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Ferromagnetic quantum criticality in clean metals has proven elusive due to fermionic soft modes that drive the transition first order. We show that non-centrosymmetric metals with a strong spin-orbit interaction provide a promising class…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

Recent experiments in iron pnictide superconductors reveal that, as the putative magnetic quantum critical point is approached, different types of magnetic order coexist over a narrow region of the phase diagram. Although these magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-01 Morten H. Christensen , Peter P. Orth , Brian M. Andersen , Rafael M. Fernandes

Magnetic phase transitions between ordered phases are often understood on the basis of semi-classical spin models. Deviations from the classical description due to the quantum nature of the atomic spins as well as quantum fluctuations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-19 Tobias Dannegger , Imre Hagymási , Levente Rózsa , Ulrich Nowak

The heavy-fermion system CeCu_{6-x}Au_x exhibits a quantum critical point at x_c = 0.1 separating nonmagnetic and magnetically ordered ground states. The pronounced non-Fermi-liquid behavior at x_c calls for a search for the relevant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Stockert , H. v. Löhneysen , A. Rosch , N. Pyka , M. Loewenhaupt

CeRh$_6$Ge$_4$ is an unusual example of a stoichiometric heavy fermion ferromagnet, which can be cleanly tuned by hydrostatic pressure to a quantum critical point. In order to understand the origin of this anomalous behavior, we have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-01 J. W. Shu , D. T. Adroja , A. D. Hillier , Y. J. Zhang , Y. X. Chen , B. Shen , F. Orlandi , H. C. Walker , Y. Liu , C. Cao , F. Steglich , H. Q. Yuan , M. Smidman

In a local Fermi liquid (LFL), we show that there is a line of weak first order phase transitions between the ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases due to purely quantum fluctuations. We predict that an instability towards superconductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Jason Jackiewicz , Kevin S. Bedell

A quantum critical point (QCP) is a singularity in the phase diagram arising due to quantum mechanical fluctuations. The exotic properties of some of the most enigmatic physical systems, including unconventional metals and superconductors,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-13 P. Merchant , B. Normand , K. W. Krämer , M. Boehm , D. F. McMorrow , Ch. Rüegg

In two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnets, anisotropy is essential for the magnetic ordering as dictated by the Mermin-Wagner theorem. But when competing anisotropies are present, the phase transition becomes nontrivial. Here, utilizing highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-19 S. Y. Wang , Y. Wang , S. H. Yan , C. Wang , B. K. Xiang , K. Y. Liang , Q. S. He , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , S. J. Tian , H. C. Lei , W. Ji , Y. Qi , Y. H. Wang

In the effective Ising spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chain system BaCo$_2$V$_2$O$_8, the magnetic-field influence is highly anisotropic. For magnetic fields along the easy axis $c$, the N\'{e}el order is strongly suppressed already for low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 S. K. Niesen , G. Kolland , M. Seher , O. Breunig , M. Valldor , M. Braden , B. Grenier , T. Lorenz

The orientational ordering transition is investigated in the quantum generalization of the anisotropic-planar-rotor model in the low temperature regime. The phase diagram of the model is first analyzed within the mean-field approximation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Martonak , D. Marx , P. Nielaba

We investigate ferroaxial magnets, a new class of spin-order-driven multiferroic magnets in which magnetic ordering induces mirror-symmetry breaking while preserving both time-reversal and spatial-inversion symmetries. These systems exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-16 Hikaru Watanabe , Yue Yu , Jin Matsuda , Daniel F. Agterberg , Ryotaro Arita

In frustrated magnetic systems with competing interactions fluctuations can lift the residual accidental degeneracy. We argue that the state selection may have different outcomes for quantum and thermal order by disorder. As an example, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-11 R. Schick , T. Ziman , M. E. Zhitomirsky

We study the effects of quantum fluctuations on the transport properties of multiband superconductors near a pair-breaking quantum critical point. For this purpose, we consider a minimal model of the quantum phase transition in a system…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-28 Maxim Dzero , Maxim Khodas , Alex Levchenko

The possibility of ferromagnetic ordering is revisited in the band model. The coherent potential approximation decoupling has been used for the strong on-site Coulomb interaction. The driving forces towards the ferromagnetism are the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Górski , J. Mizia

A variety of analytical techniques suggest that quantum fluctuations lead to a fundamental instability of the Fermi liquid that drives ferromagnetic transitions first order at low temperatures. We present both analytical and numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 G. J. Conduit , A. G. Green , B. D. Simons

Critical thermodynamics close to a metamagnetic quantum critical endpoint (QCEP) in a metal is discussed within the framework of spin-fluctuation theory. We analyze the effective potential for the Ising order parameter that is renormalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Mario Zacharias , Markus Garst

The origin of the strange metallic behavior observed in a wide range of quantum materials is an open challenge to condensed matter physics. Historically, strange metals were uniquely associated with antiferromagnetic quantum critical points…

The possibility is investigated that competition between fluctuations at different symmetry-related ordering wave vectors may affect the quantum phase transition between a fermi liquid and a longitudinal spin density wave state, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-22 A. J. Millis

We study the ferromagnetic superconductor UCoGe at ambient pressure under $ab$-plane magnetic fields $\vec{H}$ which are perpendicular to the ferromagnetic easy axis. It is shown that, by taking into account the Dyaloshinskii-Moriya…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-24 Yasuhiro Tada , Shintaro Takayoshi , Satoshi Fujimoto

By moving individual Fe-Porphyrin-based molecules with the tip of Scanning Tunneling Microscope in the vicinity of a Br-atom containing elbow of the herringbone-reconstructed Au(111), we reversibly and continuously control their magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Yingzheng Gao , Sergio Vlaic , Tommaso Gorni , Luca de' Medici , Sylvain Clair , Dimitri Roditchev , Stéphane Pons