-04 Nicolás A. Loubet , Alejandro R. Verde , Gustavo A. Appignanesi

We investigate the asymptotic in $N$ of the mixing times of a Markov dynamics on $N-1$ ordered particles in an interval. This dynamics consists in resampling at independent Poisson times each particle according to a probability measure on…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Cyril Labbé , Enguérand Petit

The conventional no-slip boundary condition leads to a non-integrable stress singularity at a contact line. This is a main challenge in numerical simulations of two-phase flows with moving contact lines. We derive a two-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-23 Hanna Holmgren , Gunilla Kreiss

The effect of hydrodynamic interactions on the non-equilibrium stochastic dynamics of particles -- arising from the conservation of momentum in the fluid medium -- is examined in the context of the relationship between fluctuations,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-02 Ramin Golestanian

Systems of classical continuous particles in the grand canonical ensemble interacting through purely attractive, yet stable, interactions are defined. By a lattice approximation, FKG ferromagnetic inequalities are shown to hold for such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Gottschalk

We consider viscous, heat conducting mixtures of molecularly miscible chemical species forming a fluid in which the constituents can undergo chemical reactions. Assuming a common temperature for all components, we derive a closed system of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-01 Dieter Bothe , Wolfgang Dreyer

The ideal magnetohydrodynamic equations are, roughly speaking, a quasi-linear symmetric hyperbolic system of PDEs, but not all the unknowns play the same role in this system. Indeed, in the regime of small magnetic fields, the equations are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Dimitri Cobb , Francesco Fanelli

This article is devoted to the proof of the well-posedness of a model describing waves propagating in shallow water in horizontal dimension $d=2$ and in the presence of a fixed partially immersed object. We first show that this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 David Lannes , Tatsuo Iguchi

We establish a hydrodynamical limit for the averaging process on the complete graph with N vertices, showing that, after a timescale of order N, the empirical distribution of opinions converges to a unique measure. Moreover, if the initial…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Alberto M. Campos , Tertuliano Franco , Markus Heydenreich , Marcel Schrocke

By solving a simple kinetic equation, in the relaxation time approximation, and for a particular set of moments of the distribution function, we establish a set of equations which, on the one hand, capture exactly the dynamics of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Li Yan

Five-moment approximation in hydrodynamics includes not only continuity equation and momentum balance equation, but also energy equation. Set of hydrodynamic equations is presented for system of non-relativistic quantum particles with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-08-12 A. Yu. Ivanov , L. S. Kuz'menkov

Collective motion is often modeled within the framework of active fluids, where the constituent active particles, when interactions with other particles are switched off, perform normal diffusion at long times. However, in biology,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-02 Andrea Cairoli , Chiu Fan Lee

We study the symmetric facilitated exclusion process (FEP) on the finite one-dimensional lattice $\lbrace 1,\dots ,N-1\rbrace$ when put in contact with boundary reservoirs, whose action is subject to an additional kinetic constraint in…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Hugo Da Cunha , Clément Erignoux , Marielle Simon

Simulating and predicting dynamics of quantum many-body systems is extremely challenging, even for state-of-the-art computational methods, due to the spread of entanglement across the system. However, in the long-wavelength limit, quantum…

If the matter produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions reaches thermal equilibrium, its subsequent evolution follows the laws of ideal fluid dynamics. We show that general predictions can be made on this basis alone, irrespective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Borghini , J. -Y. Ollitrault

We consider the dynamics of finite systems of point masses which move along the real line. We suppose the particles interact pairwise and undergo perfectly inelastic collisions when they collide. In particular, once particles collide, they…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Ryan Hynd

The primitive equations are derived from the $3D$-Navier-Stokes equations by the hydrostatic approximation. Formally, assuming an $\varepsilon$-thin domain and anisotropic viscosities with vertical viscosity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Ken Furukawa , Yoshikazu Giga , Matthias Hieber , Amru Hussein , Takahito Kashiwabara , Marc Wrona

Collective dynamics can be observed among many animal species, and have given rise in the last decades to an active and interdisciplinary field of study. Such behaviors are often modeled by active matter, in which each individual is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-31 Clément Erignoux

We consider the symmetric simple exclusion process in $\mathbb Z^d$ with quenched bounded dynamic random conductances and prove its hydrodynamic limit in path space. The main tool is the connection, due to the self-duality of the process,…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Frank Redig , Ellen Saada , Federico Sau

We investigate bridging and aggregation of two colloidal particles in a near-critical binary mixture when the fluid far from the particles is outside the coexistence (CX) curve and is rich in the component disfavored by the colloid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-26 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Ryuichi Okamoto , Akira Onuki