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This paper introduces a new conceptual framework that recasts surface roughness effects as a "ray deflection function" (RDF) which can be statistically represented through a modified Zernike-Fourier hybrid approach that directly connects…

Optics · Physics 2025-08-12 Netzer Moriya

This paper presents a detailed assessment of the ability of the 240 Skyrme interaction parameter sets in the literature to satisfy a series of criteria derived from macroscopic properties of nuclear matter in the vicinity of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-26 M. Dutra , O. Lourenço , J. S. Sá Martins , A. Delfino , J. R. Stone , P. D. Stevenson

D mesons serve as excellent probes of hot and/or dense strongly interacting matter. They can provide insight into the restoration of chiral symmetry. The chiral condensate as well as other chirally odd condensates, such as certain…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-17 Thomas Buchheim , Thomas Hilger , Burkhard Kampfer

A correct determination of the spin-isospin properties of the nuclear effective interaction should lead, among other improvements, to an accurate description of the Gamow-Teller Resonance (GTR). These nuclear excitations impact on a variety…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-24 X. Roca-Maza , G. Colo' , H. Sagawa

We investigate the role of pressure in a class of generalised Skyrme models. We introduce pressure as the trace of the spatial part of the energy-momentum tensor and show that it obeys the usual thermodynamical relation. Then, we compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-31 Christoph Adam , Mareike Haberichter , Andrzej Wereszczynski

The general formulas to calculate the phase shifts of wave function of a particle scattering on a target formed by a pair of non-identical zero-range potentials are derived. It is shown that at asymptotically great distances from the target…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 A. S. Baltenkov , I. Woiciechowski

The volume and surface components of the nuclear symmetry energy (NSE) and their ratio are calculated within the coherent density fluctuation model (CDFM). The estimations use the results of the model for the NSE in finite nuclei based on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 A. N. Antonov , M. K. Gaidarov , P. Sarriguren , E. Moya de Guerra

A new iterative solver is proposed to efficiently calculate the ground state electronic structure in Density Functional Theory calculations. This algorithm is particularly useful for simulating physical systems considered difficult to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Jean-Luc Fattebert

The technique of Weinberg's spectral-function sum rule is a powerful tool for a study of models in which global symmetry is dynamically broken. It enables us to convert information on the short-distance behavior of a theory to relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Ryuichiro Kitano , Masafumi Kurachi , Mitsutoshi Nakamura , Naoto Yokoi

In this paper,we present a detailed formulation to solve the scattering wave function for a multi-terminal mesoscopic system with spin-orbit coupling. In addition to terminal currents, all local quantities can be calculated explicitly by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yongjin Jiang , Liangbin Hu

We present the explicit expressions for the (regularized) terms in the large-epsilon asymptotic series of in particular the self-energy operator pertaining to arbitrary systems of interacting spin-s fermions in d spatial dimensions and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Behnam Farid

Let $d\geq 2$ be an integer, $S^d\subset {\mathbb R}^{d+1}$ the unit sphere and $\sigma$ a finite signed measure whose positive and negative parts are supported on $S^d$ with finite energy. In this paper, we derive an error estimate for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-28 S. B. Damelin

We will discuss the key concepts in density functional theory (DFT), how it can be used to model experimental data, and consider how the synergy between DFT and experiment can give significant insights. The discussion will centre on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-21 D. R. Bowler

The curvature correction term to the surface tension is used as a criterion for the efficiency of the Skyrme interaction in describing surface properties. Based on the nuclear equation of state, the curvature correction term to the surface…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-04 K. V. Cherevko , L. A. Bulavin , L. L. Jenkovszky , V. M. Sysoev , Feng-Shou Zhang

The Skyrme model is reconsidered from an effective theory point of view. From the most general chiral Lagrangian up to including terms of order $p^4$, $N_c$ and $\delta m^2$ ($\delta m\equiv m_s-m$), new interactions, which have never been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Koji Harada , Yohei Mitsunari , Nao-aki Yamashita

Improving the accuracy and thus broadening the applicability of electronic density functional theory (DFT) is crucial to many research areas, from material science, to theoretical chemistry, biophysics and biochemistry. In the last three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Michael Seidl

The self-consistent separable random-phase approximation (SRPA) model with Skyrme forces is extended to the case of magnetic excitations and applied to the description of spin-flip and orbital M1 giant resonances in the isotopic chain…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-26 V. O. Nesterenko , J. Kvasil , P. Vesely , W. Kleinig , P. -G. Reinhard

In the last decade it has been proven that the standard spin wave theory was able to provide accurate zero-temperature results for a number of low-dimensional Heisenberg spin systems. In this chapter we introduce the main ingredients of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 N. B. Ivanov , D. Sen

Important gaps remain in our understanding of the thermodynamics and statistical physics of self-gravitating systems. Using mean field theory, here we investigate the equilibrium properties of several spherically symmetric model systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter J. Klinko , Bruce N. Miller

The equation of state and phase diagram of strongly interacting matter composed of $\alpha$ particles are studied in the mean-field approximation. The particle interactions are included via a Skyrme-like mean field, containing both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-10 Leonid M. Satarov , Roman V. Poberezhnyuk , Igor N. Mishustin , Horst Stoecker