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In this paper, we will find a pseudopolynomial algorithm to solve $Qm \mid \mid L_{\max}$ and then we will prove that it is impossible to get any constant-factor approximation in polynomial time, and thus also impossible to have a PTAS for…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Elbert Du , Stan Zhang

A hidden guard set $ G $ is a set of point guards in polygon $ P $ that all points of the polygon are visible from some guards in $ G $ under the constraint that no two guards may see each other. In this paper, we consider the problem for…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Hamid Hoorfar , Alireza Bagheri

This paper considers a movement minimization problem for mobile sensors. Given a set of $n$ point targets, the $k$-Sink Minimum Movement Target Coverage Problem is to schedule mobile sensors, initially located at $k$ base stations, to cover…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Nonthaphat Wongwattanakij , Nattawut Phetmak , Chaiporn Jaikaeo , Jittat Fakcharoenphol

A set $S$ of vertices of a graph is a defensive alliance if, for each element of $S$, the majority of its neighbours is in $S$. We consider the notion of local minimality in this paper. We are interested in locally minimal defensive…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Ajinkya Gaikwad , Soumen Maity , Shuvam Kant Tripathi

Most optimization problems are notoriously hard. Considerable efforts must be spent in obtaining an optimal solution to certain instances that we encounter in the real world scenarios. Often it turns out that input instances get modified…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-04-25 Mehul Kumar , Amit Kumar , C. Pandu Rangan

We are given a set of weighted unit disks and a set of points in Euclidean plane. The minimum weight unit disk cover (\UDC) problem asks for a subset of disks of minimum total weight that covers all given points. \UDC\ is one of the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-01-13 Jian Li , Yifei Jin

We give the first polynomial-time approximation scheme (PTAS) for the Steiner forest problem on planar graphs and, more generally, on graphs of bounded genus. As a first step, we show how to build a Steiner forest spanner for such graphs.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-11-30 MohammadHossein Bateni , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Dániel Marx

We present a unified framework for designing deterministic monotone polynomial time approximation schemes (PTAS's) for a wide class of scheduling problems on uniformly related machines. This class includes (among others) minimizing the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Leah Epstein , Asaf Levin , Rob van Stee

The Maximum Weight Independent Set of Polygons problem is a fundamental problem in computational geometry. Given a set of weighted polygons in the 2-dimensional plane, the goal is to find a set of pairwise non-overlapping polygons with…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-07-17 Anna Adamaszek , Andreas Wiese

Given a geometric domain $P$, visibility-based search problems seek routes for one or more mobile agents ("watchmen") to move within $P$ in order to be able to see a portion (or all) of $P$, while optimizing objectives, such as the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Kien C. Huynh , Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Linh Nguyen , Valentin Polishchuk

A defensive alliance in an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ is a non-empty set of vertices $S$ satisfying the condition that every vertex $v\in S$ has at least as many neighbours (including itself) in $S$ as it has in $V\setminus S$. We consider…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-03-05 Ajinkya Gaikwad , Soumen Maity

For a polygon P with n vertices, the vertex guarding problem asks for the minimum subset G of P's vertices such that every point in P is seen by at least one point in G. This problem is NP-complete and APX-hard. The first approximation…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-02-17 James King

We revisit the minimum-link path problem: Given a polyhedral domain and two points in it, connect the points by a polygonal path with minimum number of edges. We consider settings where the vertices and/or the edges of the path are…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Irina Kostitsyna , Maarten Löffler , Valentin Polishchuk , Frank Staals

Recently, there has been increasing interest and progress in improvising the approximation algorithm for well-known NP-Complete problems, particularly the approximation algorithm for the Vertex-Cover problem. Here we have proposed a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-09-20 Deepak Puthal

We develop a framework for obtaining polynomial time approximation schemes (PTAS) for a class of stochastic dynamic programs. Using our framework, we obtain the first PTAS for the following stochastic combinatorial optimization problems:…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Hao Fu , Jian Li , Pan Xu

The coverage problem in wireless sensor networks deals with the problem of covering a region or parts of it with sensors. In this paper, we address the problem of covering a set of line segments in sensor networks. A line segment ` is said…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-11-16 Dinesh Dash , Arijit Bishnu , Arobinda Gupta , Subhas C. Nandy

In the Closest String problem one is given a family $\mathcal S$ of equal-length strings over some fixed alphabet, and the task is to find a string $y$ that minimizes the maximum Hamming distance between $y$ and a string from $\mathcal S$.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-09-22 Marek Cygan , Daniel Lokshtanov , Marcin Pilipczuk , Michał Pilipczuk , Saket Saurabh

We consider the well-studied problem of finding a spanning tree with minimum average distance between vertex pairs (called a MAD tree). This is a classic network design problem which is known to be NP-hard. While approximation algorithms…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Tom-Lukas Breitkopf , Vincent Froese , Anton Herrmann , André Nichterlein , Camille Richer

In the Weighted Triangle-Free 2-Matching problem (WTF2M), we are given an undirected edge-weighted graph. Our goal is to compute a maximum-weight subgraph that is a 2-matching (i.e., no node has degree more than $2$) and triangle-free…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Miguel Bosch-Calvo , Fabrizio Grandoni , Yusuke Kobayashi , Takashi Noguchi

Consider the Maximum Weight Independent Set problem for rectangles: given a family of weighted axis-parallel rectangles in the plane, find a maximum-weight subset of non-overlapping rectangles. The problem is notoriously hard both in the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-22 Michał Pilipczuk , Erik Jan van Leeuwen , Andreas Wiese