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We examine the possibility that the light companion in the highly asymmetric binary compact object coalescence event GW190814 is a hypernuclear star. We use density functional theory with functionals that have been tuned to the properties…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-26 Armen Sedrakian , Fridolin Weber , Jia-Jie Li

The hyperon potential, particularly its behavior at high densities, is crucial for resolving the ``hyperon puzzle'' in neutron stars and for advancing our understanding of the strong interactions between strange and non-strange particles in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-20 Gao-Chan Yong

We calculate a \Lambda\Lambda pairing gap in binary mixed matter of nucleons and \Lambda hyperons within the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov model. Lambda hyperons to be paired up are immersed in background nucleons in a normal state. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomonori Tanigawa , Masayuki Matsuzaki , Satoshi Chiba

We investigate the properties of $\Lambda$ hyperon in $\Lambda$-hypernuclei using an effective nuclear density functional theory which is based on the low-energy effective field theory. It expands the energy density in the power of Fermi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Soonchul Choi , Emiko Hiyama , Chang Ho Hyun , Myung-Ki Cheoun

We review the covariant density functional approach to the equation of state of the dense nuclear matter in compact stars. The main emphasis is on the hyperonization of the dense matter, and the role played by the $\Delta$-resonances. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Armen Sedrakian , Jia-Jie Li , Fridolin Weber

We study the superdeformed (SD) states and corresponding SD hypernuclei of Ar isotopes with the multidimensionally-constrained relativistic mean field (MDC-RMF) models which can accommodate various shape degree of freedom. %The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-25 Bing-Nan Lu , Emiko Hiyama , Hiroyuki Sagawa , Shan-Gui Zhou

The literature suggests that dark energy is responsible for the accelerating expansion of the universe due to its negative pressure, therefore, dark energy can be used as a possible option to prevent the gravitational collapse of compact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-18 Susmita Sarkar , Nayan Sarkar

By applying a relativistic mean-field description of neutron star matter with density dependent couplings, we analyse the properties of two different matter compositions: nucleonic matter with delta baryons and nucleonic matter with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-03 Kauan D. Marquez , Helena Pais , Débora P. Menezes , Constança Providência

In the context of the minimal SO(5) linear {\sigma}-model, a complete renormalizable Lagrangian -including gauge bosons and fermions- is considered, with the symmetry softly broken to SO(4). The scalar sector describes both the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-29 Ferruccio Feruglio , Belen Gavela , Kirill Kanshin , Pedro Accioly Nogueira Machado , Stefano Rigolin , Sara Saa

Density dependent parametrization models of the nucleon-meson effective couplings, including the isovector scalar \delta-field, are applied to asymmetric nuclear matter. The nuclear equation of state and the neutron star properties are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Liu , M. Di Toro , V. Greco , C. W. Shen , E. G. Zhao , B. X. Sun

The effective chiral model is extended by introducing the contributions from the cross-couplings between isovector and isoscalar mesons. These cross-couplings are found to be instrumental in improving the density content of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-08 Tuhin Malik , Kinjal Banerjee , T. K. Jha , B. K. Agrawal

We use the idea of partial compositeness in a minimal supersymmetric model to relate the fermion and sfermion masses. By assuming that the Higgs and third-generation matter is (mostly) elementary, while the first- and second-generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Yusuf Buyukdag , Tony Gherghetta , Andrew S. Miller

In this paper, we calculated the binding energy per baryon of the $\Lambda$ hypernuclei systemically, using the relativistic mean field theory (RMF) in a statistic frame. Some resemble properties are found among most of the hypernuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-30 Lan Mi-Xiang , Li Lei , Ning Ping-Zhi

We discuss the formation of $\Delta$ isobars in neutron star matter. We show that their threshold density strictly correlates with the density derivative of the symmetry energy of nuclear matter, the $L$ parameter. By restricting $L$ to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-11 Alessandro Drago , Andrea Lavagno , Giuseppe Pagliara , Daniele Pigato

A hyperon-nucleon potential for the strangeness $S=-1$ sector ($\Lambda N$, $\Sigma N$) up to third order in the chiral expansion is presented. SU(3) flavor symmetry is imposed for constructing the interaction, however, the explicit SU(3)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-07 Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga , Hoai Le

In this work, we study the effect of (anti)kaon condensation on the properties of compact stars that develop hypernuclear cores with and without an admixture of $\Delta$-resonances. We work within the covariant density functional theory…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-05 Vivek Baruah Thapa , Monika Sinha , Jia Jie Li , Armen Sedrakian

In this work we outline a program for lattice QCD that would provide a first step toward understanding the strong and weak interactions of strange baryons. The study of hypernuclear physics has provided a significant amount of information…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. R. Beane , P. F. Bedaque , A. Parreno , M. J. Savage

In the framework of relativistic-mean-field (RMF) models, we investigate the properties of light and heavy $\Lambda$ hyperclusters emersed in nuclear matter at various densities $n_{\mathrm{gas}}$ and proton fractions $Y_p$. In particular,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-04 Cheng-Jun Xia , Yu-Ting Rong , Ting-Ting Sun

In the framework of the Brueckner-Bethe-Goldstone theory, we determine a fully microscopic equation of state for asymmetric and $\beta$-stable nuclear matter containing $\sim$ and $\la$ hyperons. We use the Paris and the new Argonne…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

Adopting hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-nucleon-nucleon interactions parametrized in chiral effective field theory, single-particle potentials of the $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ hyperons are evaluated in symmetric nuclear matter and in pure neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 M. Kohno
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