English
Related papers

Related papers: Evolution of dust and molecular hydrogen in the Ma…

200 papers

Context. The presence of dust in the neutral interstellar medium (ISM) dramatically changes the metal abundances that we measure. Understanding the metal content in the neutral ISM, and a direct comparison between different environments,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-23 Annalisa De Cia

Nearby dwarf irregular galaxies are ideal laboratories for studying the interstellar medium (ISM) at low metallicity, which is expected to be common for galaxies at very high redshift being observed by the James Webb Space Telescope. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-02 Chia-Yu Hu , Amiel Sternberg , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

The evolution of the cosmic dust content and the cycle between metals and dust in the interstellar medium (ISM) play a fundamental role in galaxy evolution. The chemical enrichment of the Universe can be traced through the evolution of the…

The interstellar abundances of refractory elements indicate a substantial depletion from the gas phase, that increases with gas density. Our recent model of dust evolution, based on hydrodynamic simulations of the lifecycle of giant…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 Svitlana Zhukovska , Thomas Henning , Clare Dobbs

Observations and modeling suggest that the dust abundance (gas-to-dust ratio, G/D) depends on (surface) density. The variations of the G/D provide constraints on the timescales for the different processes involved in the lifecycle of metals…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 Julia Roman-Duval , Caroline Bot , Jeremy Chastenet , Karl Gordon

We develop a model of dust evolution in a multiphase, inhomogeneous ISM including dust growth and destruction processes. The physical conditions for grain evolution are taken from hydrodynamical simulations of giant molecular clouds in a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-09 Svitlana Zhukovska , Clare Dobbs , Edward B. Jenkins , Ralf Klessen

To a great extent, our understanding of the life cycle of dust is based on the observational and theoretical studies of the Milky Way and the Magellanic Clouds, which will be the topic of this contribution. Over past years, a large volume…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-08-01 Svitlana Zhukovska , Thomas Henning

While marginal in mass terms, dust grains play an outsized role in both the physics and observation of the interstellar medium (ISM). However, explicit modelling of this ISM constituent remains uncommon in large cosmological simulations. In…

A key component of the baryon cycle in galaxies is the depletion of metals from the gas to the dust phase in the neutral ISM. The METAL (Metal Evolution, Transport and Abundance in the Large Magellanic Cloud) program on the Hubble Space…

Using the data obtained with the Spitzer Space telescope as part of the Surveying the Agents of a Galaxy's Evolution (SAGE) legacy survey, we have studied the variations of the dust composition and abundance across the Large Magellanic…

We present a novel framework to self-consistently model the effects of radiation fields, dust physics and molecular chemistry (H$_2$) in the interstellar medium (ISM) of galaxies. The model combines a state-of-the-art radiation…

We implement a state-of-the-art treatment of the processes affecting the production and Interstellar Medium (ISM) evolution of carbonaceous and silicate dust grains within SPH simulations. We trace the dust grain size distribution by means…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-13 Eda Gjergo , Gian Luigi Granato , Giuseppe Murante , Cinthia Ragone-Figueroa , Luca Tornatore , Stefano Borgani

The abundance evolution of interstellar dust species originating from stellar sources and from condensation in molecular clouds in the local interstellar medium of the Milky Way is studied and the input of dust material to the Solar System…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Svitlana Zhukovska , Hans-Peter Gail , Mario Trieloff

Recently Menard et al. detected a subtle but systematic change in the mean color of quasars as a function of their projected separation from foreground galaxies, extending to comoving separations of ~10Mpc/h, which they interpret as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-06 Ying Zu , David H. Weinberg , Romeel Davé , Mark Fardal , Neal Katz , Dusan Keres , Benjamin D. Oppenheimer

Over the past decade a new generation of chemical models have included the dust in the treatment of the ISM. This major accomplishment has been spurred by the growing amounts of data on the highly obscured high-z Universe and the intriguing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-07-25 L. Piovan , C. Chiosi , E. Merlin , T. Grassi , R. Tantalo , U. Buonomo , L. P. Cassarà

We describe quantitatively the neutral hydrogen (HI) and dust content of the interstellar medium (ISM) in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), using the spatial power spectrum. The velocity modification of the HI density power spectrum is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Stanimirovic

Dust grains are an important component of the interstellar medium (ISM) of galaxies. We present the first direct measurement of the residence times of interstellar dust in the different ISM phases, and of the transition rates between these…

We present an analysis of dust grain emission in the diffuse interstellar medium of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). This study is motivated by the availability of 170 microns ISOPHOT data covering a large part of the SMC, with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Bot , F. Boulanger , G. Lagache , L. Cambresy , D. Egret

In order to understand the evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM) of a galaxy, we have analysed the gas and dust budget of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). Using the Spitzer Space Telescope, we measured the integrated gas mass-loss…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Matsuura , Paul M. Woods , P. J. Owen
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›