English
Related papers

Related papers: Coupled fermion-kink system in Jackiw-Rebbi model

200 papers

The energy spectra of linearly dispersing gapless spin-3/2 Dirac fermions display birefringence, featuring two effective Fermi velocities, thus breaking the space-time Lorentz symmetry. Here, we consider a non-Hermitian (NH) generalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-03 Sk Asrap Murshed , Bitan Roy

A close relationship between the classical Hamilton-Jacobi theory and the kinematic reduction of control systems by decoupling vector fields is shown in this paper. The geometric interpretation of this relationship relies on new…

Topology plays a central role in classifying solitonic configurations in field theories, providing robustness and a nonperturbative label, the so-called topological charge $Q$. In soliton-fermion coupled systems, the relation between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 Yuki Amari , Nobuyuki Sawado , Shintaro Yamamoto

We generalize Starobinskii's stochastic technique to the theory of a massless, minimally coupled scalar interacting with a massless fermion in a locally de Sitter geometry. The scalar is an ``active'' field that can engender infrared…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Shun-Pei Miao , R. P. Woodard

We present results for the renormalized quartic self-coupling $\lambda_R$ and the Yukawa coupling $y_R$ in a lattice fermion-Higgs model with two SU(2)$_L$ doublets, mostly for large values of the bare couplings. One-component (`reduced')…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Bock , Christoph Frick , Jan Smit , Jeroen C. Vink

We study soliton solutions in supersymmetric scalar field theory with a class of potentials. We study both bosonic and fermionic zero-modes around the soliton solution. We study two possible couplings of gauge fields to these models. While…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dileep P. Jatkar , Subrata Sur , Radhika Vathsan

We study the stability of the fermionic quasiparticle in a fermion-boson model on a Bethe lattice, with fermions interacting with local bosons via a polaronic-type coupling. We solve the problem by mapping it onto a non-interacting chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-03 Piotr Wrzosek , Adam Kłosiński , Krzysztof Wohlfeld , Cliò Efthimia Agrapidis

Studying the strong correlation effects in interacting Dirac fermion systems is one of the most challenging problems in modern condensed matter physics. The long-range Coulomb interaction and the fermion-phonon interaction can lead to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Xiao-Yin Pan , Zhao-Kun Yang , Xin Li , Guo-Zhu Liu

The generic non-equilibrium evolution of a strongly interacting fermionic system is studied. For strong quenches, a collective collapse-and-revival phenomenon is found extending over the whole Brillouin zone. A qualitatively distinct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-14 Simone A. Hamerla , Götz S. Uhrig

We find the coexistence of two kinds of non-abelian anyons, Majorana fermion at the geometric ends and Jackiw-Rebbi-type bound state (JRBS)at a domain-wall, in a topological superconducting phase in one-dimensional (1D) systems. Each…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Ye Xiong , Peiqing Tong

We consider a 1+3 dimensional spin system. The spin-wave (magnon) field is described by the O(3) non-linear sigma model with a symmetry-breaking potential. This interacts with a slow spin SU(2) doublet Schrodinger fermion. The interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-28 K. Odagiri , T. Yanagisawa

We start from a Hamiltonian describing non-interacting fermions and add bosons to the model, with a Jaynes-Cummings-like interaction between the bosons and fermions. Because of the specific form of the interaction the model can be solved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Tobias Verhulst , Jan Naudts

This paper concerns classical nonlinear scalar field models on the real line. If the potential is a symmetric double-well, such a model admits static solutions called kinks and antikinks, which are perhaps the simplest examples of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Jacek Jendrej , Michał Kowalczyk , Andrew Lawrie

We show that space-time evolution of one-dimensional fermionic systems is described by nonlinear equations of soliton theory. We identify a space-time dependence of a matrix element of fermionic systems related to the {\it Orthogonality…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Eldad Bettelheim , Alexander G. Abanov , Paul Wiegmann

D=2,N=2 generalized Wess-Zumino theory is investigated by the dimensional reduction from D=4,N=1 theory. For each solitonic configuration (i,j) the classical static solution is solved by the Hamilton-Jacobi method of equivalent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuyuki Motoyui , Shogo Tominaga , Mitsuru Yamada

We study a honeycomb Kondo lattice model in which Dirac conduction electrons are coupled to a spin-1/2 Kitaev quantum spin liquid. For weak Kondo coupling, the spins fractionalize into Majorana fermions comprising a gapless Dirac mode and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-30 Jennifer Lin , Frank Krüger

We investigate the interface coupling between the 2D sine-Gordon equation and the 2D wave equation in the context of a Josephson window junction using a finite volume numerical method and soliton perturbation theory. The geometry of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Benabdallah , J. G. Caputo , N. Flytzanis

In this letter, we show how to build bridges between field-theoretic models that have kink solutions with different asymptotic behavior. We study transformational properties of kinks in models with a real scalar field in two-dimensional…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-10-17 Vakhid A. Gani , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh

We compute the Casimir energy for a system consisting of a fermion and a pseudoscalar field in the form of a prescribed kink. This model is not exactly solvable and we use the phase shift method to compute the Casimir energy. We use the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-30 Siamak Sadat Gousheh , Azadeh Mohammadi , Leila Shahkarami

We consider a prototypical model in which a nonlinear field (continuum or discrete) evolves on a flexible substrate which feeds back to the evolution of the main field. We identify the underlying physics and potential applications of such a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , A. R. Bishop