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In this review, we describe the current landscape of emergent quantum materials for quantum photonic applications. We focus on three specific solid-state platforms: single emitters in monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides, defects…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-18 Martin Esmann , Stephen C. Wein , Carlos Antón-Solanas

User-friendly single-photon sources with high photon-extraction efficiency are crucial building blocks for photonic quantum applications. For many of these applications, such as long-distance quantum key distribution, the use of single-mode…

The prospect of realizing building blocks for long-distance quantum communication is a major driving force for the development of advanced nanophotonic devices. Significant progress has been achieved in this field with respect to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-10 M. Gschrey , M. Seifried , L. Krüuger , R. Schmidt , J. -H. Schulze , T. Heindel , S. Burger , S. Rodt , F. Schmidt , A. Strittmatter , S. Reitzenstein

The observation of quantum light emission from atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides has opened a new field of applications for these material systems. The corresponding excited charge-carrier localization has been linked to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Christian Carmesin , Michael Lorke , Matthias Florian , Daniel Erben , Alexander Schulz , Tim O. Wehling , Frank Jahnke

Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) in planar germanium (Ge) heterostructures have emerged as front-runners for future hole-based quantum processors. Here, we present strong coupling between a hole charge qubit, defined in a double quantum dot…

Semiconductor quantum dots embedded in photonic-crystal nanostructures have been the subject of intense study. In this context, quantum dots are often considered to be simple two-level emitters, i.e., the complexities arising from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Kristian Høeg Madsen , Tau Bernstorff Lehmann , Peter Lodahl

The observation of quantum dot resonance fluorescence enabled a new solid-state approach to generating single photons with a bandwidth almost as narrow as the natural linewidth of a quantum dot transition. Here, we operate in the Heitler…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-20 Clemens Matthiesen , Anthony Nickolas Vamivakas , Mete Atature

Silicon photonics is destined to revolutionize technological areas, such as short-distance data transfer and sensing applications by combining the benefits of integrated optics with the assertiveness of silicon-based microelectronics.…

Optics · Physics 2021-01-20 Moritz Brehm

Silicon photonics enables scaling of quantum photonic systems by allowing the creation of extensive, low-loss, reconfigurable networks linking various functional on-chip elements. Inclusion of single quantum emitters onto photonic circuits,…

Topological photonics is a rapidly emerging field of research in which geometrical and topological ideas are exploited to design and control the behavior of light. Drawing inspiration from the discovery of the quantum Hall effects and…

We report optical positioning single quantum dots (QDs) in planar cavity with an average position uncertainty $<$20 nm using an optimized two-color photoluminescence imaging technique. We create single-photon sources based on these QDs in…

We report on photon coincidence measurement in a single GaAs self-assembled quantum dot (QD) using a pulsed excitation light source. At low excitation, when a neutral exciton line was present in the photoluminescence (PL) spectrum, we…

Zero-dimensional graphene quantum dots (GQD) dispersed in conducting polymer matrix display a striking range of optical, mechanical, and thermoelectric properties which can be utilized to design next-generation sensors and low-cost…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-29 Debi Prasad Pattnaik , Abu Bakar Siddique , Alex T. Bregazzi , Pavel Borisov , Mallar Ray , Sergey Savel'ev , Niladri Banerjee

We study the optical properties of hydrogen passivated silicon, germanium and mixed Ge/Si core/shell quantum dots (QDs) using high accuracy Density Functional Theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TDFT). We employ the hybrid DFT functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 Shanawer Niaz , Aristides D. Zdetsis , Manzoor Ahmad Badar , Safdar Hussain , Imran Sadiq , Muhammad Aslam Khan

Highly dendritic graphene crystals up to 0.25 mm in diameter are synthesized by low pressure chemical vapor deposition inside a copper enclosure. With their sixfold symmetry and fractal-like shape, the crystals resemble snowflakes. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-30 Mathieu Massicotte , Victor Yu , Eric Whiteway , Dan Vatnik , Michael Hilke

The ability to assemble nanomaterials, such as quantum dots, enables the creation of functional devices that present unique optical and electronic properties. For instance, light-emitting diodes with exceptional color purity can be printed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-19 Yong Lin Kong , François Boulogne , Hyoungsoo Kim , Janine Nunes , Jie Feng , Howard A. Stone

Photonic quantum technology provides a viable route to quantum communication, quantum simulation, and quantum information processing. Recent progress has seen the realisation of boson sampling using 20 single-photons and quantum key…

In this paper, polarized photoluminescence caused by exciton quasi-equilibrium spin orientation on Zeeman sublevels in an ensemble of quantum dots of different sizes is theoretically studied. It is found that: (i) the splitting of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-04 Lyubov Kotova , Timur Shamirzaev , Vladimir Kochereshko

We report a type of solar cells based on graphene/CdTe Schottky heterostructure, which can be improved by surface engineering as graphene is one-atomic thin. By coating a layer of ultrathin CdSe quantum dots onto graphene/CdTe…

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) have recently attracted considerable attention, with appealing properties for terahertz (THz) technology. This includes the demonstration of large thermal bolometric effects in GQDs when illuminated by THz…

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