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Computing needs for high energy physics are already intensive and are expected to increase drastically in the coming years. In this context, heterogeneous computing, specifically as-a-service computing, has the potential for significant…

Trends in hardware, the prevalence of the cloud, and the rise of highly demanding applications have ushered an era of specialization that quickly changes how data is processed at scale. These changes are likely to continue and accelerate in…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Wenqi Jiang , Dario Korolija , Gustavo Alonso

Large-scale disaster management applications are among the several realistic applications of the IoT. Fire detection and earthquake early warning applications are just two examples. Several IoT devices are used in such applications e.g.,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-08-22 Carla Mouradian , Narjes Tahghigh Jahromi , Roch H. Glitho

Next generation (5G) wireless networks are expected to support the massive data and accommodate a wide range of services/use cases with distinct requirements in a cost-effective, flexible, and agile manner. As a promising solution, wireless…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-04-06 Ning Zhang , Peng Yang , Shan Zhang , Dajiang Chen , Weihua Zhuang , Ben Liang , Xuemin , Shen

Network operators are facing significant challenges meeting the demand for more bandwidth, agile infrastructures, innovative services, while keeping costs low. Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) and Cloud Computing are emerging as key…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-21 Pier Luigi Ventre , Paolo Lungaroni , Giuseppe Siracusano , Claudio Pisa , Florian Schmidt , Francesco Lombardo , Stefano Salsano

With the constant demand for connectivity at an all-time high, Network Service Providers (NSPs) are required to optimize their networks to cope with rising capital and operational expenditures required to meet the growing connectivity…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Dimitrios Michael Manias , Abdallah Shami

VirtuWind proposes the application of Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) in critical infrastructure networks. We aim at introducing network programmability, reconfigurability and multi-tenant…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Ermin Sakic , Vivek Kulkarni , Vasileios Theodorou , Anton Matsiuk , Simon Kuenzer , Nikolaos E. Petroulakis , Konstantinos Fysarakis

It is expected that the next generation cellular networks provide a connected society with fully mobility to empower the socio-economic transformation. Several other technologies will benefits of this evolution, such as Internet of Things,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Guto Leoni Santos , Patricia Takako Endo

Modern mobile neural networks with a reduced number of weights and parameters do a good job with image classification tasks, but even they may be too complex to be implemented in an FPGA for video processing tasks. The article proposes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-04 Roman Solovyev , Alexander Kustov , Dmitry Telpukhov , Vladimir Rukhlov , Alexandr Kalinin

Most neural network designs for FPGAs are inflexible. In this paper, we propose a flexible VHDL structure that would allow any neural network to be implemented on multiple FPGAs. Moreover, the VHDL structure allows for testing as well as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-25 Brosnan Yuen

This research introduces an FPGA-based hardware accelerator to optimize the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and Fast Fourier transform (FFT) operations in AI models. The proposed design aims to improve processing speed and reduce…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Hong Ding , Chia Chao Kang , SuYang Xi , Zehang Liu , Xuan Zhang , Yi Ding

Fog computing extends the cloud to the edge of the network, close to the end-users enabling the deployment of some application component in the fog while others in the cloud. Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) decouples the network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Seyedeh Negar Afrasiabi , Somayeh Kianpisheh , Carla Mouradian , Roch H. Glitho , Ashok Moghe

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) provides higher flexibility for network operators and reduces the complexity in network service deployment. Using NFV, Virtual Network Functions (VNF) can be located in various network nodes and chained…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-01 Marco Savi , Massimo Tornatore , Giacomo Verticale

The increasing demand for real-time, low-latency artificial intelligence applications has propelled the use of Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) for Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) implementations. FPGAs offer reconfigurability,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Philippe Magalhães , Virginie Fresse , Benoît Suffran , Olivier Alata

Network coding (NC) is a novel coding technology that can be seen as a generalization of classic point-to-point coding. As with classic coding, both information theoretical and algebraic views bring different and complementary insights of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Tan Do-Duy , M. A. Vazquez-Castro

This paper presents a preliminary architecture for the integration of Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) communications into the Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) architectural framework. Synergies between functional blocks and constructs…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Jorge Sasiain , Asier Atutxa , David Franco , Jasone Astorga , Eduardo Jacob

The ever increasing demand for computing resources has led to the creation of hyperscale datacentres with tens of thousands of servers. As demand continues to rise, new technologies must be incorporated to ensure high quality services can…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-03 Joseph Billingsley , Ke Li , Wang Miao , Geyong Min , Nektarios Georgalas

While hardware implementations of inference routines for Binarized Neural Networks (BNNs) are plentiful, current realizations of efficient BNN hardware training accelerators, suitable for Internet of Things (IoT) edge devices, leave much to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-18 Corey Lammie , Wei Xiang , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

With CPU scaling slowing down in today's data centers, more functionalities are being offloaded from the CPU to auxiliary devices. One such device is the SmartNIC, which is being increasingly adopted in data centers. In today's cloud…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-26 Yizhou Shan , Will Lin , Ryan Kosta , Arvind Krishnamurthy , Yiying Zhang

The growing demand for real-time processing in artificial intelligence applications, particularly those involving Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), has highlighted the need for efficient computational solutions. Conventional processors,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Angelos Athanasiadis , Nikolaos Tampouratzis , Ioannis Papaefstathiou
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