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Differential (Ore) type polynomials with "approximate" polynomial coefficients are introduced. These provide an effective notion of approximate differential operators, with a strong algebraic structure. We introduce the approximate Greatest…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-04-30 Mark Giesbrecht , Joseph Haraldson , Erich Kaltofen

We present an iterative algorithm for calculating approximate greatest common divisor (GCD) of univariate polynomials with the real or the complex coefficients. For a given pair of polynomials and a degree, our algorithm finds a pair of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Akira Terui

We propose a modification of the GPGCD algorithm, which has been presented in our previous research, for calculating approximate greatest common divisor (GCD) of more than 2 univariate polynomials with real coefficients and a given degree.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Boming Chi , Akira Terui

We present an extension of our GPGCD method, an iterative method for calculating approximate greatest common divisor (GCD) of univariate polynomials, to multiple polynomial inputs. For a given pair of polynomials and a degree, our algorithm…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Akira Terui

We present an extension of our GPGCD method, an iterative method for calculating approximate greatest common divisor (GCD) of univariate polynomials, to polynomials with the complex coefficients. For a given pair of polynomials and a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Akira Terui

Computation of (approximate) polynomials common factors is an important problem in several fields of science, like control theory and signal processing. While the problem has been widely studied for scalar polynomials, the scientific…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-02 A. Fazzi , N. Guglielmi , I. Markovsky

For a pair of polynomials with real or complex coefficients, given in any particular basis, the problem of finding their GCD is known to be ill-posed. An answer is still desired for many applications, however. Hence, looking for a GCD of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Leili Rafiee Sevyeri , Robert M. Corless

In this paper we revisit the greatest common right divisor (GCRD) extraction from a set of polynomial matrices $P_i(\lambda)\in \F[\la]^{m_i\times n}$, $i=1,\ldots,k$ with coefficients in a generic field $\F$, and with common column…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Vanni Noferini , Paul Van Dooren

We study a variant of the univariate approximate GCD problem, where the coefficients of one polynomial f(x)are known exactly, whereas the coefficients of the second polynomial g(x)may be perturbed. Our approach relies on the properties of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-01-08 Paola Boito , Olivier Ruatta

We adapt Victor Y. Pan's root-based algorithm for finding approximate GCD to the case where the polynomials are expressed in Bernstein bases. We use the numerically stable companion pencil of Gudbj\"orn F. J\'onsson to compute the roots,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Robert M. Corless , Leili Rafiee Sevyeri

We propose an algorithm that approximates a given matrix polynomial of degree $d$ by another skew-symmetric matrix polynomial of a specified rank and degree at most $d$. The algorithm is built on recent advances in the theory of generic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Andrii Dmytryshyn , Froilán M. Dopico , Rakel Hellberg

We consider the problem of finding for a given $N$-tuple of polynomials (real or complex) the closest $N$-tuple that has a common divisor of degree at least $d$. Extended weighted Euclidean seminorm of the coefficients is used as a measure…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-05 Konstantin Usevich , Ivan Markovsky

In this paper, we tackle the following problem: compute the gcd for several univariate polynomials with parametric coefficients. It amounts to partitioning the parameter space into ``cells'' so that the gcd has a uniform expression over…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Hoon Hong , Jing Yang

The inverse of a large matrix can often be accurately approximated by a polynomial of degree significantly lower than the order of the matrix. The iteration polynomial generated by a run of the GMRES algorithm is a good candidate, and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Mark Embree , Joel A. Henningsen , Jordan Jackson , Ronald B. Morgan

We consider a few modifications of the Big prime modular $\gcd$ algorithm for polynomials in $\Z[x]$. Our modifications are based on bounds of degrees of modular common divisors of polynomials, on estimates of the number of prime divisors…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Vahagn H. Mikaelian

Based on the Bezout approach we propose a simple algorithm to determine the {\tt gcd} of two polynomials which doesn't need division, like the Euclidean algorithm, or determinant calculations, like the Sylvester matrix algorithm. The…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Pasquale Nardone , Giorgio Sonnino

This paper presents a regularization theory for numerical computation of polynomial greatest common divisors and a convergence analysis, along with a detailed description of a blackbox-type algorithm. The root of the ill-posedness in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Zhonggang Zeng

We design polynomial size, constant depth (namely, $\mathsf{AC}^0$) arithmetic formulae for the greatest common divisor (GCD) of two polynomials, as well as the related problems of the discriminant, resultant, B\'ezout coefficients,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Robert Andrews , Avi Wigderson

In this paper, we propose a carefully optimized "half-gcd" algorithm for polynomials. We achieve a constant speed-up with respect to previous work for the asymptotic time complexity. We also discuss special optimizations that are possible…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-12-26 Joris van der Hoeven

We consider discrete best approximation problems in the setting of tropical algebra, which is concerned with the theory and application of algebraic systems with idempotent operations. Given a set of input--output pairs of an unknown…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Nikolai Krivulin
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