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The goal of this paper is to define and study a notion of fractional Brownian motion on a Lie group. We define it as at the solution of a stochastic differential equation driven by a linear fractional Brownian motion. We show that this…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Baudoin , L. Coutin

The main result is a counterpart of the theorem of Monroe [\emph{Ann. Probability} \textbf{6} (1978) 42--56] for a geometric Brownian motion: A process is equivalent to a time change of a geometric Brownian motion if and only if it is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Alexander Gushchin , Mikhail Urusov

We derive a simple integral representation for the distribution of the maximum of Brownian motion minus a parabola, which can be used for computing the density and moments of the distribution, both for one-sided and two-sided Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-19 Piet Groeneboom

We introduce and study Brownian motion on spaces of discrete regular curves in Euclidean space equipped with discrete Sobolev-type metrics. It has been established that these spaces of discrete regular curves are geodesically complete if…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Karen Habermann , Emmanuel Hartman

We prove that the random empirical measure of appropriately rescaled particle trajectories of the interchange process on path graphs converges weakly to the deterministic measure of stationary Brownian motion on the unit interval. This is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Mustazee Rahman , Balint Virag

The area swept out under a one-dimensional Brownian motion till its first-passage time is analysed using a backward Fokker-Planck technique. We obtain an exact expression of the area distribution for the zero drift case, and provide various…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael J. Kearney , Satya N. Majumdar

In this paper we investigate the class of grey Brownian motions $B_{\alpha,\beta}$ ($0<\alpha<2$, $0<\beta\leq1$). We show that grey Brownian motion admits different representations in terms of certain known processes, such as fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-23 José Luís Da Silva , Mohamed Erraoui

We define and prove the existence of a fractional Brownian motion indexed by a collection of closed subsets of a measure space. This process is a generalization of the set-indexed Brownian motion, when the condition of independance is…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Herbin , E. Merzbach

In this article we study the convex hull spanned by the union of trajectories of a standard planar Brownian motion, and an independent standard planar Brownian bridge. We find exact values of the expectation of perimeter and area of such a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Stjepan Šebek

Ornstein and Shields (Advances in Math., 10:143-146, 1973) proved that Brownian motion reflected on a bounded region is an infinite entropy Bernoulli flow and thus Ornstein theory yielded the existence of a measure-preserving isomorphism…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Zemer Kosloff , Terry Soo

We find the exponential growth rate of the population outside a ball with time dependent radius for a branching Brownian motion in Euclidean space. We then see that the upper bound of the particle range is determined by the principal…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Yuichi Shiozawa

In this study, we construct an analog of the Brownian motion on free unitary quantum groups and compute its cutoff profile.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Jean Delhaye

By using the law of the excursions of Brownian motion with drift, we find the distribution of the $n-$th passage time of Brownian motion through a straight line $S(t)= a + bt.$ In the special case when $b = 0,$ we extend the result to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Mario Abundo

A result of R. Durrett, D. Iglehart and D. Miller states that Brownian meander is Brownian motion conditioned to stay positive for a unit of time, in the sense that it is the weak limit, as $x$ goes to 0, of Brownian motion started at $x>0$…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Rodolphe Garbit

We show how the approach used in `N. Demni, T. Hmidi. Spectral Distribution of the Free unitary Brownian motion: another approach. Sem. Probab. XLIV. 2012. 191-206.' applies to describe the large-size limit of the marginal distribution of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Nizar Demni , Tarek Hamdi

We give an effective upper escape rate function for Brownian motion on a complete Riemannian manifold in terms of the volume growth of the manifold. An important step in the work is estimating the small tail probability of the crossing time…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Elton P. Hsu , Guangnan Qin

In this paper we present a computation of the mean first-passage times both for a random walk in a discrete bounded lattice, between a starting site and a target site, and for a Brownian motion in a bounded domain, where the target is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sylvain Condamin , Olivier Bénichou , Michel Moreau

At fast timescales, the self-similarity of random Brownian motion is expected to break down and be replaced by ballistic motion. So far, an experimental verification of this prediction has been out of reach due to a lack of instrumentation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-11 Rongxin Huang , Branimir Lukic , Sylvia Jeney , Ernst-Ludwig Florin

Given the variable-speed random walk on a weighted graph and a metric adapted to the structure of the random walk, we construct a Brownian motion on a closely related metric graph which behaves similarly to the VSRW and for which the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-06 Matthew Folz

We review our investigations on Gibbs measures relative to Brownian motion, in particular the existence of such measures and their path properties, uniqueness, resp. non-uniqueness. For the case when the energy only depends on increments,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Betz , Jozsef Lorinczi , Herbert Spohn