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A previously introduced relativistic energy density functional, successfully applied to ordinary nuclei, is extended to hypernuclei. The density-dependent mean field and the spin-orbit potential are consistently calculated for a $\Lambda$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

We present results for QCD with 2 degenerate flavours of quark using a non-perturbatively improved action on a lattice volume of $16^3\times32$ where the bare gauge coupling and bare dynamical quark mass have been chosen to maintain a fixed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan C. Irving , UKQCD Collaboration

We investigate the spin $1/2$ fermions on quantum two spheres. It is shown that the wave functions of fermions and a Dirac Operator on quantum two spheres can be constructed in a manifestly covariant way under the quantum group $SU(2)_q$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Ohta , H. Suzuki

Two-dimensional and three-dimensional massless Dirac fermions can form a sequence of quasibound states with an attractive charged impurity. These quasibound states exhibit a discrete scaling symmetry, i.e., the energy ratio between two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-28 Mingyuan Sun

In the world line representation of the fermionic effective action for QCD the interaction between Fermions and the gauge field is contained in the fermionic Wilson loop, namely the Wilson loop for a spin-half particle. It is argued that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vikram Vyas

The low-energy sector of QCD with $N_f = 2\!+\!1$ dynamical quark flavors at non-vanishing chemical potential and temperature is studied with a non-perturbative functional renormalization group method. The analysis is performed in different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-26 Fabian Rennecke , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

In this talk I concentrate on the role of chiral symmetry realisation by spin-1 fields in the low energy QCD effective lagrangian. I assume that chiral symmetry is nonlinearly realised and that spin-1 fields transform homogeneously under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kalafatis

Expressions for the Wick contractions contributing to the scalar pion form-factor were computed model-independently in chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order. The results reveal correlations amongst the different contractions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-12 Andreas Juttner

In this talk we discuss the microscopic limit of QCD at nonzero chemical potential. In this domain, where the QCD partition function is under complete analytical control, we uncover an entirely new link between the spectral density of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 J. C. Osborn , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the QCD Dirac operator are studied for gauge field configurations given by a liquid of instantons. We find that for energy differences $\delta E$ below an energy scale $E_c$ the eigenvalue correlations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Osborn , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We attempt to describe the interplay of confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in QCD by using the string model. We argue that in the quasi-abelian picture of confinement based on the condensation of magnetic monopoles and the dual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Frasher Loshaj

Effective chiral restoration in the hadronic spectrum has been conjectured as an explanation of multiplets of nearly degenerate seen in highly excited hadrons. The conjecture depends on the states being insensitive to the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas D. Cohen

The SM Lagrangian without physical scalars is rewritten as the LO of a Low-Energy Effective Theory invariant under a higher non linear symmetry S_{nat} \supset SU(2)_W \times U(1)_Y. Soft breaking of S_{nat} defines a hierarchy of non…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Stern

Aiming at the relation between QCD and the quark model, we consider projections of gauge configurations generated in quenched lattice QCD simulations in the Coulomb gauge on a 16$^{\rm 3}$ $\rm \times$ 32, $\rm \beta$ = 6.0 lattice. First,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-08 Hiroki Ohata , Hideo Suganuma

The $S$-wave $\Lambda K$ and $\Sigma K$ states with isospin $I=1/2$ are dynamically investigated within the framework of the chiral SU(3) quark model by solving a resonating group method (RGM) equation. The model parameters are taken from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Huang , D. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , Y. W. Yu

The low-lying energy spectrum of the static-colour-source-anti-source system in a vacuum containing light and strange quarks is computed using lattice QCD for a range of different light quark masses. The resulting levels are described using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-10 John Bulava , Francesco Knechtli , Vanessa Koch , Colin Morningstar , Michael Peardon

The functional integral for QCD is reformulated by introducing explicitly an integration over the fluctuations of composite quark-antiquark bound states. Chiral symmetry breaking by the color singlet scalar field induces masses for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Wetterich

Self-interacting dynamics of non-local Dirac's electron has been proposed. This dynamics was revealed by the projective representation of operators corresponding to spin/charge degrees of freedom. Energy-momentum field is described by the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-09-13 Peter Leifer , Taha Massalha

We study the Schwinger mechanism in QCD in the presence of an arbitrary time-dependent chromo-electric background field $E^a(t)$ with arbitrary color index $a$=1,2,...8 in SU(3). We obtain an exact result for the non-perturbative quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-09 Gouranga C. Nayak

I consider the question of the interaction between a QCD string and the spin of a quark or an antiquark on whose worldline the string terminates. The problem is analysed from the point of view of a string representation for the expectation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vikram Vyas