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The low energy effective action of string theory depends strongly on the process of compactification and the localization of fields in extra dimensions. Explicit string constructions towards the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

In this review article we present an analysis of several aspects of four-dimensional, non-perturbative N=1 compactifications of string theory. Our study focuses on brane dynamics and their effective physics as encoded in the holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Denis Klevers

Compactifications of the physical superstring to two dimensions provide a general template for realizing 2D conformal field theories coupled to worldsheet gravity, i.e. non-critical string theories. Motivated by this observation, in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-08 Fabio Apruzzi , Falk Hassler , Jonathan J. Heckman , Ilarion V. Melnikov

We consider superstring compactifications where both the classical description, in terms of a Calabi-Yau manifold, and also the quantum theory is known in terms of a Landau-Ginzburg orbifold model. In particular, we study (smooth)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 P. ~Berglund , B. R. ~Greene , T. ~Hübsch

We study the compactification of the $(2,0)$ and type-II little-string theories on $S^1$, $T^2$ and $T^3$ with an R-symmetry twist that preserves half the supersymmetry. We argue that it produces the same moduli spaces of vacua as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Ori J. Ganor , Morten Krogh

The Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of the refined topological string on toric Calabi-Yau manifolds and the resulting quantum geometry is studied from a non-perturbative perspective. The quantum differential and thus the quantum periods exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-12 Daniel Krefl

We analyse warping corrections to the scalar potential in flux compactifications of Type IIB string theory, focusing on their effect on $F$-term de Sitter uplifting in Calabi-Yau orientifold models. A systematic inverse-volume expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Arthur Hebecker , Severin Lüst , Andreas Schachner , Simon Schreyer

We construct a bi-linear form on the periods of Calabi-Yau spaces. These are used to obtain the prepotentials around conifold singularities in type-II strings compactified on Calabi-Yau space. The explicit construction of the bi-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 T. Masuda , H. Suzuki

We consider the general case of a type IIA string compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold which has a heterotic dual description. It is shown that the nonabelian gauge symmetries which can appear nonperturbatively in the type II string but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul S. Aspinwall

The quantum properties of localized finite energy solutions to classical Euler-Lagrange equations are investigated using the method of collective coordinates. The perturbation theory in terms of inverse powers of the coupling constant $g$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Shurgaia , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten

We describe a simple class of type IIA string compactifications on Calabi-Yau manifolds where background fluxes generate a potential for the complex structure moduli, the dilaton, and the K\"ahler moduli. This class of models corresponds to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor

The ten-dimensional type IIA string effective action with cosmological constant term is dimensionally reduced on a d-dimensional torus to derive lower dimensional effective action. The symmetries of the reduced effective action are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Maharana , H. Singh

In this paper we present an initial exploration of the Calabi-Yau landscape in the context of Kahler moduli inflation. We review how the slow-roll requirement on the scalar potential translates to a geometric constraint on the Kahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 Richard Galvez

We discuss the vacuum structure of type IIA/B Calabi-Yau string compactifications to four dimensions in the presence of n-form H-fluxes. These will lift the vacuum degeneracy in the Calabi-Yau moduli space, and for generic points in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 G. Curio , A. Klemm , D. Luest , S. Theisen

The universal hypermultiplet arises as a subsector of every Calabi-Yau compactification of M-theory or Type II string theory. Classically its moduli space is the quaternionic space $SU(2,1)/U(2)$. We show that this moduli space receives a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Andrew Strominger

We work out the exact in string coupling and perturbatively exact in \alpha' result for the vector multiplet moduli K\"ahler potential in a specific N=2 compactification of F-theory. The well-known correction cubic in \alpha' is absent, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-21 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Hirotaka Hayashi , Raffaele Savelli , Gary Shiu

We construct, as hypersurfaces in toric varieties, Calabi-Yau manifolds corresponding to F-theory vacua dual to E8*E8 heterotic strings compactified to six dimensions on K3 surfaces with non-semisimple gauge backgrounds. These vacua were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip Candelas , Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh

In this work, we aim to characterize the structure of higher-derivative corrections within low-energy Effective Field Theories (EFTs) arising from a UV-complete theory of quantum gravity. To this end, we use string theory as a laboratory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 José Calderón-Infante , Alberto Castellano , Alvaro Herráez

We propose a general formula for perturbative-in-alpha' corrections to the Kahler potential on the quantum Kahler moduli space of Calabi-Yau n-folds, for any n, in their asymptotic large volume regime. The knowledge of such perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-27 James Halverson , Hans Jockers , Joshua M. Lapan , David R. Morrison

Looking for string vacua with fixed moduli, we study compactifications of type IIA string theory on Calabi-Yau fourfolds in the presence of generic Ramond-Ramond fields. We explicitly derive the (super)potential induced by Ramond-Ramond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Sergei Gukov , Michael Haack