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We present new photometric data and analysis of the long-duration UBV photoelectric observations for three candidates to protoplanetary objects - F-supergiants with IR-excesses located at large galactic latitudes, IRAS 18095+2704, IRAS…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 V. P. Arkhipova , N. P. Ikonnikova , G. V. Komissarova

We present the discovery of 816 high amplitude infrared variable stars ($\Delta K_{\rm s} >$ 1 mag) in 119 deg$^2$ of the Galactic midplane covered by the Vista Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) survey. Almost all are new discoveries and…

Using high-cadence observations from the Zwicky Transient Facility at low Galactic latitudes, we have discovered a new class of pulsating, hot, compact stars. We have found four candidates, exhibiting blue colors ($g-r\leq-0.1$ mag),…

We present our analysis of Kepler observations of 29 RR Lyrae stars, based on 138-d of observation. We report precise pulsation periods for all stars. Nine of these stars had incorrect or unknown periods in the literature. Fourteen of the…

Blue large-amplitude pulsators (BLAPs) are a recently discovered class of short-period pulsating variable stars. In this work, we present new information on these stars based on photometric and spectroscopic data obtained for known and new…

We present a phenomenological analysis of long-period variables (LPVs) in the Large Magellanic Cloud with the aim of detecting pulsation modes associated to different period-luminosity (PL) relations. Among brighter LPVs we discover a group…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 I. Soszynski , P. R. Wood , A. Udalski

We have acquired new time series photometry of the two pulsating DB white dwarf stars KUV 05134+2605 and PG 1654+160 with the Whole Earth Telescope. Additional single-site photometry is also presented. We use all these data plus all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Handler

While long period variables (LPVs) have been extensively investigated, especially with MACHO and OGLE data for the Magellanic Clouds, there still exist open questions in their pulsations regarding the excitation mechanisms, radial order and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-05 Jie Yu , Timothy R. Bedding , Dennis Stello , Daniel Huber , Douglas L. Compton , Laurent Gizon , Saskia Hekker

We investigate the pulsational properties of RSG models --- which we evolve from ZAMS masses in the range 10 to $20 \Msun$ --- by means of linear and non-linear calculations. We find period and growth rate of the dominant fundamental mode…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Alexander Heger , Laurent Jeannin , Norbert Langer , Isabelle Baraffe

The NASA Kepler spacecraft data revealed a large number of multimode nonradially pulsating gamma Dor and delta Sct variable star candidates. The high precision long time-series photometry makes it possible to study amplitude variations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-17 Joyce A. Guzik , Katie Kosak , Paul A. Bradley , Jason Jackiewicz

To investigate the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) population in the Galactic halo, we search for pulsating AGB stars at a heliocentric distance over 50kpc. Our research is based on the Catalina Southern Survey (CSS) catalogue of variables,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-30 Nicolas Mauron , Kamo S. Gigoyan , Tim R. Kendall , Kelly M. Hambleton

Large-amplitude variations are commonly observed in the atmospheres of directly imaged exoplanets and brown dwarfs. VHS 1256B, the most variable known planet-mass object, exhibits a near-infrared flux change of nearly 40%, with red color…

The F8Ia supergiant V810 Centauri is part of a long-term high-precision photometric monitoring program on long period variables started twenty years ago. Time series analysis of this unique set of 500 data points, spanning almost fifteen…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Kienzle , G. Burki , M. Burnet , G. Meynet

Context. RV Tauri-type variables are pulsating post-AGB stars that evolve rapidly through the instability strip after leaving the Asymptotic Giant Branch. Their light variability is dominated by radial pulsations. Members of the RVb…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 L. L. Kiss , A. Bódi

The yellow supergiant content of nearby galaxies can provide a critical test of stellar evolution theory, bridging the gap between the hot, massive stars and the cool red supergiants. But, this region of the color-magnitude diagram is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Maria R. Drout , Philip Massey , Georges Meynet , Susan Tokarz , Nelson Caldwell

HD 202850 is a late B-type supergiant. It is known that photospheric lines of such stars vary. Due to macroturbulence the lines are much wider than expected. Macroturbulence has been linked to stellar pulsations. It has been reported that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-07 Sanja Tomic , Michaela Kraus , Mary Oksala

We have studied the rapid X-ray variability of three extragalactic TeV gamma-ray sources; Mrk 421, Mrk 501 and PKS 2155-304. Analyzing the X-ray light curves obtained from ASCA and/or RXTE observations between 1993 and 1998, we have…

We present a new grid of non-adiabatic, linear pulsation models of Long-Period Variables (LPVs), including periods and growth rates for radial modes from the fundamental to the fourth overtone. The models span a wide range in mass,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 Michele Trabucchi , Peter R. Wood , Josefina Montalbán , Paola Marigo , Giada Pastorelli , Léo Girardi

30$\%$--50$\%$ of the luminous pulsating red-giant stars show light variations of a longer period than the pulsation periods. Those periods are called long secondary periods (LSP). There has been debated for many years but the origin of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-08 Masaki Takayama

We present an analysis of long-term photometric variability for nearby red dwarfs at optical wavelengths. The sample consists of 264 M dwarfs south of DEC = +30 with V-K = 3.96-9.16 and Mv~10-20 (spectral types M2V-M8V), most of which are…

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