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We describe the critical window for percolation in the universality class of sparse growing random graphs. In our models, vertices arrive sequentially and connect independently to each earlier vertex $v$ with probability proportional to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Joost Jorritsma , Pascal Maillard , Peter Mörters

Let $ G $ be a connected graph. If $\bar{\sigma}(v)$ denotes the arithmetic mean of the distances from $v$ to all other vertices of $G$, then the proximity, $\pi(G)$, of $G$ is defined as the smallest value of $\bar{\sigma}(v)$ over all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Éva Czabarka , Peter Dankelmann , Trevor Olsen , László A. Székely

Let G_n be a sequence of finite transitive graphs with vertex degree d=d(n) and |G_n|=n. Denote by p^t(v,v) the return probability after t steps of the non-backtracking random walk on G_n. We show that if p^t(v,v) has quasi-random…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-25 Asaf Nachmias

We present a general method for predicting bond percolation thresholds and critical surfaces for a broad class of two-dimensional periodic lattices, reproducing many known exact results and providing excellent approximations for several…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Christian R. Scullard , Robert M. Ziff

I construct a two-dimensional lattice on which the inhomogeneous site percolation threshold is exactly calculable and use this result to find two more lattices on which the site thresholds can be determined. The primary lattice studied…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Chris Scullard

We consider neighbor-induced damage percolation, a model describing systems where the inactivation of some elements may damage their neighboring active ones, making them unusable. We present an exact solution for the size of the giant…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-05-07 Lorenzo Cirigliano , Claudio Castellano

We study graph bootstrap percolation on the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph ${\mathcal G}_{n,p}$. For all $r \ge 5$, we locate the sharp $K_r$-percolation threshold $p_c \sim (\gamma n)^{-1/\lambda}$, solving a problem of Balogh, Bollob\'as…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Zsolt Bartha , Brett Kolesnik , Gal Kronenberg , Yuval Peled

We introduce a simple lattice model in which percolation is constructed on top of critical percolation clusters, and show that it can be repeated recursively any number $n$ of generations. In two dimensions, we determine the percolation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-05 Youjin Deng , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Xuan-Wen Liu

We simulate the bond and site percolation models on several three-dimensional lattices, including the diamond, body-centered cubic, and face-centered cubic lattices. As on the simple-cubic lattice [Phys. Rev. E, \textbf{87} 052107 (2013)],…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-24 Xiao Xu , Junfeng Wang , Jian-Ping Lv , Youjin Deng

In $r$-neighbor bootstrap percolation on the vertex set of a graph $G$, a set $A$ of initially infected vertices spreads by infecting, at each time step, all uninfected vertices with at least $r$ previously infected neighbors. When the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Andrew J. Uzzell

Exact or precise thresholds have been intensively studied since the introduction of the percolation model. Recently the critical polynomial $P_{\rm B}(p,L)$ was introduced for planar-lattice percolation models, where $p$ is the occupation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-17 Wenhui Xu , Junfeng Wang , Hao Hu , Youjin Deng

The following article deals with the critical value p_c of the three-dimensional bootstrap percolation. We will check the behavior of p_c for different lengths of the lattice and additionally we will scale p_c in the limit of an infinite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dirk Kurtsiefer

We consider the Bernoulli bond percolation process $\mathbb{P}_{p,p'}$ on the nearest-neighbor edges of $\mathbb{Z}^d$, which are open independently with probability $p<p_c$, except for those lying on the first coordinate axis, for which…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-13 S. Friedli , D. Ioffe , Y. Velenik

We use an m-vicinity method to examine Ising models on hypercube lattices of high dimensions d>=3. This method is applicable for both short-range and long-range interactions. We introduce a small parameter, which determines whether the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-01-05 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Leonid Litinskii , Vladislav Egorov

We study the molecular correlations in a lattice model of a solution of a low-solubility solute, with emphasis on how the thermodynamics is reflected in the correlation functions. The model is treated in Bethe-Guggenheim approximation,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-11 Marco A. A. Barbosa , B. Widom

We present a new approach to derive the connectivity properties of pairwise interacting n-body systems in thermal equilibrium. We formulate an integral equation that relates the pair connectedness to the distribution of nearest neighbors.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 Fabian Coupette , Andreas Härtel , Tanja Schilling

We give the exact critical frontier of the Potts model on bowtie lattices. For the case of $q=1$, the critical frontier yields the thresholds of bond percolation on these lattices, which are exactly consistent with the results given by Ziff…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Chengxiang Ding , Yangcheng Wang , Yang Li

We consider bond percolation on $\Z^d\times \Z^s$ where edges of $\Z^d$ are open with probability $p<p_c(\Z^d)$ and edges of $\Z^s$ are open with probability $q$, independently of all others. We obtain bounds for the critical curve in $(p,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Rémy Sanchis , Roger W. C. Silva

This paper exhibits a Monte Carlo study on site percolation using the Newmann-Ziff algorithm in distorted square and simple cubic lattices where each site is allowed to be directly linked with any other site if the euclidean separation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-05 Sayantan Mitra , Ankur Sensharma

We estimate the critical thresholds of bond and site percolation on nonplanar, effectively two-dimensional graphs with chimera like topology. The building blocks of these graphs are complete and symmetric bipartite subgraphs of size $2n$,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-04-26 O. Melchert , Helmut G. Katzgraber , M. A. Novotny