English
Related papers

Related papers: Reviving quark nuggets as a candidate for dark mat…

200 papers

Taking into account the recent progress in the understanding of the lepton flavour effects in leptogenesis, we investigate in detail the possibility that the CP-violation necessary for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov , Antonio Riotto

Baryon asymmetry can be generated at the first order electroweak phase transition, provided there is a CP violation on the bubble wall. In this report we discuss the role of leptons and quarks in the `non-local' baryogenesis mechanism.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomislav Prokopec

We investigate the effects of the spontaneous CP violation at finite temperature in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model on the baryogenesis at the weak scale. After a brief discussion of the case in which the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-17 D. Comelli , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

We show that the CKM matrix can be the source of CP violation for electroweak baryogenesis if Yukawa couplings vary at the same time as the Higgs acquires its vacuum expectation value. This offers new avenues for explaining the baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Sebastian Bruggisser , Thomas Konstandin , Geraldine Servant

Assuming existence of (very) heavy fourth generation of quarks and antiquarks we argue that antibaryon composed of the three heavy antiquarks can be light, stable and invisible, hence a good candidate for the Dark matter particle. Such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-26 D. Gorbunov , P. Pakhlov

The generation of a matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe may be induced by the propagation of fermions in non-trivial, spherically asymmetric (and hence Lorentz violating) gravitational backgrounds. Such backgrounds may characterise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

It is entirely plausible that during the primordial quark-hadron transition, microseconds after the Big Bang, the universe may experience supercooling accompanied by mini inflation leading to a first-order phase transition from quarks to…

General Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Bikash Sinha

We present a novel mechanism for generating both the baryon and dark matter densities of the Universe. A new Dirac fermion X carrying a conserved baryon number charge couples to the Standard Model quarks as well as a GeV-scale hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-03 Hooman Davoudiasl , David E. Morrissey , Kris Sigurdson , Sean Tulin

In this letter we explore the spontaneous CP violation at the finite temperature. We show that the CP-violating phase $\varphi$ may only emerge around the time of the electroweak phase transition, and it can provide a scource for generating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-17 Wei Chao

CP violation, which involves breaking the combined charge-conjugation (C) and parity (P) symmetries, is essential for understanding the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. It is a key feature of the Standard Model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Alexey A Petrov

CP violation is a crucial component in the creation of the matter - anti matter asymmetry of the universe. An important open question is whether the CP violating phenomena observeable in terrestrial experiments have any relation with those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mihir P. Worah

We study a mechanism through which the cosmic dark matter density can be explained simultaneously with the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. At the core of our proposal lie the out-of-equilibrium scattering processes of bath…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-15 Andreas Goudelis , Dimitrios Karamitros , Pantelis Papachristou , Vassilis C. Spanos

K-essence is a possible candidate for dark energy of the Universe. In this paper we consider couplings of k-essence to the matter fields of the standard electroweak theory and study the effects of the cosmological CPT violation induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Mingzhe Li , Xinmin Zhang

We study a dark matter (DM) model offering a very natural explanation of two (naively unrelated) problems in cosmology: the observed relation $\Omega_{\rm DM}\sim\Omega_{\rm visible}$ and the observed asymmetry between matter and antimatter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-21 Shuailiang Ge , Xunyu Liang , Ariel Zhitnitsky

Baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) is naturally explained with $K^0-K^{0'}$ oscillations of a newly developed mirror-matter model and new understanding of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase transitions. A consistent picture for the…

General Physics · Physics 2020-09-04 Wanpeng Tan

In the near future, the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment and the European Spallation Source aim to reach unprecedented sensitivity in the search for neutron-antineutron ($n\text{-}\bar{n}$) oscillations, whose observation would directly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-18 Kåre Fridell , Julia Harz , Chandan Hati

The standard model satisfies Sakharov's conditions for baryogenesis but the CP violation in the KM matrix appears too small to account for the observed asymmetry. In this letter we explore a mechanism through which CP violation can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Salim Nasser , Neil Turok

We derive two features of axion cosmology that may have cosmological implications, whether or not axions are dark matter: For the full range of allowed axion masses, the evolution of a cosmic axion background allows large CP violation until…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-10 Lawrence M. Krauss

We study a mechanism that generates the baryon asymmetry of the Universe during a tachyonic electroweak phase transition. We utilize as sole source of CP violation an operator that was recently obtained from the Standard Model by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Anders Tranberg , Andres Hernandez , Thomas Konstandin , Michael G. Schmidt

We advocate an idea that ``non-baryonic" dark matter in form of nuggets made of standard model quarks and gluons (similar to the old idea of the Witten's strangelets) could play a crucial role in structure formation. The corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 Ariel Zhitnitsky
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›