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This paper establishes several existence and uniqueness results for two families of active scalar equations with velocity fields determined by the scalars through very singular integrals. The first family is a generalized surface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Dongho Chae , Peter Constantin , Diego Córdoba , Francisco Gancedo , Jiahong Wu

This article gives an existence theory for weak solutions of second order non-elliptic linear Dirichlet problems of the form {eqnarray} \nabla'P(x)\nabla u +{\bf HR}u+{\bf S'G}u +Fu &=& f+{\bf T'g} \textrm{in}\Theta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Scott Rodney

In this paper, we establish an abstract infinite dimensional KAM theorem dealing with normal frequencies in weaker spectral asymptotics \Omega_{i}(\xi)=i^d+o(i^{d})+o(i^{\delta}), where $d>0, \delta<0$, which can be applied to a large class…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-05 Yong Li , Lu Xu

In this paper, we prove the strong unique continuation property at the origin for solutions of the following scaling critical parabolic differential inequality \[ |\operatorname{div} (A(x,t) \nabla u) - u_t| \leq \frac{M}{|x|^{2}} |u|,\ \ \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Agnid Banerjee , Pritam Ganguly , Abhishek Ghosh

Given the abstract evolution equation \[ y'(t)=Ay(t),\ t\in \mathbb{R}, \] with scalar type spectral operator $A$ in a complex Banach space, found are conditions necessary and sufficient for all weak solutions of the equation, which a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-19 Marat V. Markin

We study the regularity properties of a weak solution to the boundary value problem for the equation $-\Delta \rho +a u=f$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, where $\rho=e^{-\mbox{div}\left(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Xiangsheng Xu

We develop a Fourier analysis for a generalization of the class of periodic functions, often referred to as $(\theta, T)$-periodic functions, and prove several properties and inequalities related to the Fourier transform, including a type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 André Pedroso Kowacs , Marielle Aparecida Silva

We study the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (NS) in three and higher spatial dimensions: \begin{align} u_t -\Delta u+u\cdot \nabla u +\nabla p=0, \ \ {\rm div} u=0, \ \ u(0,x)= u_0(x). \label{NSa} \end{align}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Kuijie Li , Tohru Ozawa , Baoxiang Wang

In this paper, we investigate the existence and multiplicity of weak solutions to problems involving a superposition operator of the type $$\int_{[0, 1]}(- \Delta)^s u d \mu(s),$$ for a signed measure $\mu$ on the interval of fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Danilo Gregorin Afonso , Rossella Bartolo , Giovanni Molica Bisci

In this paper, we study the global regularity of strong solution to the Cauchy problem of 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with large data and non-zero force. We prove that the strong solution exists globally for $\nabla u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Abdelhafid Younsi

In this paper, for any odd $n$ and any integer $m\geq1$ with $n>4m$, we study the fundamental solution of the higher order Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} \mathrm{i}\partial_tu(x,t)=((-\Delta)^m+V(x))u(x,t),\quad t\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Han Cheng , Shanlin Huang , Tianxiao Huang , Quan Zheng

Consider weakly nonlinear complex Ginzburg--Landau (CGL) equation of the form: $$ u_t+i(-\Delta u+V(x)u)=\epsilon\mu\Delta u+\epsilon \mathcal{P}( u),\quad x\in {R^d}\,, \quad(*) $$ under the periodic boundary conditions, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Guan Huang , Sergei Kuksin , Alberto Maiocchi

Let $\sigma(x,\xi) $ be a sufficiently regular function defined on $R^d \times R^d.$ The pseudo-differential operator with symbol $\sigma$ is defined on the Schwartz class by the formula: \[f\to\sigma f(x)=\int_{R^d} \sigma(x,\xi)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sadek Gala

We study stable solutions to fractional semilinear equations $(-\Delta)^s u = f(u)$ in $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, for convex nonlinearities $f$, and under the Dirichlet exterior condition $u=g$ in $\mathbb{R}^n \setminus \Omega$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Tomás Sanz-Perela

We investigate the multiplicity of solutions for a quasilinear scalar field equation with a nonhomogeneous differential operator defined by \begin{eqnarray} Su:=-\mbox{div}\left\{\phi \left(\frac{u^{2}+|\nabla u|^{2}}{2}\right)\nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Wanting Qi , Xingyong Zhang

An isotropic passive scalar field $T$ advected by a rapidly-varying velocity field is studied. The tail of the probability distribution $P(\theta,r)$ for the difference $\theta$ in $T$ across an inertial-range distance $r$ is found to be…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert H. Kraichnan

We investigate the uniqueness of symmetric weak solutions to the stationary Navier-Stokes equation in a two-dimensional exterior domain $\Omega$. It is known that, under suitable symmetry condition on the domain and the data, the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Tomoyuki Nakatsuka

We consider a class of invariant measures for a passive scalar $f$ driven by an incompressible velocity field $\boldsymbol{u}$, on a $d$-dimensional periodic domain, satisfying $$ \partial_t f + \boldsymbol{u} \cdot \nabla f = 0, \qquad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Jacob Bedrossian , Michele Coti Zelati , Nathan Glatt-Holtz

We deal with a weak solution v to the Navier-Stokes initial value problem in R^3 x(0,T). We denote by \omega^+ a spectral projection of \omega=\curl\, v, defined by means of the spectral resolution of identity associated with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Jiri Neustupa , Patrick Penel

We prove the local existence and uniqueness of minimal regularity solutions $u$ of the semilinear generalized Tricomi equation $\partial_t^2 u-t^m \Delta u =F(u)$ with initial data $(u(0,\cdot), \partial_t u(0,\cdot)) \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Zhuoping Ruan , Ingo Witt , Huicheng Yin
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