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We study the collapse of a homogeneous braneworld dust cloud in the context of the various curvature correction scenarios, namely, the induced-gravity, the Gauss-Bonnet, and the combined induced-gravity and Gauss-Bonnet. In accordance to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Kofinas , E. Papantonopoulos

The development of dark energy models has stimulated interest to cosmological singularities, which differ from the traditional Big Bang and Big Crunch singularities. We review a broad class of phenomena connected with soft cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-27 A. Yu. Kamenshchik

In inhomogeneous cosmology, restricting attention to an irrotational dust matter model, backreaction arises in terms of the deviation of the averaged spatial scalar curvature from a constant-curvature model on some averaging domain $D$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-12 Quentin Vigneron , Thomas Buchert

We investigate the fully relativistic spherical collapse model of a uniform distribution of mass $M$ with initial comoving radius $\chi_*$ and spatial curvature $k \equiv 1/\chi_k^2 \le 1/\chi_*^2$ representing an over-density or bounded…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-02 Enrique Gaztanaga , K. Sravan Kumar , Swaraj Pradhan , Michael Gabler

We present a loop quantization of the marginally bound Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) model, describing the gravitational collapse of pressureless dust in spherical symmetry. The full quantum LTB model is constructed as a collection of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-06 Luca Cafaro , Farshid Soltani

We consider the fate of future singularities in the effective dynamics of loop quantum cosmology. Non-perturbative quantum geometric effects which lead to $\rho^2$ modification of the Friedmann equation at high energies result in generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sami , Parampreet Singh , Shinji Tsujikawa

Further to results in [9], pointing out the role of initial density and velocity distributions towards determining the final outcome of spherical dust collapse, the causal structure of singularity is examined here in terms of evolution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sanjay Jhingan , P. S. Joshi , T. P. Singh

Recent studies have shown that quantum gravity introduces important corrections to the process of spherically symmetric gravitational collapse expected from general relativity. In particular, instead of falling into a central singularity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-19 Hassan Mehmood

We consider the evaporation of the (shell focusing) naked singularity formed during the self-similar collapse of a marginally bound inhomogeneous dust cloud, in the geometric optics approximation. We show that, neglecting the back reaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Barve , T. P. Singh , Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

Semi-classical corrections at large curvature are employed in toy models of spherically symmetric gravitational collapse in order to avoid the formation of singularities. The resulting spacetimes may produce bounces, compact remnants or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Daniele Malafarina

Quantum effects play an essential role in modern cosmology. Perhaps the most striking example comes from large-scale structures, generally assumed to originate from vacuum quantum fluctuations and stretched by an expansion phase. Inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-08 Emmanuel Frion

We study gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust cloud in the Lovelock theory without cosmological constant. We show that the final fate of gravitational collapse in this theory depends on the spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-08 Seiju Ohashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Sanjay Jhingan

We examine here the relevance of the initial state of a collapsing dust cloud towards determining it's final fate in the course of a continuing gravitational collapse. It is shown that given any arbitrary matter distribution $M(r)$ for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 I. H. Dwivedi , P. S. Joshi

We comment here on the results in Ref [4] that showed naked singularities in dynamical gravitational collapse of inhomogeneous dust to be stable but non-generic. The definition of genericity used there is reconsidered. We point out that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-17 Ravindra V. Saraykar , Pankaj S. Joshi

We study the effects of the inclusion of fluids In bounce scenarios driven by an exponential potential scalar field. Most solutions exhibit well known tracking behavior between the fluids and the scalar field. This tracking behavior can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-09 Francisco Bento Lustosa , Nelson Pinto-Neto

We investigate the occurrence and nature of a naked singularity in the gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous dust cloud described by a self-similar higher dimensional Tolman-Bondi space-time. Bound, marginally bound and unbound…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. G. Ghosh , A. Banerjee

The semiclassical collapse of a homogeneous sphere of dust is studied. After identifying the independent dynamical variables, the system is canonically quantised and coupled equations describing matter (dust) and gravitation are obtained.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Roberto Casadio , Giovanni Venturi

Quantum gravity effects are likely to play a crucial role in determining the outcome of gravitational collapse during its final stages. In this contribution we will outline a canonical quantization of the LeMaitre-Tolman-Bondi models, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-01 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

In the present work, gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous spherical star model, consisting of inhomogeneous dust fluid (dark matter) in the background of dark energy is considered. The collapsing process is examined first separately…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tanwi Bandyopadhyay , Subenoy Chakraborty

The independent dynamical variables of a collapsing homogeneous sphere of dust are canonically quantised and coupled equations describing matter (dust) and gravitation are obtained. The conditions for the validity of the adiabatic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Roberto Casadio
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