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We analyze the Ericksen-Leslie system equipped with the Oseen-Frank energy in three space dimensions. The new concept of dissipative solutions is introduced. Recently, the author introduced the concept of measure-valued solutions to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Robert Lasarzik

In this paper, we prove the energy conservation for the weak solutions of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations for any time $t>0$, under certain conditions. The results hold for the renormalized solutions of the equations with constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Cheng Yu

Inspired by Jacobson's thermodynamic approach[gr-qc/9504004], Cai et al [hep-th/0501055,hep-th/0609128] have shown the emergence of Friedmann equations from the first law of thermodynamics. We extend Akbar--Cai derivation [hep-th/0609128]…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-19 Adel Awad , Ahmed Farag Ali

Decay rates for the energy of solutions of the damped wave equation on the torus are studied. In particular, damping invariant in one direction and equal to a sum of squares of nonnegative functions with a particular number of derivatives…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Perry Kleinhenz

We construct a continuous semigroup of weak, dissipative solutions to a nonlinear partial differential equations modeling nematic liquid crystals. A new distance functional, determined by a problem of optimal transportation, yields sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Adrian Constantin

In this paper, we prove the energy conservation for the weak solutions to the three-dimensional equations of compressible magnetohydrodynamic flows (MHD) under certain conditions only about density and velocity. This work is inspired by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Tingsheng Wang , Xinhua Zhao , Yingshan Chen , Mei Zhang

In \cite{ChCa}, Califano and Chiuderi conjectured that the energy of incompressible Magnetic hydrodynamical system is dissipated at a rate that is independent of the ohmic resistivity. The goal of this paper is to mathematically justify…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Wen Deng , Ping Zhang

We establish a weak-strong uniqueness result for the isentropic compressible Euler equations, that is: As long as a sufficiently regular solution exists, all energy-admissible weak solutions with the same initial data coincide with it. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Shyam Sundar Ghoshal , Animesh Jana , Emil Wiedemann

We give sharp conditions for the large time asymptotic simplification of aggregation-diffusion equations with linear diffusion. As soon as the interaction potential is bounded and its first and second derivatives decay fast enough at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-28 José A. Carrillo , David Gómez-Castro , Yao Yao , Chongchun Zeng

We show that the weakly dissipative Camassa-Holm, Degasperis-Procesi, Hunter-Saxton, and Novikov equations can be reduced to their non-dissipative versions by means of an exponentially time-dependent scaling. Hence, up to a simple change of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Jonatan Lenells , Marcus Wunsch

We consider the total energy decay of the Cauchy problem for wave equations with a potential and an effective damping. We treat it in the whole one-dimensional Euclidean space. Fast energy decay is established with the help of potential.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Xiaoyan Li , Ryo Ikehata

We prove decay with respect to some Lebesgue norms for a class of Schr\"odinger equations with non-local nonlinearities by showing new Morawetz inequalities and estimates. As a byproduct, we obtain large-data scattering in the energy space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Mirko Tarulli , George Venkov

This article represents a first step towards understanding the well-posedness for the dispersive Hunter-Saxton equation. This problem arises in the study of nematic liquid crystals, and although the equation has formal similarities with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Albert Ai , Ovidiu-Neculai Avadanei

Whether the global well-posedness of strong solutions of $n$-dimensional compressible isentropic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD for short) equations without magnetic diffusion holds true or not remains an challenging open problem, even for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Quansen Jiu , Jitao Liu , Yaowei Xie

We study the rate of energy decay for solutions of a coupled wave-heat system on a rectangular domain. Using techniques from the theory of $C_0$-semigroups, and in particular a well-known result due to Borichev and Tomilov, we prove that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Charles Batty , Lassi Paunonen , David Seifert

We consider an initial and boundary value problem the one dimensional wave equation with damping concentrated at an interior point. We prove a result of a logarithmic decay of the energy of a system with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Fathi Hassine

A nondispersive, conservative regularisation of the inviscid Burgers equation is proposed and studied. Inspired by a related regularisation of the shallow water system recently introduced by Clamond and Dutykh, the new regularisation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Billel Guelmame , Stéphane Junca , Didier Clamond , Robert L. Pego

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the wave equation with damping depending on the space variable and growing at the spatial infinity. We prove that the solution is approximated by that of the corresponding heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Motohiro Sobajima , Yuta Wakasugi

Most of the models leading to a current state of cosmic accelerated expansion fail to address the coincidence problem, i.e., that the dark energy density and the energy density of the matter fluid are of the same order precisely today. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Diego Pavon , Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

We study decay rates for the energy of solutions of the damped wave equation on the torus. We consider dampings invariant in one direction and bounded above and below by multiples of $x^{\beta}$ near the boundary of the support and show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Kiril Datchev , Perry Kleinhenz