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Let $C,A$ be countable abelian groups. In this paper we determine the complexity of classifying extensions $C$ by $A$, in the cases when $C$ is torsion-free and $A$ is a $p$-group, a torsion group with bounded primary components, or a free…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Martino Lupini

In this paper we show that for every congruent monotileable amenable group $G$ and for every metrizable Choquet simplex $K$, there exists a minimal $G$-subshift, which is free on a full measure set, whose set of invariant probability…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Paulina Cecchi , María Isabel Cortez

A second countable virtually free pro-p group all of whose torsion elements have finite centralizer is the free pro-p product of finite p-groups and a free pro-p factor.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-12 John MacQuarrie , Pavel Zalesskii

Given an aleph_1-free abelian group G we characterize the class C_G of all torsion abelian groups T satisfying Ext(G,T)=0 assuming the continuum hypothesis CH. Moreover, in Godel's constructable universe we prove that this characterizes C_G…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah , Lutz Strüngmann

We show that torsion-free elementary amenable groups of Hirsch length $\leq3$ are solvable, of derived length $\leq3$. This class includes all solvable groups of cohomological dimension 3. We show also that groups in the latter subclass are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Jonathan A. Hillman

We say that a countable discrete group $\Gamma$ satisfies the invariant von Neumann subalgebras rigidity (ISR) property if every $\Gamma$- invariant von Neumann subalgebra $\mathcal{M}$ in $L(\Gamma)$ is of the form $L(\Lambda)$ for some…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Tattwamasi Amrutam , Yongle Jiang

We provide a new characterization of amenability for countable groups, based on frame representations admitting almost invariant vectors. By relaxing the frame inequalities, thereby weakening amenability, we obtain a large class of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Catalin Georgescu , Gabriel Picioroaga

We introduce the notion of groups of polytope class and show that torsion-free amenable groups satisfying the Atiyah Conjecture possess this property. A direct consequence is the homotopy invariance of the $L^2$-torsion polytope among…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Florian Funke

There is a lattice of torsion theories in simplicial groups such that the torsion/torsion-free categories are given by simplicial groups with truncated Moore complex below/above a certain degree. We study the restriction of these torsion…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Guillermo López Cafaggi

Weak amenability of a weighted group algebra, or a Beurling algebra, is a long-standing open problem. The commutative case has been extensively investigated and fully characterized. We study the non-commutative case. Given a weight function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-23 Varvara Shepelska , Yong Zhang

Let (G,S) be a Coxeter group. We construct a continuation, to the open unit disc, of the unitary representations associated to the positive definite functions g -> r^l(g). (Here 0<r<1, and l denotes the length function with respect to the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gero Fendler

We study (relative) K-Mittag-Leffler modules, with emphasis on the class K of absolutely pure modules. A final goal is to describe the K-Mittag-Leffler abelian groups as those that are, modulo their torsion part, aleph_1-free, Cor.6.12.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Philipp Rothmaler

In this note we show that the p-rank of Ext(A,B) for countable torsion-free abelian groups A and B is either countable or the size of the continuum.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Lutz Struengmann , Saharon Shelah

In this note we state a conjecture that characterizes unital C*-algebras for which the unitary group is amenable as a topological group in the norm topology. We prove the conjecture for simple, separable, stably finite, unital, $\mathcal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Vadim Alekseev , Max Schmidt , Andreas Thom

We consider precompact sequential and Fr\'echet group topologies and show that some natural constructions of such topologies always result in metrizable groups answering a question of D.~Dikranjan et al. We show that it is consistent that…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Alexander Shibakov

We prove that the approximation conjecture of Luck holds for all amenable groups in the complex group algebra case. This result was previously proved by Dodziuk, Linnell, Mathai, Schick and Yates under the assumption that the group is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Gabor Elek

We prove that for a group $\mathrm{SO}_n(\mathrm{R}) \subset G \subset \mathrm{GL}_n (\mathrm{R})$, any $G$-structure on a smooth manifold can be endowed with a torsion free connection which is locally the Levi-Civita connection of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Brice Flamencourt

We motivate and study the class $\mathcal{C}$ of countable groups $G$ such that the conjugacy relation between minimal actions of $G$ on $\mathbb{R}$ by orientation-preserving homeomorphisms is smooth -- that is, admits a Borel transversal.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Joaquín Brum , Martín Gilabert Vio , Nicolás Matte Bon

We present a characterization of cotorsion-free abelian groups in terms of homomorphisms from fundamental groups of Peano continua, which aligns naturally with the generalization of slenderness to non-abelian groups. In the process, we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Katsuya Eda , Hanspeter Fischer

We show that the automorphism groups of countably categorical linear orders are extremely amenable. Using methods of Kechris, Pestov, and Todorcevic, we use this fact to derive a structural Ramsey theorem for certain families of finite…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-02-17 François G. Dorais , Steven Gubkin , Daniel McDonald , Manuel Rivera