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With the loss of a second reaction wheel, resulting in the inability to point continuously and stably at the same field of view, the NASA Kepler satellite recently entered a new mode of observation known as the K2 mission. The data from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Mikkel N. Lund , Rasmus Handberg , Guy R. Davies , William J. Chaplin , Caitlin D. Jones

We describe the basic instrument detrending software for the NIRWALS spectrograph on the SALT telescope. Its basic purpose is to process multiple non-destructive reads of increasing exposure time into a final image reflecting the observed…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-05 Ralf Kotulla , Marsha Wolf , Matt Bershady

Change detection (CD) methods have been applied to optical data for decades, while the use of hyperspectral data with a fine spectral resolution has been rarely explored. CD is applied in several sectors, such as environmental monitoring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-08 J. F. Amieva , A. Austoni , M. A. Brovelli , L. Ansalone , P. Naylor , F. Serva , B. Le Saux

The search for extrasolar planets has driven rapid advances in instrumentation, resulting in cameras such as SPHERE at the VLT, GPI at Gemini South and SCExAO at Subaru, capable of achieving very high contrast ($\sim10^{6}$) around bright…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 P. Scicluna , F. Kemper , R. Siebenmorgen , R. Wesson , J. A. D. L. Blommaert , S. Wolf

Spherical radial-basis-based kernel interpolation abounds in image sciences including geophysical image reconstruction, climate trends description and image rendering due to its excellent spatial localization property and perfect…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Xiaotong Liu , Jinxin Wang , Di Wang , Shao-Bo Lin

We have developed an end-to-end photometric data processing pipeline to compare current photometric algorithms commonly used on ground-based imaging data. This testbed is exceedingly adaptable, and enables us to perform many research and…

We present the TRansient Image Processing Pipeline (TRIPP), a transient and variable source detection pipeline that employs both difference imaging and light curve analysis techniques for astronomical data. Additionally, we demonstrate…

The HIFI data processing pipeline was developed to systematically process diagnostic, calibration and astronomical observations taken with the HIFI science instrumentas part of the Herschel mission. The HIFI pipeline processed data from all…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-13 K. Edwards , R. F. Shipman , D. Kester , A. Lorenzani , M. Melchior

I developed a new pure-python pipeline to reduce photometric and polarimetric data: ASTROPOP. It has been designed and optimized to work fully automated with the IAGPOL polarimeter of Pico dos Dias observatory (OPD, Brazil) and can reduce…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 Julio Cesar Neves Campagnolo

We present an interactive IDL program for viewing and analyzing astronomical spectra in the context of modern imaging surveys. SpecPro's interactive design lets the user simultaneously view spectroscopic, photometric, and imaging data,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Daniel Masters , Peter Capak

Millimetre-wave observations represent an important tool for Cosmology studies. The Line Intensity Mapping (LIM) technique has been proposed to map in three dimensions the specific intensity due to line (e.g. [CII], CO) emission, for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-29 Usasi Chowdhury , Florence Levy-Bertrand , Martino Calvo , Johannes Goupy , Alessandro Monfardini

The rapid growth of solar data is driving changes in the typical workflow and algorithmic approach to solar data analysis. We present recently deployed tools to aid this evolution and layout the path for future development. The majority of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-02 Neal Hurlburt , Sam Freeland , Ryan Timmons

The Chinese Spectral RadioHeliograph (CSRH) is a synthetic aperture radio interferometer built in Inner Mongolia, China. As a solar-dedicated interferometric array, CSRH is capable of producing high quality radio images at frequency range…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-21 F. Wang , Y. Mei , H. Deng , C. Y. Liu , D. H. Liu , S. L. Wei , W. Dai , B. Liang , Y. B. Liu , X. L. Zhang , K. F. Ji

In recent years, light fields have become a major research topic and their applications span across the entire spectrum of classical image processing. Among the different methods used to capture a light field are the lenslet cameras, such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-17 Pierre Matysiak , Mairéad Grogan , Mikaël Le Pendu , Martin Alain , Aljosa Smolic

The extension of on-board data processing capabilities is an attractive option to reduce telemetry for scientific instruments on deep space missions. The challenges that this presents, however, require a comprehensive software system, which…

Due to the lack of a large-scale reflection removal dataset with diverse real-world scenes, many existing reflection removal methods are trained on synthetic data plus a small amount of real-world data, which makes it difficult to evaluate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Chenyang Lei , Xuhua Huang , Chenyang Qi , Yankun Zhao , Wenxiu Sun , Qiong Yan , Qifeng Chen

Hyperspectral imaging has become a significant source of valuable data for astronomers over the past decades. Current instrumental and observing time constraints allow direct acquisition of multispectral images, with high spatial but low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Claire Guilloteau , Thomas Oberlin , Olivier Berné , Nicolas Dobigeon

Next generation radio interferometric telescopes are entering an era of big data with extremely large data sets. While these telescopes can observe the sky in higher sensitivity and resolution than before, computational challenges in image…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-17 Luke Pratley , Jason D. McEwen , Mayeul d'Avezac , Xiaohao Cai , David Perez-Suarez , Ilektra Christidi , Roland Guichard

The production of photometric light curves from astronomical images is a very time-consuming task. Larger data sets improve the resolution of the light curve, however, the time requirement scales with data volume. The data analysis is often…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-15 M. Todd , H. U. Wallon Pizarro , P. Tanga , D. M. Coward , M. G. Zadnik

Line Intensity Mapping (LIM) is a new observational technique that uses low-resolution observations of line emission to efficiently trace the large-scale structure of the Universe out to high redshift. Common mm/sub-mm emission lines are…