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A new iron arsenide superconducting system LiFeAs was found that crystallizes into a tetragonal structure with space group P4/nmm. The superconductivity with Tc up to 18 K was observed in the compounds. This simple 111 type layered iron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 X. C. Wang , Q. Q. Liu , Y. X. Lv , W. B. Gao , L. X. Yang , R. C. Yu , F. Y. Li , C. Q. Jin

The distribution of valence electrons in metals usually follows the symmetry of an ionic lattice. Modulations of this distribution often occur when those electrons are not stable with respect to a new electronic order, such as spin or…

Two families of high temperature superconductors whose critical temperatures are higher than 50K are known. One is the copper oxides and the other is the iron-based superconductors. Comparisons of mechanisms between these two in terms of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-30 Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada

Infinite-layer nickelates are among the most promising cuprate-akin superconductors, although relevant differences from copper oxides have been reported. Here, we present momentum- and polarization-resolved RIXS measurements on chemically…

We report the observation of a magnetic field assisted transient superconducting state in the two dimensional electron gas existing at the interface of LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures. This metastable state depends critically on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-17 Gopi Nath Daptary , Shelender Kumar , Pramod Kumar , Anjana Dogra , R. C. Budhani , Dushyant Kumar , N. Mohanta , A. Taraphder , Aveek Bid

New developments in superconductivity, particularly through unexpected and often astonishing forms of superconducting materials, continue to excite the community and stimulate theory. It is now becoming clear that there are two distinct…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-13 Qijin Chen , Zhiqiang Wang , Rufus Boyack , Shuolong Yang , K. Levin

We investigate the pairing in iron pnictides in the coexistence phase, which displays both superconducting and antiferromagnetic orders. By solving the pairing problem on the Fermi surface reconstructed by long-range magnetic order, we find…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Maiti , R. M. Fernandes , A. V. Chubukov

The iron pnictides and the cuprates represent two families of materials, where strong antiferromagnetic correlation drives three other distinct ordering tendencies: (1) superconducting pairing, (2) Fermi surface distortion, and (3) orbital…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 Hui Zhai , Fa Wang , Dung-Hai Lee

We propose a superlattice model to describe superconductivity in layered materials, such as the borocarbide families with the chemical formul\ae\ $RT_2$B$_2$C and $RT$BC, with $R$ being (essentially) a rare earth, and $T$ a transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Thereza Paiva , Mohammed El-Massalami , Raimundo R. dos Santos

The 2019 discovery of high temperature superconductivity in layered nickelate films, Nd$_{1-x}$SrNiO$_2$, has galvanized a community that has been studying nickelates for more than 30 years both as cuprate analogs and in their own right. On…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-24 J. F. Mitchell

Advancements in nanotechnology continue to unearth material vistas that presage a new age of revolutionary functionalities replete with unparalleled physical properties and avant-garde chemical capabilities that promise sweeping paradigm…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-16 Godwill Mbiti Kanyolo , Titus Masese , Abbas Alshehabi , Zhen-Dong Huang

The mechanism of superconductivity in pnictides is discussed through direct doping in superconducting FeAs and also in charge reservoir REO layers. The un-doped SmFeAsO is charge neutral SDW (Spin Density Wave) compound with magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 Shiva Kumar Singh , M. Husain , H. Kishan , V. P. S. Awana

We present a theoretical understanding of the superconducting phase diagram of the electron-doped iron pnictides. We show that, besides the Fermi surface nesting, a peculiar motion of electrons, where the next nearest neighbor (diagonal)…

Superconductivity in the electric field-effect doped infinite layer compound CaCuO2 is considered. It is argued that in the superconducting CuO2 layer, next to the insulating Al2O3 overlayer, the coordination of the Cu2+ ions by oxygens is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Muller , C. W. Chu

SrTiO$_3$, although a wide gap insulator, has long been known to become metallic and superconducting at extremely low doping levels. This has given rise to questions concerning the coexistence or interdependence of metallicity,…

The origin of the exceptionally strong superconductivity of cuprates remains a subject of debate after more than two decades of investigation. Here we follow a new lead: The onset temperature for superconductivity scales with the strength…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 Louis Taillefer

We theoretically propose a possibility of realizing high $T_c$ superconductivity having $s\pm$-wave symmetry in the heavily hole-doped infinite layer nickelates La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_2$. We consider situations where the original $P4/mmm$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-27 Hirofumi Sakakibara , Ryota Mizuno , Masayuki Ochi , Hidetomo Usui , Kazuhiko Kuroki

The nontrivial topology of the electronic structure of iron pnictides can lead to the appearance of surface states. We study such states in various strip geometries with a focus on the superconducting phase. In the presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-06 Alexander Lau , Carsten Timm

Unconventional superconductivity in bulk materials under ambient pressure is extremely rare among the 3d transition metal compounds outside the layered cuprates and iron-based family. It is predominantly linked to highly anisotropic…

The charge frustration with the mixed-valence state inherent to LiTi$_2$O$_4$, which is found to be a unique spinel oxide superconductor, is the impetus for paying special attention to reveal the existence of intriguing superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-18 Huanyi Xue , Lijie Wang , Zhongjie Wang , Guanqun Zhang , Wei Peng , Shiwei Wu , Chunlei Gao , Zhenghua An , Yan Chen , Wei Li
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