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To describe the full spectrum of surface fluctuations of the interface between phase-separated colloid-polymer mixtures from low scattering vector q (classical capillary wave theory) to high q (bulk-like fluctuations), one must take account…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Edgar M. Blokhuis , Joris Kuipers , Richard Vink

Using the optimal fluctuation method, we evaluate the short-time probability distribution $P (\bar{H}, L, t=T)$ of the spatially averaged height $\bar{H} = (1/L) \int_0^L h(x, t=T) \, dx$ of a one-dimensional interface $h(x, t)$ governed by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-12 Timo Schorlepp , Pavel Sasorov , Baruch Meerson

We study interface fluctuations for the $1$D stochastic Allen-Cahn equation perturbed by half a spatial derivative of the spacetime white noise. This half derivative makes the solution distribution-valued, so that proper renormalization is…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Weijun Xu , Shuhan Zhou

We consider discrete models of kinetic rough interfaces that exhibit space-time scale-invariance in height-height correlation. A generic scaling theory implies that the dynamical structure factor of the height profile can uniquely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-06 Rahul Chhimpa , Avinash Chand Yadav

A mass ejection model in a time-dependent random environment with both temporal and spatial correlations is introduced. When the environment has a finite correlation length, individual particle trajectories are found to diffuse at large…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-28 Giorgio Krstulovic , Rehab Bitane , Jeremie Bec

The short-time evolution of a growing interface is studied within the framework of the dynamic renormalization group approach for the Kadar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation and for an idealized continuum model of molecular beam epitaxy (MBE).…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Krech

The one dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class is believed to describe many types of evolving interfaces which have the same characteristic scaling exponents. These exponents lead to a natural renormalization/rescaling on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-15 Ivan Corwin , Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

We establish the quantum fluctuations $\Delta Q_B^2$ of the charge $Q_B$ accumulated at the boundary of an insulator as an integral tool to characterize phase transitions where a direct gap closes (and reopens), typically occurring for…

We consider the $q$-totally asymmetric simple exclusion process ($q$-TASEP) in the stationary regime and study the fluctuation of the position of a particle. We first observe that the problem can be studied as a limiting case of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-31 Takashi Imamura , Tomohiro Sasamoto

We study single-channel continuum models of one-dimensional insulators induced by periodic potential modulations which are either terminated by a hard wall (the boundary model) or feature a single region of dislocations and/or impurity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Sebastian Miles , Dante M. Kennes , Herbert Schoeller , Mikhail Pletyukhov

What happens when the time evolution of a fluctuating interface is interrupted with resetting to a given initial configuration after random time intervals $\tau$ distributed as a power-law $\sim \tau^{-(1+\alpha)};~\alpha > 0$? For an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-03 Shamik Gupta , Apoorva Nagar

The synchronization of oscillator ensembles is pervasive throughout nonlinear science, from classical or quantum mechanics to biology, to human assemblies. Traditionally, the main focus has been the identification of threshold parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-06 Ricardo Gutiérrez , Rodolfo Cuerno

We prove Airy process variational formulas for the one-point probability distribution of (discrete time parallel update) TASEP with general initial data, as well as last passage percolation from a general lattice path to a point. We also…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Ivan Corwin , Zhipeng Liu , Dong Wang

We report experiments on the full space and time resolved statistics of capillary wave turbulence at the air-water interface. The three-dimensional shape of the free interface is measured as a function of time by using the optical method of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-18 Michael Berhanu , Eric Falcon

Temporal correlation for randomly growing interfaces in the KPZ universality class is a topic of recent interest. Most of the works so far have been concentrated on the zero temperature model of exponential last passage percolation, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Riddhipratim Basu , Xiao Shen

There are two main universality classes for depinning of elastic interfaces in disordered media: quenched Edwards-Wilkinson (qEW), and quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (qKPZ). The first class is relevant as long as the elastic force between two…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-06-14 Gauthier Mukerjee , Kay Joerg Wiese

Vortices, phase singularities, and topological defects of any kind often reflect information that is crucial for understanding physical systems in which such entities arise. With near-field experiments supported by numerical calculations,…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-04 L. De Angelis , L. Kuipers

We revisit the transfer-matrix approach to directed polymers in random media and show that a single ensemble of random transfer-matrix products provides a unified realization of the canonical one-point fluctuation laws in $(1+1)$…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-17 Sen Mu , Abbas Ali Saberi , Roderich Moessner , Mehran Kardar

The one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is becoming an overarching paradigm for the scaling of nonequilibrium, spatially extended, classical and quantum systems with strong correlations. Recent analytical solutions have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-31 Enrique Rodriguez-Fernandez , Silvia N. Santalla , Mario Castro , Rodolfo Cuerno

The ensemble-switch method for computing wall excess free energies of condensed matter is extended to estimate the interface free energies between coexisting phases very accurately. By this method, system geometries with linear dimensions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-04 Fabian Schmitz , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder
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