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Within the framework of a modified Balitsky-Kovchegov equation, we calculated and provide estimates of non-linear saturation effects expected in the LHC range of energies.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor , E. Naftali

The Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation offers a tractable description of the high-energy growth of gauge-theory scattering amplitudes and the nonlinear saturation effects that eventually tame it. Motivated by the upcoming Electron-Ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-05 Giacomo Brunello , Simon Caron-Huot , Giulio Crisanti , Mathieu Giroux , Sid Smith

A stable numerical solution of the impact-parameter-dependent next-to-leading order Balitsky-Kovchegov equation is presented for the first time. The rapidity evolution of the dipole amplitude is discussed in detail. Dipole amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 J. Cepila , J. G. Contreras , M. Matas , M. Vaculciak

In the late ten years, the resolution of the equation $\bar\partial u=f$ with sharp estimates has been intensively studied for convex domains of finite type by many authors. In this paper, we consider the case of lineally convex domains. As…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Philippe Charpentier , Yves Dupain , Modi Mounkaila

The high-energy evolution in perturbative QCD suffers from a severe lack-of-convergence problem, due to higher order corrections enhanced by double and single transverse logarithms. We resum double logarithms to all orders within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 E. Iancu , J. D. Madrigal , A. H. Mueller , G. Soyez , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos

We include resummation of large transverse logarithms into the next-to-leading order Balitsky-Kovchegov equation. The resummed NLO evolution equation is shown to be stable, the evolution speed being significantly reduced by higher order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-13 T. Lappi , H. Mäntysaari

The solutions of the Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution equations are studied numerically and compared with known analytical estimations. The rapidity and nuclear size dependences of the saturation scale are obtained for the cases of fixed and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 J. L. Albacete , N. Armesto , J. G. Milhano , C. A. Salgado , U. A. Wiedemann

A unitarized BFKL equation incorporating shadowing and antishadowing corrections of the gluon recombination is proposed. This equation reduces to the Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution equation near the saturation limit. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 Jianhong Ruan , Zhenqi Shen , Jifeng Yang , Wei Zhu

We study the impact parameter dependence of solutions to the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation. We argue that if the kernel of the BK integral equation is regulated to cutoff infrared singularities, then it can be approximated by an equation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Ikeda , L. McLerran

We suggest a new derivation of a kinetic equation of Kolmogorov-Zakharov (KZ) type for the spectrum of the weakly nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with stochastic forcing. The kynetic equation is obtained as a result of a double limiting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-30 Sergei Kuksin , Alberto Maiocchi

Deep inelastic scattering at small x can be described very effectively using saturation inspired dipole models. We investigate whether such models are compatible with the numerical solutions of the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-13 Daniel Boer , Andre Utermann , Erik Wessels

This paper considers the neutron transport equation in bounded domain with a combination of the diffusive boundary condition and the in-flow boundary condition. We firstly study the existence of solution in any fixed time by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Yan Guo , Xiongfeng Yang

We consider an inverse problem for the nonlinear Boltzmann equation with a time-dependent kernel in dimensions $n\ge 2$. We establish a logarithm-type stability result for the collision kernel from measurements under certain additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Ru-Yu Lai , Lili Yan

An approximate analytical solution of the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation using the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) is suggested in this work. We have carried out our work in perturbative QCD (pQCD) dipole picture of deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 Ranjan Saikia , Pragyan Phukan , Jayanta Kumar Sarma

A variant of the abstract Cauchy-Kovalevskaya theorem is considered. We prove existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the nonlinear, non-autonomous initial value problem \[ \frac{du(t)}{dt} = A(t)u(t) + B(u(t),t), \ \ u(0) = x \]…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Martin Friesen , Oleksandr Kutoviy

After a brief introduction to Deep Inelastic Scattering in the Bjorken limit and in the Regge Limit we discuss the operator product expansion in terms of non local string operator and in terms of Wilson lines. We will show how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-25 Giovanni Antonio Chirilli

We include a resummation of large transverse momentum logarithms in the next-to-leading order (NLO) Balitsky-Kovchegov equation. The resummed evolution equation is shown to be stable, the evolution speed being significantly reduced by NLO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 T. Lappi , H. Mäntysaari

Consider the Boltzmann equation in a general non-convex domain with the diffuse boundary condition. We establish optimal BV estimates for such solutions. Our method consists of a new $W^{1,1}-$trace estimate for the diffuse boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Yan Guo , Chanwoo Kim , Daniela Tonon , Ariane Trescases

We found solutions to the linear but with complicated kernel and non-homogeneous evolution equations for the cross sections of productions of $n$-cut Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov (BFKL) Pomerons in the final states of high energy DIS on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Carlos Contreras , José Garrido

A strong inspiration for studying Sobolev type fractional evolution equations comes from the fact that have been verified to be useful tools in the modeling of many physical processes. We introduce a novel technique for solving Sobolev type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Nazim I. Mahmudov , Arzu Ahmadova , Ismail T. Huseynov