English
Related papers

Related papers: Collapse and fragmentation of molecular clouds und…

200 papers

Momentum deposition by radiation pressure from young, massive stars may help to destroy molecular clouds and unbind stellar clusters by driving large-scale outflows. We extend our previous numerical radiation hydrodynamic study of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-06 Sudhir Raskutti , Eve C. Ostriker , M. Aaron Skinner

We present semi-analytic dynamical models for giant molecular clouds evolving under the influence of HII regions launched by newborn star clusters. In contrast to previous work, we neither assume that clouds are in virial or energetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark R. Krumholz , Christopher D. Matzner , Christopher F. McKee

We present an analysis of the large-scale molecular cloud structure and of the stability of clumpy structures in nearby molecular clouds. In our recent work, we identified a structural transition in molecular clouds by studying the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Kainulainen , H. Beuther , R. Banerjee , C. Federrath , T. Henning

A general treatment of disk star formation is developed from a dissipative multi-phase model, with the dominant dissipation due to cloud collisions. The Schmidt-Kennicutt law emerges naturally for star-forming disks and starbursts. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Joseph Silk , Colin Norman

Dense pockets of cold, molecular gas precede the formation of stars. During their infancy and later phases of evolution, stars inject considerable energy into the interstellar medium by driving shocks either due to ionising radiation or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-12-02 S. Anathpindika

Shocks may have been prevalent in the early Universe, associated with virialization and supernova explosions, etc. Here, we study thermal evolution and fragmentation of shock-compressed clouds, by using a one-zone model with detailed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-01 Daisuke Nakauchi , Kazuyuki Omukai , Raffaella Schneider

The dynamical processes that control star formation in molecular clouds are not well understood, and in particular, it is unclear if rotation plays a major role in cloud evolution. We investigate the importance of rotation in cloud…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-25 Guang-Xing Li , Friedrich Wyrowski , Karl Menten

Despite the simplicity of theoretical models of supersonically turbulent, isothermal media, their predictions successfully match the observed gas structure and star formation activity within low-pressure (P/k < 10^5 K cm^-3) molecular…

We have used the IRAM Plateau de Bure Interferometer and the Expanded Very Large Array to obtain a high resolution map of the CO(6-5) and CO(1-0) emission in the lensed, star-forming galaxy SMMJ2135-0102 at z=2.32. The kinematics of the gas…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Mark Swinbank , Padelis Papadopoulos , Pierre Cox , Melanie Krips , Rob Ivison , Ian Smail , Alasdair Thomson , Roberto Neri , Johan Richard , Harald Ebeling

Filaments are crucial intermediaries in the star formation process. Recent observations of filaments show that - \textbf{(i)} a number of them are non-singular entities, and rather a bundle of velocity coherent fibres, and \textbf{(ii)}…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-13 S. Anathpindika , J. Di Francesco

Feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) has become a major component in simulations of galaxy evolution, in particular for massive galaxies. AGN jets have been shown to provide a large amount of energy and are capable of quenching…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-13 Volker Gaibler , Sadegh Khochfar , Martin Krause , Joseph Silk

Pressure-regulated star formation is a simple variant on the usual supernova-regulated star formation efficiency that controls the global star formation rate as a function of cold gas content in star-forming galaxies, and accounts for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Joseph Silk

We review the progress made in understanding molecular cloud formation and evolution toward star formation since the first Crete conference in 1990. It now seems clear that molecular clouds in the Galaxy at least form from compressed HI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Leo Blitz , Jonathan P. Williams

We discuss star formation in the turbulent interstellar medium. We argue that morphological appearance and dynamical evolution of the gas is primarily determined by supersonic turbulence, and that stars form via a process we call…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf S. Klessen , Javier Ballesteros-Paredes

We present a detailed computational study of the assembly of protostellar disks and massive stars in molecular clouds with supersonic turbulence. We follow the evolution of large scale filamentary structures in a cluster-forming clump down…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Robi Banerjee , Ralph E. Pudritz , Dave W. Anderson

Galaxies living in rich environments are suffering different perturbations able to drastically affect their evolution. Among these, ram pressure stripping, i.e. the pressure exerted by the hot and dense intracluster medium (ICM) on galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-01 A. Boselli , M. Fossati , M. Sun

Feedback from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and subsequent jet cocoons and outflow bubbles can have a significant impact on star formation in the host galaxy. To investigate feedback physics on small scales, we perform hydrodynamic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-03 Zachary Dugan , Volker Gaibler , Rebekka Bieri , Joseph Silk , Mubdi Rahman

Stars form when filaments and dense cores in molecular clouds fragment and collapse due to self-gravity. In the most basic analyses of gravitational stability, the competition between self-gravity and thermal pressure sets the critical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-15 Young Min Seo , Andrew N. Youdin

The conditions that affect the formation of stars in radiatively and mechanically active environments are quite different than the conditions that apply to our local interstellar neighborhood. In such galactic environments, a variety of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 S. Hocuk , M. Spaans

We present cosmological simulations of galaxy clusters, with focus on the cluster outskirts. We show that large-scale cosmic accretion and mergers produce significant internal gas motions and inhomogeneous gas distribution ("clumpiness") in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-10 Daisuke Nagai