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The site conditions that make astronomical observatories in space and on the ground so desirable -- cold and dark -- demand a physical remoteness that leads to limited data transmission capabilities. Such transmission limitations directly…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Tuan Truong , Rithwik Sudharsan , Yibo Yang , Peter Xiangyuan Ma , Ruihan Yang , Stephan Mandt , Joshua S. Bloom

Simulation is a foundational tool for the analysis and testing of cyber-physical systems (CPS), underpinning activities such as algorithm development, runtime monitoring, and system verification. As CPS grow in complexity and scale,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Quinn Thibeault , Giulia Pedrielli

We investigate the use of iterated function system (IFS) models for data analysis. An IFS is a discrete dynamical system in which each time step corresponds to the application of one of a finite collection of maps. The maps, which represent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-01 Zachary Alexander , Elizabeth Bradley , Joshua Garland , James D. Meiss

A scientific instrument comprised of a global network of millions of independent, connected, remote devices presents unique data acquisition challenges. We describe the software design of a mobile application which collects data from…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-11 Jeff Swaney , Chase Shimmin , Daniel Whiteson

This document describes in detail a new hybrid ensemble-variational algorithm that generalizes existing ensemble or variational data assimilation approaches and would enable joint state/parameter estimations in ECMWF's Integrated…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 Nicolas Bousserez

This research developed a prototype data warehouse to integrate multi-source forestry data for long-term monitoring, management, and sustainability. The data warehouse is intended to accommodate all types of imagery from various platforms,…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Kristina Cormier , Kongwen , Zhang , Joshua Padron-Uy , Albert Wong , Keona Gagnier , Ajitesh Parihar

Many scientific-software projects test their codes inadequately, or not at all. Despite its well-known benefits, adopting routine testing is often not easy. Development teams may have doubts about establishing effective test procedures,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-11-11 Paul Madden , Eduardo G. Valente

Characterization of the frequency response of coherent radiometric receivers is a key element in estimating the flux of astrophysical emissions, since the measured signal depends on the convolution of the source spectral emission with the…

Developing collaborative research platforms for quantum bit control is crucial for driving innovation in the field, as they enable the exchange of ideas, data, and implementation to achieve more impactful outcomes. Furthermore, considering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-25 Devanshu Brahmbhatt , Yilun Xu , Neel Vora , Larry Chen , Neelay Fruitwala , Gang Huang , Qing Ji , Phuc Nguyen

Development and testing of multi-robot systems employing wireless signal-based sensing requires access to suitable hardware, such as channel monitoring WiFi transceivers, which can pose significant limitations. The WiFi Sensor for Robotics…

Workflow management systems (WMS) support the composition and deployment of workflow-oriented applications in distributed computing environments. They hide the complexity of managing large-scale applications, which includes the controlling…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Muhammad H. Hilman , Maria A. Rodriguez , Rajkumar Buyya

This is a position paper for Sharing, Re-Use and Circulation of Resources in Cooperative Scientific Work, a CSCW'14 workshop. It discusses the role of software in NSF's CIF21 vision and the SI2 program, which is intended to support that…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-10-28 Daniel S. Katz

AstroDS is a distributed storage for Cosmic Ray Astrophysics. The primary goal of Astro DS is to gather data measured by the instruments of various physical experiments such as TAIGA, TUNKA, KASCADE into global storage and provide the users…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-13 Minh-Duc Nguyen , Alexander Kryukov , Andrey Mikhailov

Based on software-defined principles, we propose a holistic architecture for Cyberphysical Systems (CPS) and Internet of Things (IoT) applications, and highlight the merits pertaining to scalability, flexibility, robustness,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Ala' Darabseh , Nikolaos M. Freris

A new set of software applications and libraries for use in the archival and analysis of pulsar astronomical data is introduced. Known collectively as the PSRCHIVE scheme, the code was developed in parallel with a new data storage format…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Hotan , W. van Straten , R. N. Manchester

Cyber-physical space systems are engineered systems operating within physical space with design requirements that depend on space, e.g., regarding location or movement behavior. They are built from and depend upon the seamless integration…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Nianyu Li , Christos Tsigkanos , Zhi Jin , Zhenjiang Hu , Carlo Ghezzi

Recent developments in softwarization of networked infrastructures combined with containerization of computing workflows promise unprecedented compute anywhere and everywhere capabilities for federations of edge and remote computing systems…

The Target infrastructure has been specially built as a storage and compute infrastructure for the information systems derived from Astro-WISE. This infrastructure will be used by several applications that collaborate in the area of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-06 A. N. Belikov , F. Dijkstra , J. A. Gankema , J. B. A. N. van Hoof , R. Koopman

In this paper we describe the main features of the software package named FITSH, intended to provide a standalone environment for analysis of data acquired by imaging astronomical detectors. The package provides utilities both for the full…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 András Pál

Access to astronomical data through archives and VO is essential but does not solve all problems. Availability of appropriate software for analyzing the data is often equally important for the efficiency with which a researcher can publish…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-27 P. Grosbol , D. Tody
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