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Related papers: Inhomogeneous chiral condensates

200 papers

We discuss the inhomogeneous pion condensed phase within the framework of chiral perturbation theory. We show how the general expression of the condensate can be obtained solving three coupled differential equations, expressing how the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Massimo Mannarelli , Fabrizio Canfora , Stefano Carignano , Marcela Lagos , Aldo Vera

We present evidence for a spatially modulated instability within the deconfined quark-gluon plasma phase of QCD. This evidence is based on robust predictions from generic holographic models, accurately fitted to lattice data, where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-07 Tuna Demircik , Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Aleksi Piispa

The behaviour of the chiral condensate in QCD is investigated by means of a study of the distribution of the zeros of the partition function in the complex quark mass plane. Simulations are performed at fixed temperature on three different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 I. M. Barbour , A. J. Bell , E. G. Klepfish

While chiral symmetry breaking in the QCD vacuum is attributed to nonzero chiral condensate, an alternative symmetry breaking pattern with no chiral condensate is also possible, as pointed out by Stern. This hypothetical phase was excluded…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-06 Takuya Kanazawa

The order of the thermal transition in the chiral limit of QCD with two dynamical flavours of quarks is a long-standing issue. Still, it is not definitely known whether the transition is of first or second order in the continuum limit.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-01 Owe Philipsen , Christopher Pinke

In-medium chiral perturbation theory is used to calculate the density dependence of the quark condensate $<\bar qq>$. The corrections beyond the linear density approximation are obtained by differentiating the interaction contributions to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kaiser , P. de Homont , W. Weise

In this paper we study the chiral phase transition of QCD at finite temperature and density by using the rank-2 confining separable gluon propagator model in the framework of Dyson-Schwinger Equations. The critical end point is located at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Bin Wang , Zhu-Fang Cui , Wei-Min Sun , Hong-Shi Zong

In a sector of fixed topological charge, the chiral condensate has a discontinuity given by the Banks-Casher formula also in the case of one-flavor QCD. However, at fixed \theta-angle, the chiral condensate remains constant when the quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-18 Jacobus Verbaarschot , Tilo Wettig

We study the effect of periodic boundary conditions on chiral symmetry breaking and its restoration in Quantum Chromodynamics. As an effective model of the effective potential for the quark condensate, we use the quark-meson model, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-15 Shen-Song Wan , Daize Li , Bonan Zhang , Marco Ruggieri

The QCD phase transition at finite temperature is studied with the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, which is the QCD effective theory based on the dual Higgs mechanism by QCD-monopole condensation. At high temperature, the confinement force is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideo Suganuma , Hiroko Ichie , Hiroshi Toki , Hideko Monden

The QCD phase transition is studied on 32^3x8 quenched lattices. One expects from simple arguments that the quenched chiral condensate should diverge as the chiral limit is approached. Previous studies have not been able to observe this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Adrian L. Kaehler

We consider the formation of chiral density waves in Quarkyonic matter, which is a phase where cold, dense quarks experience confining forces. We model confinement following Gribov and Zwanziger, taking the gluon propagator, in Coulomb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Toru Kojo , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Larry McLerran , Robert D. Pisarski

We analyze the presence of inhomogeneous phases in the QCD phase diagram within the framework of nonlocal chiral quark models. We concentrate in particular in the positions of the tricritical (TCP) and Lifshitz (LP) points, which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 J. P. Carlomagno , D. Gomez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola

Chiral condensates in the trivial light-cone vacuum emerge if defined as short-time limits of fermion propagators. In gauge theories, the necessary inclusion of a gauge string in combination with the characteristic light-cone infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Burkardt , Frieder Lenz , Michael Thies

We will report recent progress on the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and density. In particular, we discuss the universal scaling of the chiral transition in the limit of two massless quarks and one strange quark. We also discuss…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-02 Christian Schmidt

The chiral phase transition in QCD at finite chemical potential and temperature can be characterized for small chemical potential by its curvature and the transition temperature. The curvature is accessible to QCD lattice simulations, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-03 Jens Braun , Bertram Klein , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, $\rho=0$, the temperature phase transition is of the second order.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 M. N. Chernodub , B. L. Ioffe

Numerical simulations of the chiral phase transition in the (3+1)dimensional O(4)-model are presented. The evolutions of the chiral field follow purely dissipative dynamics, starting from random chirally symmetric initial configurations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Holzwarth , J. Klomfass

We discuss the phase structure of homogeneous quark matter under the charge neutrality constraints, and present a unified picture of the thermal unpairing phase transitions for a wide range of the quark density. We supplement our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Abuki , T. Kunihiro

We develop a description of the equation of state of QCD matter with restored chiral symmetry, which is in thermal and chemical equilibrium with the hadronic phase. The hadron gas is described with thermodynamically consistent volume…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , A. S. Kapoyannis