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The allocation of scarce donor organs constitutes one of the most consequential algorithmic challenges in healthcare. While the field is rapidly transitioning from rigid, rule-based systems to machine learning and data-driven optimization,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Ioannis Anagnostides , Itai Zilberstein , Zachary W. Sollie , Arman Kilic , Tuomas Sandholm

Given a learning problem with real-world tradeoffs, which cost function should the model be trained to optimize? This is the metric selection problem in machine learning. Despite its practical interest, there is limited formal guidance on…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-08-22 Gaurush Hiranandani

Modern optimizing compilers are able to exploit memory access or computation patterns to generate vectorization codes. However, such patterns in irregular applications are unknown until runtime due to the input dependence. Thus, either…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Changxi Liu , Hailong Yang , Xu Liu , Zhongzhi Luan , Depei Qian

In this article, we focus on a periodic resource allocation problem applied to a dynamical system which comes from a biological system. More precisely, we consider a system with $N$ resources and $N$ activities, each activity use the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Olivier Bernard , Liu-Di Lu , Julien Salomon

Computational design of menu systems has been solved in limited cases such as the linear menu (list) as an assignment task, where commands are assigned to menu positions while optimizing for for users selection performance and distance of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Niraj Ramesh Dayama , Morteza Shiripour , Antti Oulasvirta , Evgeny Ivanko , Andreas Karrenbauer

The challenge of spatial resource allocation is pervasive across various domains such as transportation, industry, and daily life. As the scale of real-world issues continues to expand and demands for real-time solutions increase,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Di Zhang , Moyang Wang , Joseph Mango , Xiang Li , Xianrui Xu

A wide variety of problems in machine learning, including exemplar clustering, document summarization, and sensor placement, can be cast as constrained submodular maximization problems. A lot of recent effort has been devoted to developing…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-15 Rafael da Ponte Barbosa , Alina Ene , Huy L. Nguyen , Justin Ward

Clustering of time series data exhibits a number of challenges not present in other settings, notably the problem of registration (alignment) of observed signals. Typical approaches include pre-registration to a user-specified template or…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-11-03 Michael Weylandt , George Michailidis

In many applications such as rationing medical care and supplies, university admissions, and the assignment of public housing, the decision of who receives an allocation can be justified by various normative criteria. Such settings have…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Siddhartha Banerjee , Matthew Eichhorn , David Kempe

The current computer architecture has moved towards the multi/many-core structure. However, the algorithms in the current sequential dense numerical linear algebra libraries (e.g. LAPACK) do not parallelize well on multi/many-core…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-03-14 Henricus Bouwmeester

Optimal shelflisting invites profit maximization to become sensitive to the ways in which purchasing decisions are order-dependent. We study the computational complexity of the corresponding product arrangement problem when consumers are…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Yongjie Yang , Dinko Dimitrov

Performance profiling consists of tracing a software system during execution and then analyzing the obtained traces. However, traces themselves affect the performance of the system distorting its execution. Therefore, there is a need to…

Performance · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Edu Metz , Raimondas Lencevicius

Compilation for embedded processors can be either aggressive (time consuming cross-compilation) or just in time (embedded and usually dynamic). The heuristics used in dynamic compilation are highly constrained by limited resources, time and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-09-18 Florent Bouchez , Alain Darte , Fabrice Rastello

In classification problems, sampling bias between training data and testing data is critical to the ranking performance of classification scores. Such bias can be both unintentionally introduced by data collection and intentionally…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-11-02 Chandler Zuo

Recent multi-task learning research argues against unitary scalarization, where training simply minimizes the sum of the task losses. Several ad-hoc multi-task optimization algorithms have instead been proposed, inspired by various…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-10 Vitaly Kurin , Alessandro De Palma , Ilya Kostrikov , Shimon Whiteson , M. Pawan Kumar

Floor planning is an important and difficult task in architecture. When planning office buildings, rooms that belong to the same organisational unit should be placed close to each other. This leads to the following NP-hard mathematical…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Jonathan Klawitter , Felix Klesen , Alexander Wolff

This paper introduces a novel compact mixed integer linear programming (MILP) formulation and a discretization discovery-based solution approach for the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW). We aim to solve the optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Udayan Mandal , Amelia Regan , Louis Martin Rousseau , Julian Yarkony

In this paper we look at the problem of scheduling tasks on a single-processor system, where each task requires unit time and must be scheduled within a certain time window, and each task can be added to or removed from the system at any…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Wei Quan Lim , Seth Gilbert , Wei Zhong Lim

The motivation for this work stems from the problem of scheduling requests for flow at supply points along an automated network of open-water channels. The off-take flows are rigid-profile inputs to the system dynamics. In particular, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Adair Lang , Michael Cantoni , Farhad Farokhi , Iman Shames

Query workloads and database schemas in OLAP applications are becoming increasingly complex. Moreover, the queries and the schemas have to continually \textit{evolve} to address business requirements. During such repetitive transitions, the…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Hideaki Kimura , Carleton Coffrin , Alexander Rasin , Stanley B. Zdonik