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A model based on chiral SU(3)-symmetry in nonlinear realisation is used for the investigation of nuclei, superheavy nuclei, hypernuclei and multistrange nuclear objects (so called MEMOs). The model works very well in the case of nuclei and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ch. Beckmann , P. Papazoglou , D. Zschiesche , S. Schramm , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Adopting hyperon-nucleon and hyperon-nucleon-nucleon interactions parametrized in chiral effective field theory, single-particle potentials of the $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ hyperons are evaluated in symmetric nuclear matter and in pure neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 M. Kohno

A remarkably simple dependence of fragmentation cross-section on average binding energy has been established in experimental data. This dependence was empirically parametrised leading to a very useful formula for extrapolation. We find that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Chaudhuri , S. Das Gupta , W. G. Lynch , M. Mocko , M. B. Tsang

Based on relativistic mean field (RMF) models, we study finite $\Lambda$-hypernuclei and massive neutron stars. The effective $N$-$N$ interactions PK1 and TM1 are adopted, while the $N$-$\Lambda$ interactions are constrained by reproducing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Ting-Ting Sun , Cheng-Jun Xia , Shi-Sheng Zhang , M. S. Smith

With an appropriate $YNN$ force, the $\Lambda$ single-particle potential ($\Lambda$ potential) can be made strongly repulsive at high density, and one can solve the hyperon puzzle of neutron stars. We investigate the consistency of such a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-20 Asanosuke Jinno , Koichi Murase , Yasushi Nara

Empirical data on the spectra of light hypernuclei, especially the data from recent gamma-ray experiments, is used to constrain the parameters which govern the p(nucleon)s(Lambda) and p(nucleon)p(Lambda) two-body matrix elements that enter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. J. Millener

We investigate how the neutron drip line is related to the density dependence of the symmetry energy, by using a macroscopic nuclear model that allows us to calculate nuclear masses in a way dependent on the equation of state of asymmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Kazuhiro Oyamatsu , Kei Iida , Hiroyuki Koura

The energy-dependence of charged particle mean multiplicity and pseudorapidity density at midrapidity measured in nucleus-nucleus and (anti)proton-proton collisions are studied in the entire available energy range. The study is performed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-15 Edward K. G. Sarkisyan , Alexander S. Sakharov

It is shown how the recent shell-model determination of Lambda-N spin dependent interaction terms in Lambda hypernuclei allows for a reliable deduction of Lambda-Lambda separation energies in Lambda-Lambda hypernuclei across the nuclear p…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 A. Gal , D. J. Millener

The ground-state properties of neutron-rich exotic Na and Mg isotopes with even numbers of neutrons, N, are studied up to driplines. The shell-model calculations with an ab initio effective nucleon-nucleon interaction reported in [Tsunoda,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Takaharu Otsuka , Noritaka Shimizu , Yusuke Tsunoda

We analyze the effects of $\delta-$ meson on hypernuclei within the frame-work of relativistic mean field theory. The $\delta-$ meson is included into the Lagrangian for hypernuclei. The extra nucleon-meson coupling ($g_\delta$) affects the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Ikram , S. K. Singh , S. K. Biswal , S. K. Patra

Shapes of light normal nuclei and $\Lambda$-hypernuclei are investigated using relativistic mean field approach. The FSUGold parametrization is used for this purpose. The addition of a $\Lambda$ is found to change the shape of the energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Bipasha Bhowmick , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , G. Gangopadhyay

Explicit expressions for the leading chiral hyperon-nucleon-nucleon three-body forces have been derived by Petschauer et al [Phys. Rev. C93.014001 (2016)]. An important prerequisite for including these three-body forces in few- and…

We have studied neutron-rich carbon isotopes in terms of the shell model employing a realistic effective hamiltonian derived from the chiral N3LOW nucleon-nucleon potential. The single-particle energies and effective two-body interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

A rigorous formalism for determining the electric dipole polarizability of a three-hadron bound complex in the case that the system has only one bound (ground) state has been elaborated. On its basis, by applying a model wave function that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-18 V. F. Kharchenko , A. V. Kharchenko

The purpose of this note is to report predictions of the binding energy of the $\Lambda$ hyperon in nuclear matter using the latest version of the Juelich nucleon-nucleon meson-exchange potential. Results from a conventional Brueckner…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-01-08 Francesca Sammarruca

We construct a neutrino model of three twin neutrinos in light of the neutrino appearance excesses at LSND and MiniBooNE. The model, which includes a twin parity, naturally predicts identical lepton Yukawa structures in the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-13 Yang Bai , Ran Lu , Sida Lu , Jordi Salvado , Ben A. Stefanek

A method for beyond-mean-field calculations based on an energy density functional is described. The main idea is to map the energy surface for the nuclear quadrupole deformation, obtained from an energy density functional at the mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-16 J. Ljungberg , J. Boström , B. G. Carlsson , A. Idini , J. Rotureau

We explore the use of mean field models to approximate microscopic nuclear equations of state derived from chiral effective field theory across the densities and temperatures relevant for simu- lating astrophysical phenomena such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Ermal Rrapaj , Alessandro Roggero , Jeremy W. Holt

Observations of massive ($M \approx 2.0~M_\odot$) neutron stars (NSs), PSRs J1614-2230 and J0348+0432, rule out most of the models of nucleon-hyperon matter employed in NS simulations. Here we construct three possible models of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-05 M. E. Gusakov , P. Haensel , E. M. Kantor