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A supersolid is a counter-intuitive state of matter that combines the frictionless flow of a superfluid with the crystal-like periodic density modulation of a solid. Since the first prediction in the 1950s, experimental efforts to realize…

We investigate the single-particle spectral density of interacting bosons within the non-perturbative functional renormalization group technique. The flow equations for a Bose gas are derived in a scheme which treats the two-particle…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-05 Andreas Sinner , Nils Hasselmann , Peter Kopietz

We derive the coupled equations of motion for the condensate (superfluid) and non-condensate (normal fluid) degrees of freedom in a trapped Bose gas at finite temperatures. Our results are based on the Hartree-Fock-Popov approximation for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Zaremba , A. Griffin , T. Nikuni

Real-time dynamics of strongly correlated systems, in particular its critical dynamics near phase transitions, have been always on the cutting edge of studies in diverse fields of physics, e.g., high energy physics, condensed matter,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-27 Yang-yang Tan , Yong-rui Chen , Wei-jie Fu , Wei-Jia Li

Semi-holographic models of non-Fermi liquids have been shown to have generically stable generalised quasi-particles on the Fermi surface. Although these excitations are broad and exhibit particle-hole asymmetry, they were argued to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-05 Benoit Doucot , Christian Ecker , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Giuseppe Policastro

We investigate the effects of collective modes on the temperature relaxation rates in fully coupled electron-ion systems. Firstly, the well-understood limit of weakly coupled plasmas is considered and the coupled mode formula within the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Vorberger , D. O. Gericke

The low-lying collective states in Sn isotopes are studied by a five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian with parameters determined from the triaxial relativistic mean-field calculations using the PC-PK1 energy density functional. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Z. P. Li , C. Y. Li , J. Xiang , J. M. Yao , J. Meng

The non-equilibrium dynamics of trapped ultracold atomic gases, or mixtures thereof, is an extremely rich subject. Despite 20 years of studies, and remarkable progress mainly on the experimental front, numerous open question remain, related…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-19 Kean Loon Lee , Nick P. Proukakis

We consider a mixture of a spin-polarized Fermi gas and a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in which s-wave scattering between fermions and the quasiparticles of the dipolar condensate can result in an effective attractive Fermi-Fermi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 Ben Kain , Hong Y. Ling

Linearizing the appropriate kinetic equation we derive general response functions including selfconsistent mean fields or density functionals and collisional dissipative contributions. The latter ones are considered in relaxation time…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Klaus Morawetz , Uwe Fuhrmann

We report on experimental studies on the collective behavior of a strongly interacting Fermi gas with tunable interactions and variable temperature. A scissors mode excitation in an elliptical trap is used to characterize the dynamics of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-24 M. J. Wright , S. Riedl , A. Altmeyer , C. Kohstall , E. R. Sanchez Guajardo , J. Hecker Denschlag , R. Grimm

Superfluidity is a fascinating phenomenon that, at the macroscopic scale, leads to dissipationless flow and the emergence of vortices. While these macroscopic manifestations of superfluidity are well described by theories that have their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-18 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

The description of collective motion in nuclei at finite temperature using the framework of the random phase approximation is discussed. We focus on the special case of the isovector response function of hot nuclear matter using various…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Abdellatif Abada , Dominique Vautherin

The excitation spectra of the radial quadrupole and scissors modes of ultracold Fermi gases in elongated traps are studied across the BCS superfluid-normal phase transition in the framework of a transport theory for quasiparticles. In the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-14 Michael Urban

The charge dynamical response function of the Hubbard model is investigated on the square lattice in the thermodynamical limit. The obtained charge excitation spectra consist of a continuum, a gapless collective mode with anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-21 Vu Hung Dao , Raymond Frésard

We have measured the effect of dipole-dipole interactions on the frequency of a collective mode of a Bose-Einstein condensate. At relatively large numbers of atoms, the experimental measurements are in good agreement with zero temperature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 G. Bismut , B. Pasquiou , E. Maréchal , P. Pedri , L. Vernac , O. Gorceix , B. Laburthe-Tolra

The thermal evolution of neuron stars depends on the elementary excitations affecting the stellar matter. In particular, the low-energy excitations, whose energy is proportional to the transfered momentum, can play a major role in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Marcello Baldo , Camille Ducoin

The neutron pair correlation in nuclei near the neutron drip-line is investigated using the selfconsistent continuum Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory formulated with the coordinate-space Green's function technique. Numerical analysis…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 Ying Zhang , Masayuki Matsuo , Jie Meng

Starting from a nonmarkovian conserving relaxation time approximation for collisions we derive coupled dispersion relations for asymmetric nuclear matter. The isovector and isoscalar modes are coupled due to asymmetric nuclear meanfield…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Morawetz , R. Walke , U. Fuhrmann

We report direct evidence of superfluidity in a quasi two-dimensional Bose gas by observing its dynamical response to a collective excitation. Relying on a novel local correlation analysis, we are able to probe inhomogeneous clouds and…