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Python libraries often need to maintain a stable public API even as internal implementations evolve, gain new backends, or depend on heavy optional libraries. In Python, where internal objects are easy to inspect and import, users can come…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Antonios Saravanos , John Pazarzis , Stavros Zervoudakis , Dongnanzi Zheng

Prompt tuning is a parameter-efficient tuning (PETuning) method for utilizing pre-trained models (PTMs) that simply prepends a soft prompt to the input and only optimizes the prompt to adapt PTMs to downstream tasks. Although it is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Xiangyang Liu , Tianxiang Sun , Xuanjing Huang , Xipeng Qiu

Telemetry-Aware routing promises to increase efficacy and responsiveness to traffic surges in computer networks. Recent research leverages Machine Learning to deal with the complex dependency between network state and routing, but…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Andreas Boltres , Niklas Freymuth , Gerhard Neumann

Network intrusion detection systems play a critical role in protecting the information infrastructure of an organization. Due to the sophistication and complexity of techniques used for the analysis they are commonly based on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-01-04 Arun Kumar S P

Tensor Networks (TNs) are a computational paradigm used for representing quantum many-body systems. Recent works have shown how TNs can also be applied to perform Machine Learning (ML) tasks, yielding comparable results to standard…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-09-26 Lorenzo Borella , Alberto Coppi , Jacopo Pazzini , Andrea Stanco , Marco Trenti , Andrea Triossi , Marco Zanetti

Privacy-preserving technologies have introduced a paradigm shift that allows for realizable secure computing in real-world systems. The significant barrier to the practical adoption of these primitives is the computational and communication…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Yaman Jandali , Ruisi Zhang , Nojan Sheybani , Farinaz Koushanfar

Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly advanced artificial intelligence by optimizing traditional Natural Language Processing (NLP) workflows, facilitating their integration into various systems. Many such NLP systems, including…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Jiliang Ni , Jiachen Pu , Zhongyi Yang , Kun Zhou , Hui Wang , Xiaoliang Xiao , Dakui Wang , Xin Li , Jingfeng Luo , Conggang Hu

Coded caching is an emerging technique to reduce the data transmission load during the peak-traffic times. In such a scheme, each file in the data center or library is usually divided into a number of packets to pursue a low broadcasting…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-06 Xianzhang Wu , Minquan Cheng , Congduan Li , Li Chen

Predictably sharing the network is critical to achieving high utilization in the datacenter. Past work has focussed on providing bandwidth to endpoints, but often we want to allocate resources among multi-node services. In this paper, we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-07 Vimalkumar Jeyakumar , Abdul Kabbani , Jeffrey C. Mogul , Amin Vahdat

New operating systems for mobile devices allow their users to download millions of applications created by various individual programmers, some of which may be malicious or flawed. In order to detect that an application is malicious,…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2010-09-29 Yaniv Altshuler , Shlomi Dolev , Yuval Elovici

While machine learning is widely used to optimize wireless networks, training a separate model for each task in communication and localization is becoming increasingly unsustainable due to the significant costs associated with training and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-20 Mohammad Cheraghinia , Eli De Poorter , Jaron Fontaine , Kwang Soon Kim , Merouane Debbah , Adnan Shahid

Recent trends show that there are swift developments and fast convergence of wireless and mobile communication networks with internet services to provide the quality of ubiquitous access to network users. Most of the wireless networks and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-09-01 Md. Mahedi Hassan , Poo Kuan Hoong

This paper discusses that there is significant benefit in providing stronger security at lower layers of the network stack for hosts connected to a network. It claims to reduce the attack vulnerability of a networked host by providing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Arun Kumar S P

Passive operating system fingerprinting reveals valuable information to the defenders of heterogeneous private networks; at the same time, attackers can use fingerprinting to reconnoiter networks, so defenders need obfuscation techniques to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Blake Anderson , David McGrew

Packing is an obfuscation technique widely used by malware to hide the content and behavior of a program. Much prior research has explored how to detect whether a program is packed. This research includes a broad variety of approaches such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Charles-Henry Bertrand Van Ouytsel , Thomas Given-Wilson , Jeremy Minet , Julian Roussieau , Axel Legay

Existing network simulations often rely on simplistic models that send packets at random intervals, failing to capture the critical role of application-level behaviour. This paper presents a statistical approach that extracts and models…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Murugaraj Odiathevar , Kim Chung Yup

Modern Ethernet switches support many advanced features beyond route learning and packet forwarding such as VLAN tagging, IGMP snooping, rate limiting, and status monitoring, which can be controlled through a programmatic interface.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Srikant Sharma , Tzi-cker Chiueh

We consider a system of parallel queues where tasks are assigned (dispatched) to one of the available servers upon arrival. The dispatching decision is based on the full state information, i.e., on the sizes of the new and existing jobs. We…

Performance · Computer Science 2012-03-23 Esa Hyytiä , Samuli Aalto , Aleksi Penttinen

The shift towards high-bandwidth networks driven by AI workloads in data centers and HPC clusters has unintentionally aggravated network latency, adversely affecting the performance of communication-intensive HPC applications. As…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Siyuan Shen , Langwen Huang , Marcin Chrapek , Timo Schneider , Jai Dayal , Manisha Gajbe , Robert Wisniewski , Torsten Hoefler

The User Plane Function (UPF) aims to provide network services in the 3GPP 5G core network. These services need to be implemented on demand inexpensively with provable properties. Existing network dataplane programming languages are not up…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Dennis Volpano