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Related papers: Rationality in Differential Algebraic Geometry

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Let $(X,D)$ be a pair where $X$ is a projective variety. We study in detail how the behavior of rational curves on $X$ as well as the positivity of $-(K_X+D)$ and $D$ influence the behavior of rational curves on $D$. In particular we give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Yuan Wang

We study the properties of F-rationality and F-regularity in multigraded rings and their diagonal subalgebras. The main focus is on diagonal subalgebras of bigraded rings: these constitute an interesting class of rings since they arise…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-01-07 Kazuhiko Kurano , Ei-ichi Sato , Anurag K. Singh , Kei-ichi Watanabe

We study rationality properties of quadric surface bundles over the projective plane. We exhibit families of smooth projective complex fourfolds of this type over connected bases, containing both rational and non-rational fibers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Brendan Hassett , Alena Pirutka , Yuri Tschinkel

We characterize the space of restrictions of real rational functions to certain algebraic Jordan curves in the plane via the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated to the domain in the complex plane bounded by the curve and its Bergman kernel.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Steven R. Bell

This paper develops an analytical approach to the study of the geometry of projective maps using the theory of elliptic differential operators. We construct two elliptic operators of second and fourth order, whose kernels characterize…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Josef Mikesh , Sergey Stepanov

In this paper we introduce elements of algebraic geometry over an arbitrary algebraic structure. We prove Unification Theorems which gather the description of coordinate algebras by several ways.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-03 Evelina Daniyarova , Alexei Myasnikov , Vladimir Remeslennikov

A quantization over a manifold can be seen as a way to construct a differential operator with prescribed principal symbol. The quantization map is moreover required to be a linear bijection. It is known that there is in general no natural…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-25 Pierre Mathonet , Fabian Radoux

The parametric degree of a rational surface is the degree of the polynomials in the smallest possible proper parametrization. An example shows that the parametric degree is not a geometric but an arithmetic concept, in the sense that it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Josef Schicho

This article aims to extend classical homological results about the rational normal curves to analogues in weighted projective spaces. Results include determinantality and nonstandard versions of quadratic generation and the Koszul…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Caitlin M. Davis , Aleksandra Sobieska

A theory of graded manifolds can be viewed as a generalization of differential geometry of smooth manifolds. It allows one to work with functions which locally depend not only on ordinary real variables, but also on $\mathbb{Z}$-graded…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Jan Vysoky

We discover a fundamental exterior differential system of Riemannian geometry; indeed, an intrinsic and invariant global system of differential forms of degree $n$ associated to any given oriented Riemannian manifold $M$ of dimension $n+1$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Rui Albuquerque

We study equivariant geometry and rationality of moduli spaces of points on the projective line, for twists associated with permutations of the points.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel , Zhijia Zhang

In this paper we present an algorithm to compute the (real and complex) straight lines contained in a rational surface, defined by a rational parameterization. The algorithm relies on the well-known theorem of Differential Geometry that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Jorge Caravantes

In this review we discuss what is known about semiorthogonal decompositions of derived categories of algebraic varieties. We review existing constructions, especially the homological projective duality approach, and discuss some related…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Alexander Kuznetsov

The purpose of this paper is fourfold. The first is to develop the theory of tropical differential algebraic geometry from scratch; the second is to present the tropical fundamental theorem for differential algebraic geometry, and show how…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Ethan Cotterill , Cristhian Garay , Johana Luviano

Noncommutative surfaces finite over their centres can be realised as orders over surfaces. The aim of this paper is to present a noncommutative generalisation of rational singularities, which we call numerical rationality, for such orders.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-01 Kenneth Chan

The notion of an exterior differential system (on a manifold) has recently been extended to the setting of a Lie algebroid. Here, we further develop the theory and we present two versions of the Cartan-K\"ahler theorem in the case where the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Sonja Hohloch , Tom Mestdag , Kenzo Yasaka

We give an introduction to the theory of varieties of minimal rational tangents, emphasizing its aspect as a fusion of algebraic geometry and differential geometry, more specifically, a fusion of Mori geometry of minimal rational curves and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-21 Jun-Muk Hwang

One develops {\em ab initio} the theory of rational/birational maps over reduced, but not necessarily irreducible, projective varieties in arbitrary characteristic. A numerical invariant of a rational map is introduced, called the Jacobian…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-28 A. V. Dória , S. H. Hassanzadeh , A. Simis

This article is concerned with causal structures, which are defined as a field of tangentially non-degenerate projective hypersurfaces in the projectivized tangent bundle of a manifold. The local equivalence problem of causal structures on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Omid Makhmali