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Extensions (entropies) play a central role in the theory of hyperbolic conservation laws by providing intrinsic selection criteria for weak solutions. For a given hyperbolic system u_t+f(u)_x=0, a standard approach is to analyze directly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Irina A. Kogan

A negatively curved hyperbolic cone metric is called rigid if it is determined (up to isotopy) by the support of its Liouville current, and flexible otherwise. We provide a complete characterization of rigidity and flexibility, prove that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Viveka Erlandsson , Christopher J. Leininger , Chandrika Sadanand

In this work we introduce a mapping between the so called deformed hyperbolic potentials, which are presenting a continuous interest in the last few years, and the corresponding nondeformed ones. As a consequence, we conclude that these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. de Souza Dutra

We present a mathematical characterization of hyperbolic gauge pathologies in general relativity and electrodynamics. We show how non-linear gauge terms can produce a blow-up along characteristics and how this can be identified numerically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-06 Miguel Alcubierre , Joan Masso

For any finite collection $f_i$ of fully irreducible automorphisms of the free group $F_n$ we construct a connected $\delta$-hyperbolic $Out(F_n)$-complex in which each $f_i$ has positive translation length.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-09 Mladen Bestvina , Mark Feighn

Let $S$ be a torus with a hyperbolic metric admitting one puncture or cone singularity. We describe which infinitesimal deformations of $S$ lengthen (or shrink) all closed geodesics. We also study how the answer degenerates when $S$ becomes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-19 François Guéritaud

This paper proposes sG-hyperbolicity as a new tool for studying hyperbolicity on complex manifolds. It demonstrates that this notion leads to a wider class of divisorially hyperbolic manifolds compared to balanced hyperbolicity. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Yi Ma

We show the equivalence of several characterizations of relative hyperbolicity for metric spaces, and obtain extra information about geodesics in a relatively hyperbolic space. We apply this to characterize hyperbolically embedded subgroups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-31 Alessandro Sisto

We give a volume formula of hyperbolic knot complements using twisted Alexander invariants.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Hiroshi Goda

Hyperbolic cross approximation is a special type of multivariate approximation. Recently, driven by applications in engineering, biology, medicine and other areas of science new challenging problems have appeared. The common feature of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Dinh Dũng , Vladimir N. Temlyakov , Tino Ullrich

We study hyperbolized versions of cohomological equations that appear with cocycles by isometries of the euclidean space. These (hyperbolized versions of) equations have a unique continuous solution. We concentrate in to know whether or not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Mario Ponce

We study Hilbert's epsilon calculus and Hilbert's partial epsilon calculus in toposes.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Fabio Pasquali

We describe a class of Sobolev $W^k_p$-extension domains $\Omega\subset R^n$ determined by a certain inner subhyperbolic metric in $\Omega$. This enables us to characterize finitely connected Sobolev $W^1_p$-extension domains in $R^2$ for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-07 Pavel Shvartsman

We consider the projectivization of Minkowski space with the analytic continuation of the hyperbolic metric and call this an extended hyperbolic space. We can measure the volume of a domain lying across the boundary of the hyperbolic space…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yunhi Cho , Hyuk Kim

This paper is devoted to hyperbolic systems of balance laws with non local source terms. The existence, uniqueness and Lipschitz dependence proved here comprise previous results in the literature and can be applied to physical models, such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-13 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Graziano Guerra

We find a one-parameter family of variables which recast the 3+1 Einstein equations into first-order symmetric-hyperbolic form for any fixed choice of gauge. Hyperbolicity considerations lead us to a redefinition of the lapse in terms of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Simonetta Frittelli , Oscar A. Reula

Hyperbolic elliptic parabolic disks can be described by the inequality $\frac{x^2}{C^2}+2y^2-2y\leq0$ ($0<C<1$) in the unit disk based Beltrami--Cayley--Klein model of the hyperbolic geometry, up to hyperbolic congruences. The hyperbolic…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Gyula Lakos

Volume is a natural measure of complexity of a Riemannian manifold. In this survey, we discuss the results and conjectures concerning n-dimensional hyperbolic manifolds and orbifolds of small volume.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-16 Mikhail Belolipetsky

We undertake to develop a successful framework for commutative-associative hypercomplex numbers with the view to explicate and study associated geometric and generalized-relativistic concepts, basing on an interesting possibility to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. G. Pavlov

We define relatively quasiconvex subgroups of relatively hyperbolic groups in the sense of Osin and show that such subgroups have expected properties. Also we state several definitions equivalent to the definition of relatively hyperbolic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Yoshifumi Matsuda , Shin-ichi Oguni , Saeko Yamagata