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Based on previously selected preliminary samples of Red Supergiants (RSGs) in M33 and M31, the foreground stars and luminous Asymptotic Giant Branch stars (AGBs) are further excluded, which leads to the samples of 717 RSGs in M33 and 420…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 Yi Ren , B. W. Jiang , Ming Yang , Jian Gao

We carried out a new and sensitive search for long-period variability in the prototype of the Mira class of long-period pulsating variables, o Ceti (Mira A), the closest and brightest Mira variable. We conducted this search using an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Matthew R. Templeton , Margarita Karovska

Context. Observations and analysis of solar-type oscillations in red-giant stars is an emerging aspect of asteroseismic analysis with a number of open questions yet to be explored. Although stochastic oscillations have previously been…

Long Period Variable stars are ubiquitous among the bright red giant branch stars in NGC 5128. Mostly they are found to be brighter than the tip of the first ascent giant branch with magnitudes ranging from about K=19 to K=21.5. They have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Rejkuba , D. Minniti , D. R. Silva , T. R. Bedding

Evolutionary tracks from the zero age main sequence to the asymptotic giant branch were computed for stars with initial masses 2M_\odot <= Mzams <= 5M_\odot and metallicity Z=0.02. Some models of evolutionary sequences were used as initial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-18 Yu. A. Fadeyev

We present the first results from a study of TESS Sector 1 and 2 light curves for eight evolved massive stars in the LMC: six yellow supergiants (YSGs) and two luminous blue variables (LBVs), including S Doradus. We use an iterative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-07 Trevor Z. Dorn-Wallenstein , Emily M. Levesque , James R. A. Davenport

An analysis of the photometric observations of the light curves of the five large amplitude, irregularly pulsating stars R UMi, RS Cyg, V CVn, UX Dra and SX Her is presented. First, multi-periodicity is eliminated for these pulsations, i.e.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 J. Robert Buchler , Zoltan Kollath , Robert R. Cadmus

The characteristic variability of cool giants and supergiants is attributed to a combination of stellar pulsation and large-scale convective flows. Full 3D radiation-hydrodynamical modelling is an essential tool for understanding the nature…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-08 Arief Ahmad , Bernd Freytag , Susanne Höfner

The search of secondary pulsations is carried out to understand the possible relations among the known parameters of variables of the cluster, NGC 6866. These pulsations arise due to the various ongoing physical phenomena of the variables.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-05 Gireesh C. Joshi

We compile a list of 121 RS CVn type stars from the bibliography in southern hemisphere, to search for activity cycles, covering a large range of luminosities and rotation periods. For each system of the list, we obtain photometric data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 C. I. Martínez , P. J. D. Mauas , A. P. Buccino

We used the Aladin Virtual Obsrvatory tool and High Resolution Imager ROSAT archival data to search for X-ray variability in scale of days in 23 young stars in the sigma Orionis cluster and a background galaxy. Five stars displayed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. A. Caballero , J. Lopez-Santiago , E. de Castro , M. Cornide

We characterized the time intervals between the interchanges of the alternating high- and low-amplitude extrema of three RV Tauri and three RR Lyrae stars.

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 E. Plachy , L. Molnár , Z. Kolláth , J. M. Benkő , K. Kolenberg

Pulsation influences atmospheric structures of variable AGB stars (Miras) considerably. Spectral lines of the CO dv=3 vibration-rotation bands (at 1.6mue) therefore have a very characteristic appearance in time series of high-resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Nowotny , B. Aringer , S. Hoefner , R. Gautschy-Loidl , J. Hron , W. Windsteig

Rotationally-modulated variability of brown dwarfs and giant planets provides unique information about their surface brightness inhomogeneities, atmospheric circulation, cloud evolution, vertical atmospheric structure, and rotational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Brendan P. Bowler , Yifan Zhou , Caroline V. Morley , Tiffany Kataria , Marta L. Bryan , Björn Benneke , Konstantin Batygin

We present a theoretical investigation on periods and amplitudes of RR Lyrae pulsators by adopting stellar parameters which cover the range of theoretical evolutionary expectations. Extensive grids of nonlinear, nonlocal and time-dependent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Bono , F. Caputo , V. Castellani , M. Marconi

We report evidence for a new class of variable star, which we dub millimagnitude RR Lyrae (mmRR). From K2 observations of the globular cluster M4, we find that out of 24 horizontal branch stars not previously known to be RR Lyrae variables,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 Joshua J. Wallace , Joel D. Hartman , Gaspar A. Bakos , Waqas Bhatti

\textbf{B}lue \textbf{L}arge \textbf{A}mplitude \textbf{P}ulsators (BLAPs) are a type of variable star that has been identified relatively recently. They are characterized by their large amplitude, high gravity, and long periods (2-75…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-28 Tao Wu , Yan Li

In this paper we describe a new class of pulsating stars, the prototype of which is the bright, early, F-type dwarf, Gamma Doradus. These stars typically have between 1 and 5 periods ranging from 0.4 to 3 days with photometric amplitudes up…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Kaye , G. Handler , K. Krisciunas , E. Poretti , F. M. Zerbi

Solar-like oscillations in red giants have been investigated with CoRoT and Kepler, while pulsations in more evolved M giants have been studied with ground-based microlensing surveys. After 3.1 years of observation with Kepler, it is now…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 B. Mosser , W. A. Dziembowski , K. Belkacem , M. J. Goupil , E. Michel , R. Samadi , I. Soszynski , M. Vrard , E. Elsworth , S. Hekker , S. Mathur

We present analysis of the large sample of variable red giants from the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds detected during the second phase of the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE-II) and supplemented with OGLE-III photometry.…