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We consider gauged sigma-models from a Riemann surface into a Kaehler and hamiltonian G-manifold X. The supersymmetric N=2 theory can always be twisted to produce a gauged A-model. This model localizes to the moduli space of solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 J. M. Baptista

We consider a linear Hamiltonian system consisting of a classical particle and a scalar field describing by the wave or Klein-Gordon equations with variable coefficients. The initial data of the system are supposed to be a random function…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 T. V. Dudnikova

In this paper, we consider a parabolic system from a bounded domain in a Euclidean space or a closed Riemannian manifold into a unit sphere in a compact Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, which can be viewed as the extension of Landau-Lifshtiz…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Zonglin Jia , Youde Wang

A variant of a gauge theory is formulated to describe disclinations on Riemannian surfaces that may change both the Gaussian (intrinsic) and mean (extrinsic) curvatures, which implies that both internal strains and a location of the surface…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Kochetov , V. A. Osipov

We elaborate a theory of giant vortices [1] based on an asymptotic expansion in inverse powers of their winding number $n$. The theory is applied to the analysis of vortex solutions in the abelian Higgs (Ginzburg-Landau) model. Specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Alexander A. Penin , Quinten Weller

The semiclassical limit of full non-commutative gauge theory is known as Poisson gauge theory. In this work we revise the construction of Poisson gauge theory paying attention to the geometric meaning of the structures involved and advance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 V. G. Kupriyanov , M. A. Kurkov , P. Vitale

\hspace{2,0cm}{{\bf A tribute to Martinus Veltman 1931-2021}} Martinus ("Tini") Veltman 's early contributions to the Standard Model were essential for its succes. After some nostalgic reminiscences, I turn to the Standard Model with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 Chris P. Korthals Altes

Gauge-Yukawa unified theories, and in particular those which are finite beyond the unification scale, have been extended to include a soft supersymmetry breaking (SSB) sector. In the case of the Finite Unified Theories a new solution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Kobayashi , J. Kubo , M. Mondragon , G. Zoupanos

Over a complete Riemannian manifold of finite dimension, Greene and Wu introduced a convolution, known as Greene-Wu (GW) convolution. In this paper, we study properties of the GW convolution and apply it to non-Euclidean machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Tianyu Wang , Yifeng Huang , Didong Li

In this paper we explore nonabelian gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) for symplectic and orthogonal Grassmannians and flag manifolds, checking e.g. global symmetries, Witten indices, and Calabi-Yau conditions, following up a proposal in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 W. Gu , E. Sharpe , H. Zou

The Jackiw-Teitelboim gauge formulation of the 1+1 dimensional gravity allows us to relate different gauge fixing conditions with integrable hierarchies of evolution equations. We show that the equations for the Zweibein fields can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Martina , O. K. Pashaev , G. Soliani

We propose a gauge theory of gravitation. The gauge potential is a connection of the Super SL(2,C) group. A MacDowell-Mansouri type of action is proposed where the action is quadratic in the Super SL(2,C) curvature and depends purely on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Roh Suan Tung

In this paper, we introduce a Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory for the extended-$s$ and d-wave superconductors (SC) in granular systems that is defined on a lattice. In contrast to the ordinary Abelian Higgs model (AHM) that is a GL theory for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Tomoyoshi Ono , Ikuo Ichinose

Various superconducting lattices were simulated and can be treated as lattices of superconducting atoms with preimposed symmetry in 1, 2 and 3 dimensions. Hybrid Schroedinger-Ginzburg-Landau approach is based on the fact of the mathematical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 Bartosz Stojewski , Krzysztof Pomorski

Generated Jacobian Equations have been introduced by Trudinger [Disc. cont. dyn. sys (2014), pp. 1663-1681] as a generalization of Monge-Amp{\`e}re equations arising in optimal transport. In this paper, we introduce and study a damped…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Anatole Gallouët , Quentin Merigot , Boris Thibert

The generalized linear Boltzmann equation (GLBE) is a recently developed framework based on non-classical transport theory for modeling the expected value of particle flux in an arbitrary stochastic medium. Provided with a non-classical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Ari Frankel

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations on line bundles over non-compact Riemann surfaces with constant negative curvature. We prove existence of solutions with energy strictly less than that of the constant curvature (magnetic field) one.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Nicolas M. Ercolani , Israel Michael Sigal , Jingxuan Zhang

In this work we demonstrate that the mixed gravitational and scalar sectors of the five-dimensional Goldberger-Wise (GW) model, in which the size of a warped extra dimension is dynamically determined, has a "hidden" dual $N=2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-08 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Elizabeth H. Simmons , Xing Wang

Among gauged dynamics motivated by string theory, we find many with gapless asymptotic directions. Although the natural boundary condition for ground states is $L^2$, one often turns on chemical potentials or supersymmetric mass terms to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Seung-Joo Lee , Piljin Yi

We study the $N=1$ supersymmetric $G_2$ gauge theories with $N_f$ flavors of quarks in the fundamental vector representation. We find dynamically generated superpotentials, smooth quantum moduli space, quantum moduli space with additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Igor Pesando